{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T22:18:42Z","timestamp":1790288322918,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005632","name":"Narodowe Centrum Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["WPC2\/HYCOSS\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["WPC2\/HYCOSS\/2021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005632","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013290","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021YFE0104900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFE0104900"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013290","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,15]],"date-time":"2024-02-15T11:15:55Z","timestamp":1707995755000},"page":"171023","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Distribution characteristics and migration pathways of metals during hydrothermal liquefaction of municipal sewage sludge in the presence of various catalysts"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"920","author":[{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Struga\u0142a-Wilczek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wioleta","family":"Basa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdalena","family":"Pankiewicz-Sperka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donghai","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peigao","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Botian","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lijian","family":"Leng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Le","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangliang","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krzysztof","family":"Kapusta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0005","series-title":"DG Environment No. B\/2","article-title":"Report on the disposal and recycling routes for sewage sludge. Synthesis report","author":"Aubain","year":"2022"},{"issue":"Part A","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0010","article-title":"Fifty years of sewage sludge management research: mapping researchers\u2019 motivations and concerns","volume":"325","author":"Bagheri","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2017.02.008","article-title":"Supported Fe2O3 nanoparticles for catalytic upgrading of microalgae hydrothermal liquefaction derived bio-oil","volume":"293\u2013294","author":"Bian","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1504\/IJEWM.2016.080795","article-title":"Sewage sludge management in Europe: a critical analysis of data quality","volume":"18","author":"Bianchini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Waste Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2010.06.028","article-title":"Potential yields and properties of oil from the hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae with different biochemical content","volume":"102","author":"Biller","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2021.112070","article-title":"Sewage sludge in agriculture \u2013 the effects of selected chemical pollutants and emerging genetic resistance determinants on the quality of soil and crops \u2013 a review","volume":"214","author":"Buta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(99)00127-X","article-title":"Arsenic chemistry in municipal sewage sludge as affected by redox potential and pH","volume":"34","author":"Carbonell-Barrachina","year":"1999","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0040","first-page":"6","article-title":"Council Directive of 12 June 1986 on the protection of the environment, and in particular of the soil, when sewage sludge is used in agriculture (86\/278\/EEC)","volume":"181","author":"Council of the European Union","year":"1986","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Communities"},{"issue":"Part 1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2016.09.120","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of various biomass and waste feedstocks for biocrude production: a state of the art review","volume":"68","author":"Dimitriadis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2021.05.006","article-title":"From wastewater treatment to resources recovery through hydrothermal treatments of municipal sewage sludge: a critical review","volume":"151","author":"Djandja","year":"2021","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0055","series-title":"Waste water Treatment \u2013 Sludge Management. Briefing Note","author":"EurEau","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0065","author":"Eurostat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biombioe.2022.106570","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge for biofuel application: a review on fundamentals, current challenges and strategies","volume":"165","author":"Fan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomass Bioenergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2006.05.014","article-title":"Utilization of sewage sludge in EU application of old and new methods\u2014a review","volume":"12","author":"Fytili","year":"2008","journal-title":"Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2017.07.034","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of algae and bio-oil upgrading into liquid fuels: role of heterogeneous catalysts","volume":"81","author":"Galadima","year":"2018","journal-title":"Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pecs.2020.100843","article-title":"Thermochemical conversion of sewage sludge: a critical review","volume":"79","author":"Gao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prog. Energy Combust. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0090","article-title":"Analysis of operational issues in hydrothermal liquefaction and supercritical water gasification processes: a review","author":"Ghavami","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biomass Convers. Biorefinery"},{"issue":"Part 1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2017.05.178","article-title":"A review on hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass","volume":"81","author":"Gollakota","year":"2018","journal-title":"Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2014.01.006","article-title":"Influence of sludge properties on the direct gasification of dewatered sewage sludge in supercritical water","volume":"66","author":"Gong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127031","article-title":"Effect of water quality on the yield and quality of the products from hydrothermal liquefaction and carbonization of rice straw","volume":"351","author":"Harisankar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1021\/cr00035a005","article-title":"Heterogeneous basic catalysis","volume":"95","author":"Hattori","year":"1995","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2013.04.065","article-title":"Comparative studies of thermochemical liquefaction characteristics of microalgae, lignocellulosic biomass and sewage sludge","volume":"56","author":"Huang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2015.10.099","article-title":"The migration and transformation behaviors of heavy metals during the hydrothermal treatment of sewage sludge","volume":"200","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4118","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.7b03144","article-title":"Metals and other elements in biocrude from fast and isothermal hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae","volume":"32","author":"Jiang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Fuel"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2012.01.012","article-title":"Comparative study of the methods used for treatment and final disposal of sewage sludge in European countries","volume":"32","author":"Kelessidis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nexus.2022.100042","article-title":"A review on the modelling of hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass and waste feedstocks","volume":"5","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2018.03.019","article-title":"The migration and transformation behavior of heavy metals during co-liquefaction of municipal sewage sludge and lignocellulosic biomass","volume":"259","author":"Leng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2018.09.010","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of typical livestock manures in China: biocrude oil production and migration of heavy metals","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.152921","article-title":"Wet wastes to bioenergy and biochar: a critical review with future perspectives","volume":"817","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2022.105800","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge and model compound: heavy metals distribution and behaviors","volume":"169","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2022.08.090","article-title":"Fast hydrothermal liquefaction coupled with homogeneous catalysts to valorize livestock manure for enhanced biocrude oil and hydrochar production","volume":"198","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2017.11.001","article-title":"Biocrude production and heavy metal migration during hydrothermal liquefaction of swine manure","volume":"115","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Process. Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"issue":"Part A","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0175","article-title":"Elemental migration and transformation during hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass","volume":"423","author":"Lu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2016.07.037","article-title":"Investigation of heterogeneous solid acid catalyst performance on low grade feedstocks for biodiesel production: a review","volume":"141","author":"Mansir","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.130557","article-title":"Wet organic waste treatment via hydrothermal processing: a critical review","volume":"279","author":"Marzbali","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1021\/es00020a008","article-title":"Effect of redox potential and pH on arsenic speciation and solubility in a contaminated soil","volume":"25","author":"Masscheleyn","year":"1991","journal-title":"Envlron. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3820(94)90180-5","article-title":"Trace element behaviour in coal-fired power plants","volume":"39","author":"Meij","year":"1994","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.109266","article-title":"Catalytic thermochemical conversion of biomass for biofuel production: a comprehensive review","volume":"113","author":"Ong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1002\/ep.10058","article-title":"Removal of boron from wastewater by precipitation of a sparingly soluble salt","volume":"24","author":"Remy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Prog."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3686","DOI":"10.3390\/su12093686","article-title":"Directions and challenges in the management of municipal sewage sludge in Poland in the context of the circular economy","volume":"12","author":"Rosiek","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.supflu.2008.09.007","article-title":"A perspective on catalysis in sub- and supercritical water","volume":"47","author":"Savage","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Supercrit. Fluids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biombioe.2020.105662","article-title":"Heterogeneous catalysts for hydrothermal liquefaction of lignocellulosic biomass: a review","volume":"140","author":"Scarsella","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomass Bioenergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.3390\/pr10020207","article-title":"The role of catalysts in biomass hydrothermal liquefaction and biocrude upgrading","volume":"10","author":"Shah","year":"2022","journal-title":"Processes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0230","series-title":"The 2013 World Congress on Advances in Nano, Buiomechanics, Robotics, and Energy Research (ANBRE 2013), Seoul, Korea","article-title":"Treatment of high boron concentration wastewater by chemical oxo-precipitation (COP) at room temperatur\u0119","author":"Shih","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0235","series-title":"Conceptual Biorefinery Design and Research Targeted for 2022: Hydrothermal Liquefaction Processing of Wet Waste to Fuels","author":"Snowden-Swan","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2022.119278","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge into biocrude: effect of aqueous phase recycling on energy recovery and pollution mitigation","volume":"226","author":"Song","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.131248","article-title":"Review on hydrothermal liquefaction aqueous phase as a valuable resource for biofuels, bio-hydrogen and valuable bio-chemicals recovery","volume":"283","author":"Swetha","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.168177","article-title":"Hydrothermal liquefaction of municipal sludge and its products applications","volume":"908","author":"Wei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2018.06.191","article-title":"Comprehensive evaluation on product characteristics of fast hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge at different temperatures","volume":"159","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.08.045","article-title":"Removal of boron from wastewater by the hydroxyapatite formation reaction using acceleration effect of ammonia","volume":"237\u2013238","author":"Yoshikawa","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2010.12.055","article-title":"Total concentrations and chemical speciation of heavy metals in liquefaction residues of sewage sludge","volume":"102","author":"Yuan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2014.02.049","article-title":"Influence of sewage sludge-based activated carbon and temperature on the liquefaction of sewage sludge: yield and composition of bio-oil, immobilization and risk assessment of heavy metals","volume":"159","author":"Zhai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2017.07.070","article-title":"Sludge treatment: current research trends","volume":"243","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.126354","article-title":"Influence of catalyst and solvent on the hydrothermal liquefaction of woody biomass","volume":"346","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969724011628?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969724011628?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T11:06:45Z","timestamp":1733915205000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969724011628"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":54,"alternative-id":["S0048969724011628"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Distribution characteristics and migration pathways of metals during hydrothermal liquefaction of municipal sewage sludge in the presence of various catalysts","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"171023"}}