{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T03:24:52Z","timestamp":1793330692444,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52100158"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52100158"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52170048"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52170048"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023-3-ZD-04"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023-3-ZD-04"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,28]],"date-time":"2023-12-28T21:31:09Z","timestamp":1703799069000},"page":"169641","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A comprehensive investigation to the fate of phosphorus in full-scale wastewater treatment plants using aluminum salts for enhanced phosphorus removal"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"913","author":[{"given":"Qian","family":"Ping","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhipeng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjie","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongmei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0005","series-title":"Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste Water","author":"APHA","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126259","article-title":"Auxiliary voltage enhanced microbial methane oxidation co-driven by nitrite and sulfate reduction","volume":"250","author":"Chai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4306","DOI":"10.1080\/09593330.2020.1754924","article-title":"Study of enhanced nitrogen removal efficiency and microbial characteristics of an improved two-stage A\/O process","volume":"42","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2009.045","article-title":"Phosphorus recovery from wastewater: needs, technologies and costs","volume":"59","author":"Cornel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2017.02.064","article-title":"Effect of the micron-sized silica particles (MSSP) on biogas conversion of sewage sludge","volume":"115","author":"Dai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2022.118190","article-title":"Targeted clean extraction of phosphorus from waste activated sludge: from a new perspective of phosphorus occurrence states to an innovative approach through acidic cation exchange resin","volume":"215","author":"Ding","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17058","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-1915-4","article-title":"Effluent concentration and removal efficiency of nine heavy metals in secondary treatment plants in Shanghai, China","volume":"25","author":"Feng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117529","article-title":"Molecular insight into the variation of dissolved organic phosphorus in a wastewater treatment plant","volume":"203","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2017.03.009","article-title":"Unraveling microbial structure and diversity of activated sludge in a full-scale simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal plant using metagenomic sequencing","volume":"102","author":"Guo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Enzym. Microb. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.131612","article-title":"Recovering precipitates from dechlorination process of saline wastewater as poly aluminum chloride","volume":"427","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1089\/ees.2019.0360","article-title":"Phosphorus speciation in municipal wastewater solids and implications for phosphorus recovery","volume":"37","author":"Gutierrez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Eng. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1111\/wej.12884","article-title":"Variations in the morphological phosphorus in a full-scale A2O+MBR process with heavy chemical P removal addition dosing","volume":"37","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Environ. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-10493-w","article-title":"Research on the experiment of the enhancement removal of fine sand by hydrocyclone in sewage treatment plant","volume":"28","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2014.08.014","article-title":"Current state of sewage treatment in China","volume":"66","author":"Jin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s13593-016-0404-8","article-title":"Farming tactics to reduce the carbon footprint of crop cultivation in semiarid areas. A review","volume":"36","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Agron. Sustain. Dev."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10363","DOI":"10.1021\/es502642b","article-title":"Genome reconstruction and gene expression of \u201cCandidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis\u201d Clade IB performing biological phosphorus removal","volume":"48","author":"Mao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000711","article-title":"Biodiversity of polyphosphate accumulating bacteria in eight WWTPs with different modes of operation","volume":"139","author":"Mehlig","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Environ. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-2670(02)01485-X","article-title":"Comparison of original and modified BCR sequential extraction procedures for the fractionation of copper, iron, lead, manganese and zinc in soils and sediments","volume":"478","author":"Mossop","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5070","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2010.07.036","article-title":"A conceptual ecosystem model of microbial communities in enhanced biological phosphorus removal plants","volume":"44","author":"Nielsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X211065231","article-title":"Phosphorus speciation in sewage sludge from three municipal wastewater treatment plants in Sweden and their ashes after incineration","volume":"40","author":"Nilsson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Waste Manag. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.01.098","article-title":"A comprehensive review of phosphorus recovery from wastewater by crystallization processes","volume":"197","author":"Peng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3605","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-021-01029-2","article-title":"\u201cCandidatus Dechloromonas phosphoritropha\u201d and \u201cCa. D. phosphorivorans\u201d, novel polyphosphate accumulating organisms abundant in wastewater treatment systems","volume":"15","author":"Petriglieri","year":"2021","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.115309","article-title":"Metagenomic characterization of the enhanced performance of anaerobic fermentation of waste activated sludge with CaO2 addition at ambient temperature: fatty acid biosynthesis metabolic pathway and CAZymes","volume":"170","author":"Ping","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.136852","article-title":"Speciation analysis and formation mechanism of iron-phosphorus compounds during chemical phosphorus removal process","volume":"310","author":"Ping","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.09.035","article-title":"Acidification and recovery of phosphorus from digested and non-digested sludge","volume":"146","author":"Quist-Jensen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.1080\/09593330.2021.2023222","article-title":"Correlation between phosphorus removal technologies and phosphorus speciation in sewage sludge: focus on iron-based P removal technologies","volume":"44","author":"Saoudi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1111\/wej.12739","article-title":"Unlocking the nutrient value of sewage sludge","volume":"36","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Environ. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1002\/bit.260430605","article-title":"Model of the anaerobic metabolism of the biological phosphorus removal process: stoichiometry and pH influence","volume":"43","author":"Smolders","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Bioeng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00718","article-title":"A critical assessment of the microorganisms proposed to be important to enhanced biological phosphorus removal in full-scale wastewater treatment systems","volume":"8","author":"Stokholm-Bjerregaard","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134389","article-title":"Comparison and optimization of extraction protocol for intracellular phosphorus and its polyphosphate in enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) sludge","volume":"699","author":"Tao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.01.091","article-title":"New perspectives for the design of sustainable bioprocesses for phosphorus recovery from waste","volume":"206","author":"Tarayre","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.03.049","article-title":"Effect of pH on phosphorus (P) dissolution and recovery from polyaluminum chlorides (PAC) sludge","volume":"239","author":"Toor","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8975","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c01815","article-title":"Variation in phosphorus speciation of sewage sludge throughout three wastewater treatment plants: determined by sequential extraction combined with microscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction","volume":"56","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0175","article-title":"Draft genome sequence of a divergent anaerobic member of the Chloroflexi class Ardenticatenia from a sulfidic hot spring","volume":"6","author":"Ward","year":"2018","journal-title":"Genom. Announc."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9400","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b00150","article-title":"The relevance of phosphorus and iron chemistry to the recovery of phosphorus from wastewater: a review","volume":"49","author":"Wilfert","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1038\/s41564-019-0426-5","article-title":"Global diversity and biogeography of bacterial communities in wastewater treatment plants","volume":"4","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2018.03.005","article-title":"Diversity and assembly patterns of activated sludge microbial communities: a review","volume":"36","author":"Xia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147825","article-title":"Improvement of the performance of simultaneous nitrification denitrification and phosphorus removal (SNDPR) system by nitrite stress","volume":"788","author":"Xie","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1080\/09593330.2018.1537304","article-title":"Improved membrane sequencing batch reactor: effect of carbon and nitrogen volumetric loading rate on dephosphatation","volume":"41","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.07.144","article-title":"Enhancement stabilization of heavy metals (Zn, Pb, Cr and Cu) during vermifiltration of liquid-state sludge","volume":"146","author":"Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2122","DOI":"10.2175\/106143017X15054988926424","article-title":"Biological phosphorus recovery: review of current progress and future needs","volume":"89","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122583","article-title":"Enhancement of PPCPs removal by shaped microbial community of aerobic granular sludge under condition of low C\/N ratio influent","volume":"394","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147437","article-title":"Species, fractions, and characterization of phosphorus in sewage sludge: a critical review from the perspective of recovery","volume":"786","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copbio.2012.08.001","article-title":"Phosphorus recovery from wastewater through microbial processes","volume":"23","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.02.052","article-title":"Fractionation and identification of iron-phosphorus compounds in sewage sludge","volume":"223","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969723082712?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969723082712?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T16:19:05Z","timestamp":1785946745000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969723082712"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S0048969723082712"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A comprehensive investigation to the fate of phosphorus in full-scale wastewater treatment plants using aluminum salts for enhanced phosphorus removal","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169641","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"169641"}}