{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T23:33:46Z","timestamp":1788910426331,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001003","name":"Boehringer Ingelheim","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001003","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001845","name":"Scleroderma Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001845","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32 AR007530"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 AR007530"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T20:43:12Z","timestamp":1692736992000},"page":"152252","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Trends in adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with systemic sclerosis in the United States"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2423-5982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yumeko","family":"Kawano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen D.","family":"Kolstad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shufeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia F.","family":"Simard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorinda","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2246","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11073","article-title":"Prevalence, incidence, survival, and disease characteristics of systemic sclerosis in a large US population","volume":"48","author":"Mayes","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2020.102494","article-title":"Gender-related differences in systemic sclerosis","volume":"19","author":"Hughes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0003","first-page":"177","article-title":"Gender differences in systemic sclerosis: relationship to clinical features, serologic status and outcomes","volume":"1","author":"Peoples","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Scleroderma Relat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0004","unstructured":"Mathews TJ, H.B. Mean age of mothers is on the rise: United States, 2000\u20132014. NCHS data brief, no 232 2016; Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/products\/databriefs\/db232.htm. [Accessed 28 April 2023]."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000308710.86880.a6","article-title":"Pregnancy outcomes in systemic sclerosis, primary pulmonary hypertension, and sickle cell disease","volume":"111","author":"Chakravarty","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203306071915","article-title":"Outcome of pregnancies complicated by systemic sclerosis and mixed connective tissue disease","volume":"15","author":"Chung","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34350","article-title":"Brief report: successful pregnancies but a higher risk of preterm births in patients with systemic sclerosis: an Italian multicenter study","volume":"64","author":"Taraborelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-022-02783-0","article-title":"Systemic sclerosis and pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective study from a single center","volume":"24","author":"Barilaro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arthritis Res Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/2397198317747440","article-title":"Pregnancy in systemic sclerosis","volume":"3","author":"Betelli","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Scleroderma Relat Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2007.03.001","article-title":"Pregnancy in scleroderma","volume":"33","author":"Steen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-017-0684-2","article-title":"Very early systemic sclerosis and pre-systemic sclerosis: definition, recognition, clinical relevance and future directions","volume":"19","author":"Bellando-Randone","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Rheumatol Rep"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1747","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2013-204424","article-title":"2013 classification criteria for systemic sclerosis: an American college of rheumatology\/European league against rheumatism collaborative initiative","volume":"72","author":"van den Hoogen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0013","unstructured":"ACOG. Low-dose aspirin use during pregnancy. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 743 2018; Available from: https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical\/clinical-guidance\/committee-opinion\/articles\/2018\/07\/low-dose-aspirin-use-during-pregnancy. [Accessed 28 April 2023]."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogn.2017.05.003","article-title":"Consensus bundle on severe hypertension during pregnancy and the postpartum period","volume":"46","author":"Bernstein","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203319843343","article-title":"Hydroxychloroquine treatment during pregnancy in lupus patients is associated with lower risk of preeclampsia","volume":"28","author":"Seo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203317749046","article-title":"Trends in use of hydroxychloroquine during pregnancy in systemic lupus erythematosus patients from 2001 to 2015","volume":"27","author":"Bermas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.24130","article-title":"2020 American college of rheumatology guideline for the management of reproductive health in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases","volume":"72","author":"Sammaritano","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.7326\/M19-0120","article-title":"Trends in maternal and fetal outcomes among pregnant women with systemic lupus erythematosus in the United States: a cross-sectional analysis","volume":"171","author":"Mehta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0019","unstructured":"Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project. Overview of the National (Nationwide) inpatient sample (NIS). Available from: https:\/\/www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/nisoverview.jsp. [Accessed 28 April 2023]."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.3109\/03009742.2015.1008038","article-title":"Validation of the ICD-9-CM code for systemic sclerosis using updated ACR\/EULAR classification criteria","volume":"44","author":"Valenzuela","year":"2015","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0021","unstructured":"Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project. Trend Weights for HCUP NIS Data. Available from: https:\/\/www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/db\/nation\/nis\/trendwghts.jsp. [Accessed 28 April 2023]."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/anr.1780320207","article-title":"Pregnancy in women with systemic sclerosis","volume":"32","author":"Steen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199904)42:4<763::AID-ANR21>3.0.CO;2-V","article-title":"Fertility and pregnancy outcome in women with systemic sclerosis","volume":"42","author":"Steen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2012.04.024","article-title":"Decision making for primary cesarean delivery: the role of patient and provider preferences","volume":"36","author":"Kaimal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0025","article-title":"Vascular complications of systemic sclerosis during pregnancy","volume":"2010","author":"Chakravarty","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2009.107623","article-title":"Severe fibrotic changes and altered expression of angiogenic factors in maternal scleroderma: placental findings","volume":"69","author":"Ibba-Manneschi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.5323","article-title":"Maternal sildenafil vs placebo in pregnant women with severe early-onset fetal growth restriction: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"3","author":"Pels","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252_bib0028","unstructured":"Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project. Missing data methods for the NIS and the SID. Available from: https:\/\/www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/reports\/methods\/2015_01.pdf. [Accessed 28 April 2023]."}],"container-title":["Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S004901722300094X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S004901722300094X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T17:11:06Z","timestamp":1758733866000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S004901722300094X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":28,"alternative-id":["S004901722300094X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-0172"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-0172","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Trends in adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with systemic sclerosis in the United States","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2023.152252","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"152252"}}