{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T16:38:21Z","timestamp":1793896701209,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Perinatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,21]],"date-time":"2021-08-21T14:30:12Z","timestamp":1629556212000},"page":"151482","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Predictors of long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of children born extremely preterm"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Alicia J.","family":"Spittle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deanne K.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joy E.","family":"Olsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Kwong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karli","family":"Treyvaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2016.09.002","article-title":"Early neurodevelopmental outcomes of extremely preterm infants","volume":"40","author":"Rogers","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2357","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.292.19.2357","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental and growth impairment among extremely low-birth-weight infants with neonatal infection","volume":"292","author":"Stoll","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.13301","article-title":"Translating antenatal magnesium sulphate neuroprotection for infants born <28 weeks' gestation into practice: a geographical cohort study","author":"Doyle","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2020.101114","article-title":"Have outcomes following extremely preterm birth improved over time?","volume":"25","author":"Cheong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2019.104838","article-title":"A multilayered approach is needed in the NICU to support parents after the preterm birth of their infant","volume":"139","author":"Treyvaud","year":"2019","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2016.09.006","article-title":"The role of early developmental intervention to influence neurobehavioral outcomes of children born preterm","volume":"40","author":"Spittle","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0007","article-title":"Predicting the outcomes of preterm neonates beyond the neonatal intensive care unit: what are we missing?","author":"Crilly","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13001","article-title":"Temporal trends in cerebral palsy by impairment severity and birth gestation","volume":"58","author":"Reid","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-4343","article-title":"Neurocognitive and academic outcomes at age 10 years of extremely preterm newborns","volume":"137","author":"Joseph","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-037507","article-title":"Changing consumption of resources for respiratory support and short-term outcomes in four consecutive geographical cohorts of infants born extremely preterm over 25 years since the early 1990s","volume":"10","author":"Cheong","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0011","first-page":"345","article-title":"Short term outcomes after extreme preterm birth in England: comparison of two birth cohorts in 1995 and 2006 (the EPICure studies)","author":"Costeloe","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2011.68","article-title":"Outcomes of preterm infants <29 weeks gestation over 10-year period in Canada: a cause for concern?","volume":"32","author":"Shah","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e439","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-1135","article-title":"Growth of extremely preterm survivors from birth to 18 years of age compared with term controls","volume":"131","author":"Roberts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2017-0216","article-title":"Head Growth Trajectory and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Preterm Neonates","volume":"140","author":"Raghuram","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2017-2169","article-title":"Nutrient intake in the first two weeks of life and brain growth in preterm neonates","volume":"141","author":"Schneider","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2019-318139","article-title":"Extreme prematurity, growth and neurodevelopment at 8 years: a cohort study","volume":"106","author":"Hickey","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.5323","article-title":"Cognitive outcomes of children born extremely or very preterm since the 1990s and associated risk factors: a meta-analysis and meta-regression","volume":"172","author":"Twilhaar","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F32","DOI":"10.1136\/fetalneonatal-2011-301355","article-title":"Victorian Infant Collaborative S. Postnatal corticosteroids and neurodevelopmental outcomes in extremely low birthweight or extremely preterm infants: 15-year experience in Victoria, Australia","volume":"98","author":"Cheong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0019","article-title":"Early (< 8 days) systemic postnatal corticosteroids for prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants","volume":"10","author":"Doyle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1080\/87565641.2011.540541","article-title":"Educational outcomes in extremely preterm children: neuropsychological correlates and predictors of attainment","volume":"36","author":"Johnson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dev Neuropsych"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.02.033","article-title":"Adverse neurodevelopment in preterm infants with postnatal sepsis or necrotzing enterocolitis is mediated by white matter abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging at term","volume":"153","author":"Shah","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e348","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-3338","article-title":"Impact of sepsis on neurodevelopmental outcome in a Swiss National Cohort of extremely premature infants","volume":"128","author":"Schlapbach","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.1199","article-title":"Perinatal infections and neurodevelopmental outcome in very preterm and very low-birth-weight infants: a meta-analysis","volume":"167","author":"van Vliet","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F193","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2006.099929","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcomes of neonates with medically and surgically treated necrotizing enterocolitis","volume":"92","author":"Rees","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F32","DOI":"10.1136\/fetalneonatal-2011-301355","article-title":"Victorian Infant Collaborative Study G. Postnatal corticosteroids and neurodevelopmental outcomes in extremely low birthweight or extremely preterm infants: 15-year experience in Victoria, Australia","volume":"98","author":"Cheong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1672","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa073059","article-title":"Intensive care for extreme prematurity\u2013moving beyond gestational age","volume":"358","author":"Tyson","year":"2008","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2015.07.067","article-title":"Prediction of late death or disability at age 5 years using a count of 3 neonatal morbidities in very low birth weight infants","volume":"167","author":"Schmidt","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(18)30287-6","article-title":"Changes in long-term prognosis with increasing postnatal survival and the occurrence of postnatal morbidities in extremely preterm infants offered intensive care: a prospective observational study","volume":"2","author":"Cheong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.2174\/157339631001140408121310","article-title":"Neurobehavioral evaluation in the preterm and term infant","volume":"10","author":"Brown","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Pediatr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0030","article-title":"Clinical tools used in young infants born very preterm to predict motor and cognitive delay (not cerebral palsy): a systematic review","author":"Caesar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.02025.x","article-title":"A systematic review of the clinimetric properties of neuromotor assessments for preterm infants during the first year of life","volume":"50","author":"Spittle","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13736","article-title":"The Test of Infant Motor Performance at 3 months predicts language, cognitive, and motor outcomes in infants born preterm at 2 years of age","volume":"60","author":"Peyton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2013.04.016","article-title":"Prediction of gross motor development and independent walking in infants born very preterm using the Test of Infant Motor Performance and the Alberta Infant Motor Scale","volume":"89","author":"Nuysink","year":"2013","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.09.042","article-title":"Neurobehavioral assessment predicts motor outcome in preterm infants","volume":"156","author":"Stephens","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13297","article-title":"Neurobehaviour at term-equivalent age and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years in infants born moderate-to-late preterm","volume":"59","author":"Spittle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjpo-2017-000025","article-title":"Physiological stress responses in infants at 29-32 weeks' postmenstrual age during clustered nursing cares and standardised neurobehavioural assessments","volume":"1","author":"Allinson","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Paediatr Open"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073820930487","article-title":"Disability prediction by early hammersmith neonatal neurological examination: a diagnostic study","volume":"35","author":"Venkata","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-021-01399-5","article-title":"Early clinical and MRI biomarkers of cognitive and motor outcomes in very preterm born infants","author":"George","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70294-1","article-title":"Brain injury in premature infants: a complex amalgam of destructive and developmental disturbances","volume":"8","author":"Volpe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0040","series-title":"Neurology of the Newborn E-Book","author":"Volpe","year":"2008"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2020-318989","article-title":"School-age outcomes following intraventricular haemorrhage in infants born extremely preterm","volume":"106","author":"Hollebrandse","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.866","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcomes of extremely low-gestational-age neonates with low-grade periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage","volume":"167","author":"Payne","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2006.04.002","article-title":"Grades I-II intraventricular hemorrhage in extremely low birth weight infants: effects on neurodevelopment","volume":"149","author":"Patra","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-0372","article-title":"Intraventricular hemorrhage and neurodevelopmental outcomes in extreme preterm infants","volume":"133","author":"Bolisetty","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.07.080","article-title":"Outcomes following post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation among infants of extremely low gestational age","author":"Shankaran","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1167","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-0423","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcome of extremely low birth weight infants with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus requiring shunt insertion","volume":"121","author":"Adams-Chapman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.081","article-title":"Periventricular hemorrhagic infarction in very preterm infants: characteristic sonographic findings and association with neurodevelopmental outcome at age 2 years","volume":"217","author":"Cizmeci","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e662","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-0594","article-title":"Neonatal cranial ultrasound lesions and developmental delays at 2 years of age among extremely low gestational age children","volume":"122","author":"O'Shea","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073811424462","article-title":"Intraventricular hemorrhage and developmental outcomes at 24 months of age in extremely preterm infants","volume":"27","author":"O'Shea","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000758","article-title":"Cranial ultrasound and minor motor abnormalities at 2 years in extremely low gestational age infants","volume":"41","author":"DeMauro","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.1689","article-title":"Early, accurate diagnosis and early intervention in cerebral palsy: advances in diagnosis and treatment","volume":"171","author":"Novak","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2011.04.004","article-title":"Myth: cerebral palsy cannot be predicted by neonatal brain imaging","volume":"16","author":"de Vries","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sem Fet Neo Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.12.010","article-title":"Outcome of preterm infants with transient cystic periventricular leukomalacia on serial cranial imaging up to term equivalent age","volume":"195","author":"Sarkar","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.229895","article-title":"Predictive value of cranial ultrasound for neurodevelopmental outcomes of very preterm infants with brain injury","volume":"131","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2011.185","article-title":"Cerebellar hemorrhage: a major morbidity in extremely preterm infants","volume":"32","author":"Zayek","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-020-0778-9","article-title":"Ultrasound of acquired posterior fossa abnormalities in the newborn","volume":"87","author":"Fumagalli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2012.02535.x","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain at term equivalent age in extremely premature neonates: to scan or not to scan?","volume":"48","author":"Smyser","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2003-0772-L","article-title":"Neonatal brain magnetic resonance imaging before discharge is better than serial cranial ultrasound in predicting cerebral palsy in very low birth weight preterm infants","volume":"114","author":"Mirmiran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e32","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-0898","article-title":"Neuroimaging and neurodevelopmental outcome in extremely preterm infants","volume":"135","author":"Hintz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.09.053","article-title":"Neonatal magnetic resonance imaging and outcome at age 30 months in extremely preterm infants","volume":"160","author":"Skiold","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738060210091101","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in children surviving extremely premature delivery and extremely low birthweight with cerebral palsy","volume":"21","author":"Bodensteiner","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1067\/S0022-3476(03)00357-3","article-title":"Defining the nature of the cerebral abnormalities in the premature infant: a qualitative magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"143","author":"Inder","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa053792","article-title":"Neonatal MRI to predict neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants","volume":"355","author":"Woodward","year":"2006","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2013.03.014","article-title":"General movements and magnetic resonance imaging in the prediction of neuromotor outcome in children born extremely preterm","volume":"89","author":"Skiold","year":"2013","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1552936","article-title":"Regional brain biometrics at term-equivalent age and developmental outcome in extremely low-birth-weight infants","volume":"32","author":"Melbourne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1159\/000444179","article-title":"Early conventional MRI for prediction of neurodevelopmental impairment in extremely-low-birth-weight infants","volume":"110","author":"Slaughter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0067","article-title":"A web-based calculator for the prediction of severe neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants using clinical and imaging characteristics","volume":"5","author":"Vesoulis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Children (Basel)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2013.12.051","article-title":"Sex differences in outcome and associations with neonatal brain morphology in extremely preterm children","volume":"164","author":"Skiold","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2016.07.010","article-title":"Relation between clinical risk factors, early cortical changes, and neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants","volume":"142","author":"Kersbergen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3725","article-title":"Role of diffusion tensor imaging as an independent predictor of cognitive and language development in extremely low-birth-weight infants","volume":"35","author":"Pogribna","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2014.03.011","article-title":"Magnetic resonance spectroscopy at term-equivalent age in extremely preterm infants: association with cognitive and language development","volume":"51","author":"Bapat","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-019-0314-0","article-title":"Neuroimaging and Bayley-III correlates of early hand function in extremely preterm children","volume":"39","author":"Duncan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-019-03388-7","article-title":"Comparison of cranial ultrasound and MRI for detecting BRAIN injury in extremely preterm infants and correlation with neurological outcomes at 1 and 3 years","volume":"178","author":"Burkitt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F134","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2004.052407","article-title":"The EPICure study: associations and antecedents of neurological and developmental disability at 30 months of age following extremely preterm birth","volume":"90","author":"Wood","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-0667","article-title":"Adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes among extremely low birth weight infants with a normal head ultrasound: prevalence and antecedents","volume":"115","author":"Laptook","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.4.742","article-title":"Preschool outcome of less than 801-gram preterm infants compared with full-term siblings","volume":"113","author":"Kilbride","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0077","first-page":"e1513","article-title":"Biological and social influences on outcomes of extreme-preterm\/low-birth weight adolescents","volume":"136","author":"Doyle","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2017-0257","article-title":"Executive function and academic outcomes in children who were extremely preterm","volume":"140","author":"Costa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2013.09.019","article-title":"Social-emotional delays at 2 years in extremely low gestational age survivors: correlates of impaired orientation\/engagement and emotional regulation","volume":"89","author":"Boyd","year":"2013","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11R","DOI":"10.1203\/PDR.0b013e318212faa0","article-title":"Preterm birth and childhood psychiatric disorders","volume":"69","author":"Johnson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12489","article-title":"Parenting behavior at 2 years predicts school-age performance at 7 years in very preterm children","volume":"57","author":"Treyvaud","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Perinatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0146000521000963?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0146000521000963?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]],"date-time":"2023-01-07T02:21:32Z","timestamp":1673058092000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0146000521000963"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0146000521000963"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482","relation":{},"ISSN":["0146-0005"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0146-0005","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Predictors of long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of children born extremely preterm","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Perinatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.semperi.2021.151482","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"151482"}}