{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T19:37:57Z","timestamp":1789760277928,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,3]],"date-time":"2024-02-03T11:04:47Z","timestamp":1706958287000},"page":"170639","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Exposure to BTEX is associated with cardiovascular disease, dyslipidemia and leukocytosis in national US population"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"919","author":[{"given":"Yansu","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenqiao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kin Fai","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0183602","article-title":"Benzene exposure is associated with cardiovascular disease risk","volume":"12","author":"Abplanalp","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1625","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390306426","article-title":"Flexible modeling of exposure-response relationship between long-term average levels of particulate air pollution and mortality in the American Cancer Society study","volume":"66","author":"Abrahamowicz","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1080\/00039899709603796","article-title":"Time dependence of blood concentrations during and after exposure to a mixture of volatile organic compounds","volume":"52","author":"Ashley","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/40.7.1401","article-title":"Blood concentrations of volatile organic compounds in a nonoccupationally exposed US population and in groups with suspected exposure","volume":"40","author":"Ashley","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2329","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.102.19.2329","article-title":"Association between white blood cell count, epicardial blood flow, myocardial perfusion, and clinical outcomes in the setting of acute myocardial infarction: a thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 10 substudy","volume":"102","author":"Barron","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.3849","article-title":"Association of Habitual Alcohol Intake with Risk of cardiovascular disease","volume":"5","author":"Biddinger","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5261","DOI":"10.1021\/es505316f","article-title":"New look at BTEX: are ambient levels a problem?","volume":"49","author":"Bolden","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.07.020","article-title":"Residential exposure to volatile organic compounds and lung function: results from a population-based cross-sectional survey","volume":"194","author":"Cakmak","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106121","article-title":"Associations between blood volatile organic compounds, and changes in hematologic and biochemical profiles, in a population-based study","volume":"145","author":"Cakmak","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1007\/s13253-014-0180-3","article-title":"Characterization of weighted quantile sum regression for highly correlated data in a risk analysis setting","volume":"20","author":"Carrico","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Agric. Biol. Environ. Stat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.08.004","article-title":"Association of PAHs and BTEX exposure with lung function and respiratory symptoms among a nonoccupational population near the coal chemical industry in northern China","volume":"120","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2011.10.015","article-title":"Circulating angiogenic cell populations, vascular function, and arterial stiffness","volume":"220","author":"Cheng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0065","first-page":"159","article-title":"Assessment of weighted quantile sum regression for modeling chemical mixtures and cancer risk","volume":"14","author":"Czarnota","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cancer Informat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa032804","article-title":"C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease","volume":"350","author":"Danesh","year":"2004","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1039\/a708664d","article-title":"Determination of benzene and associated volatile compounds in mainstream cigarette smoke","volume":"123","author":"Darrall","year":"1998","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.04.003","article-title":"Simultaneous indoor and outdoor on-line hourly monitoring of atmospheric volatile organic compounds in an urban building. The role of inside and outside sources","volume":"426","author":"de Blas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.13467","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular diseases: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses","volume":"291","author":"de Bont","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.03.048","article-title":"Associations between blood BTEXS concentrations and hematologic parameters among adult residents of the U.S. Gulf States","volume":"156","author":"Doherty","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9019","article-title":"Volatile organic compounds and pulmonary function in the third National Health and nutrition examination survey, 1988-1994","volume":"114","author":"Elliott","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0100","author":"EPA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2080","DOI":"10.1111\/bph.12475","article-title":"Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation alterations in heart failure, ischaemic heart disease and diabetic cardiomyopathy","volume":"171","author":"Fillmore","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-11-117","article-title":"Immunity, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease","volume":"11","author":"Frostegard","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(08)62150-6","article-title":"Indoor and outdoor BTX levels in Barcelona City metropolitan area and Catalan rural areas","volume":"20","author":"Gallego","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. (China)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.21379","article-title":"Exposure to arsenic and subclinical cardiovascular disease in 9- to 11-year-old children, Syracuse, New York","volume":"6","author":"Gump","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1097(99)00238-4","article-title":"Changes in whole cell-derived fatty acids induced by benzene and occurrence of the unusual 16:1\u03c96c in Rhodococcus sp. 33","volume":"176","author":"Guti\u00e9rrez","year":"1999","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0130","article-title":"Physical activity in polluted air-net benefit or harm to cardiovascular health? A comprehensive review","volume":"10","author":"Hahad","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antioxidants (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa022287","article-title":"Circulating endothelial progenitor cells, vascular function, and cardiovascular risk","volume":"348","author":"Hill","year":"2003","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.02.054","article-title":"Which white blood cell subtypes predict increased cardiovascular risk?","volume":"45","author":"Horne","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-physiol-021115-105045","article-title":"The biochemistry and physiology of mitochondrial fatty acid \u03b2-oxidation and its genetic disorders","volume":"78","author":"Houten","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.05.051","article-title":"Serum polyfluoroalkyl chemicals are associated with risk of cardiovascular diseases in national US population","volume":"119","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0155","unstructured":"Humans I.W.G.o.t.E.o.C.R.t. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Benzene. International Agency for Research on Cancer \u00a9 International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2018. For more information contact publications@iarc.fr., Lyon (FR), 2018."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0160","first-page":"20","article-title":"Changes in immunological and hematological parameters of female residents exposed to volatile organic compounds in the city of Kaohsiung, Taiwan","volume":"69","author":"Jeng","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-010-1404-9","article-title":"Personal, indoor, and outdoor exposure to VOCs in the immediate vicinity of a local airport","volume":"173","author":"Jung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-8210.137496","article-title":"LDL-cholesterol: Friedewald calculated versus direct measurement-study from a large Indian laboratory database","volume":"18","author":"Kannan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47004","DOI":"10.1289\/EHP5838","article-title":"A quantile-based g-computation approach to addressing the effects of exposure mixtures","volume":"128","author":"Keil","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2005.03.010","article-title":"White blood cell count and the incidence of ischemic stroke in coronary heart disease patients","volume":"118","author":"Koren-Morag","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/154.8.758","article-title":"White blood cell count and incidence of coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke and mortality from cardiovascular disease in African-American and White men and women: atherosclerosis risk in communities study","volume":"154","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-150-9-200905050-00006","article-title":"A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate","volume":"150","author":"Levey","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jes.7500635","article-title":"Relationships between levels of volatile organic compounds in air and blood from the general population","volume":"18","author":"Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.07.056","article-title":"Leukocyte count and coronary heart disease: implications for risk assessment","volume":"44","author":"Madjid","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.2174\/1389450118666170125144557","article-title":"Cytochrome P450 structure, function and clinical significance: a review","volume":"19","author":"Manikandan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Drug Targets"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1491","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2014-307366","article-title":"Acute and recent air pollution exposure and cardiovascular events at labour and delivery","volume":"101","author":"M\u00e4nnist\u00f6","year":"2015","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.08.003","article-title":"Exercise-induced cardiovascular adaptations and approach to exercise and cardiovascular disease: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"78","author":"Martinez","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.05.037","article-title":"Temporal variability of selected air toxics in the United States","volume":"41","author":"McCarthy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1080\/10934529.2015.1087740","article-title":"Work-exposure to PM(10) and aromatic volatile organic compounds, excretion of urinary biomarkers and effect on the pulmonary function and heme-metabolism: a study of petrol pump workers and traffic police personnel in Kolkata City, India","volume":"51","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health A Tox. Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0230","author":"NCHS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0235","first-page":"407","article-title":"Elimination of toluene from venous blood and adipose tissue after occupational exposure","volume":"46","author":"Nise","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br. J. Ind. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2018.00135","article-title":"Cardiovascular effects and benefits of exercise","volume":"5","author":"Nystoriak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Cardiovasc. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.5696\/2156-9614-7-13.2","article-title":"Environmental working conditions, lung function and Total serum bile acids of spray painters exposed to organic solvents in Ile-Ife, Nigeria","volume":"7","author":"Ojo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Health Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.005","article-title":"Alcohol and cardiovascular health: the dose makes the poison\u2026or the remedy","volume":"89","author":"O\u2019Keefe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mayo Clin. Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0255","first-page":"575","article-title":"Diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease: clinical insights and vascular mechanisms","volume":"34","author":"Petrie","year":"2018","journal-title":"Can. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.152.1.7599821","article-title":"Effects of body position on the upper airway of patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"152","author":"Pevernagie","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e984","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000973","article-title":"Obesity and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"143","author":"Powell-Wiley","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.130172","article-title":"Association of cardiorespiratory hospital admissions with ambient volatile organic compounds: evidence from a time-series study in Taipei, Taiwan","volume":"276","author":"Qiu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.04.049","article-title":"Short-term effects of ambient benzene and TEX (toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene combined) on cardiorespiratory mortality in Hong Kong","volume":"117","author":"Ran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1810","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.07.086","article-title":"Are ambient volatile organic compounds environmental stressors for heart failure?","volume":"242","author":"Ran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32034-3","article-title":"Prevention of premature cardiovascular death worldwide","volume":"395","author":"Read","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2022.115877","article-title":"Environmental exposure to volatile organic compounds is associated with endothelial injury","volume":"437","author":"Riggs","year":"2022","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics3040342","article-title":"Additivity and interactions in Ecotoxicity of pollutant mixtures: some patterns, conclusions, and open questions","volume":"3","author":"Rodea-Palomares","year":"2015","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gheart.2012.05.003","article-title":"Pathophysiological mechanisms of tobacco-related CVD","volume":"7","author":"Salahuddin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Glob. Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(00)00766-X","article-title":"Indoor and outdoor BTX levels in German cities","volume":"267","author":"Schneider","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7412","article-title":"Children\u2019s exposure to volatile organic compounds as determined by longitudinal measurements in blood","volume":"113","author":"Sexton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1002\/em.20402","article-title":"Association between mitochondrial DNA copy number, blood cell counts, and occupational benzene exposure","volume":"49","author":"Shen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Mol. Mutagen."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198106253042613","article-title":"Leukopenia and low incidence of myocardial infarction","volume":"304","author":"Shoenfeld","year":"1981","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"45","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4858","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.06.016","article-title":"Trends of VOC exposures among a nationally representative sample: analysis of the NHANES 1988 through 2004 data sets","volume":"1994","author":"Su","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13111068","article-title":"Benzene exposure alters expression of enzymes involved in fatty acid \u03b2-oxidation in male C3H\/he mice","volume":"13","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb1000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9043","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c00862","article-title":"Association of blood trihalomethane concentrations with risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in U.S. adults: a prospective cohort study","volume":"55","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMe048020","article-title":"C-reactive protein reassessed","volume":"350","author":"Tall","year":"2004","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0047183","article-title":"White blood cell count and the risk for coronary artery disease in young adults","volume":"7","author":"Twig","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.49.104","article-title":"Unmetabolized VOCs in urine as biomarkers of low level exposure in indoor environments","volume":"49","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Occup. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1404","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b05981","article-title":"Attribution of tropospheric ozone to NO (x) and VOC emissions: considering ozone formation in the transition regime","volume":"53","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.06.005","article-title":"Personal exposure to specific volatile organic compounds and acute changes in lung function and heart rate variability among urban cyclists","volume":"118","author":"Weichenthal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2019.05.004","article-title":"Blood BTEX levels and neurologic symptoms in gulf states residents","volume":"175","author":"Werder","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2020.111242","article-title":"Blood BTEXS and heavy metal levels are associated with liver injury and systemic inflammation in gulf states residents","volume":"139","author":"Werder","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0370","author":"WHO"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1179\/oeh.2009.15.4.385","article-title":"Association between exposure to alkylbenzenes and cardiovascular disease among National Health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) participants","volume":"15","author":"Xu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Occup. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123134","article-title":"Increased serum levels of aldehydes are associated with cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular risk factors in adults","volume":"400","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.134825","article-title":"BTEX in the environment: an update on sources, fate, distribution, pretreatment, analysis, and removal techniques","volume":"435","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639_bb0390","article-title":"Peroxisomal \u03b2-oxidation stimulates cholesterol biosynthesis in the liver in diabetic mice","volume":"298","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969724007782?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969724007782?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T08:48:49Z","timestamp":1787561329000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969724007782"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":79,"alternative-id":["S0048969724007782"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Exposure to BTEX is associated with cardiovascular disease, dyslipidemia and leukocytosis in national US population","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170639","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"170639"}}