{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T15:49:39Z","timestamp":1792079379405,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,4]],"date-time":"2017-11-04T21:48:33Z","timestamp":1509832113000},"page":"83-89","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":82,"title":["Clinical, histological, immunological presentations and outcomes of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: 10 New cases and a literature review of 118 cases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Tullia","family":"de Risi-Pugliese","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fleur","family":"Cohen Aubart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Haroche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Moguelet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Grootenboer-Mignot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexis","family":"Mathian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saskia","family":"Ingen-Housz-Oro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Hie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"No\u00e9mie","family":"Wendremaire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7oise","family":"Aucouturier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Lepelletier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Miyara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brigitte","family":"Bader-Meunier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"R\u00e9my","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Fabien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Camille","family":"Franc\u00e8s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Barete","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahir","family":"Amoura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2102","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002102","article-title":"Blisters and loss of epidermis in patients with lupus erythematosus: a clinicopathological study of 22 patients","volume":"94","author":"Merklen-Djafri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.01.047","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of autoimmune blistering diseases","volume":"13","author":"Baum","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(83)70210-0","article-title":"Vesiculobullous systemic lupus erythematosus. Report of two cases and a review of the literature","volume":"9","author":"Camisa","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(88)70014-6","article-title":"Vesiculobullous systemic lupus erythematosus. A report of four cases","volume":"18","author":"Camisa","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12355583","article-title":"Indirect immunofluorescence in vesiculobullous eruption of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"86","author":"Camisa","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1995.tb16950.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: revised criteria for diagnosis","volume":"132","author":"Yell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02372.x","article-title":"Detection of anti-type VII collagen antibody in Sjogren\u2019s syndrome\/lupus erythematosus overlap syndrome with transient bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"139","author":"Fujii","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2010.01179.x","article-title":"Bullous lupus: an unusual initial presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus in an adolescent girl","volume":"27","author":"Tincopa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2014.4409","article-title":"Detection of type VII collagen autoantibodies before the onset of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"151","author":"Grabell","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2008.03676.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus induced by the therapy for lupus nephritis","volume":"47","author":"Jedlickova","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.135.5.569","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus with autoantibodies recognizing multiple skin basement membrane components, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1, laminin-5, laminin-6, and type VII collagen","volume":"135","author":"Chan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annder.2013.04.087","article-title":"Three cases of bullous lupus erythematosus","volume":"140","author":"Jira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5070\/D3209023916","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a paradox of autoimmunity and immunodeficiency","volume":"20","author":"Maley","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S283","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.109251","article-title":"Vesiculobullous systemic lupus erythematosus: a case with circulating IgG and IgA autoantibodies to type VII collagen","volume":"47","author":"Nitta","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib15","first-page":"844","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus responding to mycophenolate mofetil","volume":"20","author":"Hamminga","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2005.tb00894.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus as an initial manifestation of SLE","volume":"32","author":"Fujimoto","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annder.2011.05.030","article-title":"A case of bullous lupus in black skin","volume":"138","author":"Lorcy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2012.27.7.818","article-title":"Methimazole-induced bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report","volume":"27","author":"Seo","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e164","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.12389","article-title":"An atypical case of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus in a 16-year-old boy","volume":"31","author":"Christodoulou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-0960.2000.00426.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"41","author":"Yung","year":"2000","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib21","first-page":"17","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus with lupus nephritis: a rare case of a subepidermal bullous disorder in a child","volume":"89","author":"Poojary","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1159\/000246941","article-title":"A case of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"189","author":"Shirahama","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203314544187","article-title":"Childhood-onset bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"23","author":"Lourenco","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib24","first-page":"861","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis in a 10 year old boy","volume":"44","author":"Vijayalakshmi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1978.01640200041010","article-title":"Coexistence of bullous pemphigoid and systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"114","author":"Kumar","year":"1978","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.25657","article-title":"Pericardial effusion with vesiculobullous lesions in a young female. Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus (bullous SLE)","volume":"72","author":"Dhir","year":"2006","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.13795","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: response to dapsone in two patients","volume":"71","author":"Sirka","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2004.00959.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus with antiphospholipid syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Kacalak-Rzepka","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-003-0354-8","article-title":"Bullous lupus erythematosus in a patient with pre-existing dermatomyositis","volume":"24","author":"Wenzel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib30","first-page":"485","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum in a patient with bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"12","author":"Sakamoto","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib31","first-page":"31","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus with milia and calcinosis","volume":"70","author":"Eckman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/14.7.1739","article-title":"Concomitant lupus nephritis and bullous eruption in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"14","author":"Ng","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1997.tb14979.x","article-title":"Penicillamine-induced type II bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"136","author":"Condon","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1995.tb00140.x","article-title":"Localized linear bullous eruption of systemic lupus erythematosus in a child","volume":"12","author":"Roholt","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(94)70178-4","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus with cutaneous mucinosis and leukocytoclastic vasculitis","volume":"31","author":"Tsuchida","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1177\/096120339300200610","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus\u2014a variable disease","volume":"2","author":"Yell","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(91)70100-G","article-title":"Detection of anti-basement membrane zone antibodies in bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"24","author":"Janniger","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(89)70249-8","article-title":"Bullous disease in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"21","author":"Rappersberger","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1988.01670040073027","article-title":"Bullous eruption in a woman with lupus erythematosus. Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)","volume":"124","author":"Prystowsky","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06715.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus with autoantibodies recognizing bullous pemphigoid antigen 1","volume":"153","author":"Doebelin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1989.tb01354.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"28","author":"Fleming","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-97-2-165","article-title":"Bullous eruption of systemic lupus erythematosus. Dramatic response to dapsone therapy","volume":"97","author":"Hall","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1993.tb00180.x","article-title":"Bullous eruption of systemic lupus erythematosus: a clinicopathological study of four cases","volume":"128","author":"Burrows","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5154.119973","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"58","author":"Grover","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1987.01660310107026","article-title":"Bullous eruption in a patient with lupus erythematosus","volume":"123","author":"Rock","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib46","first-page":"930683","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus associated with esophagitis dissecans superficialis","volume":"2015","author":"Yogarajah","year":"2015","journal-title":"Case Rep Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1497","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1984.01650470103024","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus with vesiculobullous lesions. Immunoelectron microscopic studies","volume":"120","author":"Tani","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)65768-1","article-title":"Dapsone-induced aplastic anemia in a woman with bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"69","author":"Meyerson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-0960.2008.00437.x","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus responding to dapsone","volume":"49","author":"Ludgate","year":"2008","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1988.01670070071023","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus presenting as a bullous eruption in a child","volume":"124","author":"Kettler","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e318214f30c","article-title":"Rituximab in the treatment of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"17","author":"Alsanafi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1997.tb03101.x","article-title":"Facial bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"36","author":"Lalova","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib53","first-page":"823","article-title":"Are corticosteroids and immunosuppressors an efficacious treatment for bullous lupus erythematosus with systemic manifestations?","volume":"20","author":"Fernandez-Sanchez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib54","first-page":"306","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"187","author":"Borradori","year":"1993","journal-title":"Report of a case with lupus erythematosus cells in the dermis, Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(86)70181-3","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: an unusual clinical course and detectable circulating autoantibodies to the epidermolysis bullosa acquisita antigen","volume":"15","author":"Barton","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203311398511","article-title":"Partial epilepsy as an initial manifestation in bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"20","author":"Pan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2011.01502.x","article-title":"Bullous lupus in an 18-year-old","volume":"28","author":"Burke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1992.tb04247.x","article-title":"Vesiculobullous lupus erythematosus with milial formation","volume":"31","author":"Don","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib59","first-page":"619","article-title":"[Vesiculobullous disseminated lupus erythematosus","volume":"118","author":"Faisant","year":"1991","journal-title":"Apropos of a case], Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e104","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.12340","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus in a child responding to dapsone","volume":"31","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib61","first-page":"196","article-title":"Vesiculobullous rash in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"70","author":"Landor","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12272402","article-title":"Evidence that anti-basement membrane zone antibodies in bullous eruption of systemic lupus erythematosus recognize epidermolysis bullosa acquisita autoantigen","volume":"84","author":"Gammon","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1546-0096-8-19","article-title":"Bullous lesions as a manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus in two Mexican teenagers","volume":"8","author":"Saez-de-Ocariz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Rheumatol Online J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2013.16.56.3158","article-title":"Generalized bullous lupus: a rare initial presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"16","author":"Hadj","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.revmed.2007.05.026","article-title":"Bullous lupus. About one case","volume":"28","author":"Akhiate","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Med Interne"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(98)70472-4","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: detection of antibodies against noncollagenous domain of type VII collagen","volume":"38","author":"Shirahama","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.50.4887","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"50","author":"Mekouar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1159\/000448392","article-title":"Diffuse bullous eruptions in an elderly woman: late-onset bullous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"8","author":"Boddu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Case Rep Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e54","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.13015","article-title":"Case of pediatric bullous systemic lupus erythematosus treated with intravenous immunoglobulin","volume":"34","author":"Juhasz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688607900616","article-title":"Vesiculobullous eruption in systemic lupus erythematosus: demonstration of common anti-DNA antibody idiotype at the dermo-epidermal junction","volume":"79","author":"Miller","year":"1986","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.5001\/omj.2016.91","article-title":"Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis in a young girl","volume":"31","author":"Momen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oman Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780400928","article-title":"Updating the American College of Rheumatology revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"40","author":"Hochberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib73","first-page":"288","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index 2000","volume":"29","author":"Gladman","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.7134","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of sex differences in outcome after intervention for abdominal aortic aneurysm","volume":"97","author":"Grootenboer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e351","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000000351","article-title":"Lupus erythematosus and neutrophilic urticarial dermatosis: a retrospective study of 7 patients","volume":"93","author":"Gusdorf","year":"2014","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib76","first-page":"791","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus with bullae","volume":"109","author":"Morel","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2016.03.008","article-title":"Personalized immunomonitoring uncovers molecular networks that stratify lupus patients","volume":"165","author":"Banchereau","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21649","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M100180200","article-title":"The carboxyl terminus of type VII collagen mediates antiparallel dimer formation and constitutes a new antigenic epitope for epidermolysis Bullosa acquisita autoantibodies","volume":"276","author":"Chen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30249-3","article-title":"Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita and bullous systemic lupus erythematosus. Diseases of autoimmunity to type VII collagen","volume":"11","author":"Gammon","year":"1993","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib80","first-page":"623","article-title":"A novel variant of acquired epidermolysis bullosa with autoantibodies against the central triple-helical domain of type VII collagen","volume":"77","author":"Tanaka","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lab Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12519602","article-title":"Evidence supporting a role for immune complex-mediated inflammation in the pathogenesis of bullous lesions of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"81","author":"Gammon","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)64182-X","article-title":"Autoantibodies to type VII collagen mediate Fcgamma-dependent neutrophil activation and induce dermal\u2013epidermal separation in cryosections of human skin","volume":"161","author":"Sitaru","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2012.07.006","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) to detect anti-skin autoantibodies in autoimmune blistering skin diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Tampoia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.01.011","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of pemphigus and bullous pemphigoid","volume":"13","author":"Kershenovich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2015.01.006","article-title":"Atypical presentations of bullous pemphigoid: clinical and immunopathological aspects","volume":"14","author":"Cozzani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2011.05.017","article-title":"Autoimmune blistering diseases of the skin","volume":"11","author":"Sticherling","year":"2012","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0049017217303098?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0049017217303098?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,28]],"date-time":"2024-06-28T09:11:33Z","timestamp":1719565893000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0049017217303098"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"references-count":86,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0049017217303098"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-0172"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-0172","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical, histological, immunological presentations and outcomes of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: 10 New cases and a literature review of 118 cases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}