{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T09:56:59Z","timestamp":1726480619421},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]],"date-time":"2007-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1180656000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,17]],"date-time":"2007-05-17T17:49:10Z","timestamp":1179424150000},"page":"374-392","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Great expectations\u2014German debates about artificial insemination in humans around 1912"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Christina","family":"Benninghaus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib1","first-page":"193","article-title":"Homunculus. Medizinisch\u2013juristische Betrachtungen \u00fcber die k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung","volume":"3","author":"Adler","year":"1908","journal-title":"Geschlecht und Gesellschaft"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib2","unstructured":"Anon. (1870). Gedanken \u00fcber die Konsequenzen der k\u00fcnstlichen Befruchtung. Wiener Medizinische Presse, 11, 449\u2013450."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib3","unstructured":"Benninghaus, C. (2007). \u2018Leider hat der Beteiligte fast niemals eine Ahnung davon \u2026\u2019\u2014M\u00e4nnliche Unfruchtbarkeit, 1870\u20131900. In M. Dinges (Ed.), M\u00e4nnlichkeit und Gesundheit im historischen Wandel ca. 1800\u2013ca. 2000 (pp. 139\u2013155). Stuttgart: Steiner."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib4","first-page":"1766","article-title":"Zur Deutung und Bedeutung der Unfruchtbarkeit des Weibes","volume":"49","author":"Bokelmann","year":"1912","journal-title":"Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib5","series-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Fischzucht","author":"Borne","year":"1895"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib6","series-title":"\u00c4sthetik des Horrors. Gespenster, Vampire, Monster, Teufel und k\u00fcnstliche Menschen in der phantastischen Literatur","author":"Brittnacher","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib7","series-title":"\u00dcber geschlechtliche Sterilit\u00e4t und ihre Ursachen. Nebst einem Anhange \u00fcber k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung bei Tieren und beim Menschen","author":"Broman","year":"1912"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib8","series-title":"Disciplining reproduction: Modernity, American life sciences, and \u2018the problems of sex\u2019","author":"Clarke","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib9","series-title":"Kinderzahl und Staatsr\u00e4son. Empf\u00e4ngnisverh\u00fctung und Bev\u00f6lkerungspolitik in Deutschland und Frankreich bis 1918","author":"Dienel","year":"1995"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib10","first-page":"1081","article-title":"\u00dcber k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung","volume":"59","author":"D\u00f6derlein","year":"1912","journal-title":"M\u00fcnchener Medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib11","unstructured":"D\u00f6derlein, A. (1912b). Die k\u00fcnstliche Zeugung. Nationalzeitung, 16 June (Beiblatt zu Nr. 139)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib12","unstructured":"Dubium quoad artificialem foecundationem. (1896\u20131897). Acta Sanctae Sedis, 29, 704."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib13","series-title":"Fecundity, fertility and sterility and allied topics","author":"Duncan","year":"1866"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib14","series-title":"Alraune","author":"Ewers","year":"1911"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib15","series-title":"Der Adel Schwedens (und Finlands): Eine demographsiche Studie","author":"Fahlbeck","year":"1903"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib16","first-page":"1409","article-title":"\u00dcber die Behandlung der weiblichen Unfruchtbarkeit","volume":"45","author":"Fellenberg","year":"1915","journal-title":"Correspondenz-Blatt f\u00fcr Schweizer \u00c4rzte"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib17","series-title":"Die Frau ohne Schatten. Gyn\u00e4kologische Inszenierungen zur Unfruchtbarkeit","author":"Fleischer","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib18","series-title":"Irrungen, Wirrungen","author":"Fontane","year":"1887"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib19","first-page":"169","article-title":"\u00dcber k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung beim Menschen und ihre gerichts\u00e4rztliche Beurteilung","volume":"15","author":"Fraenckel","year":"1909","journal-title":"\u00c4rztliche Sachverst\u00e4ndigen-Zeitung"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib20","series-title":"Ehrenm\u00e4nner. Das Duell in der b\u00fcrgerlichen Gesellschaft","author":"Frevert","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib21","first-page":"101","article-title":"Die Frage der k\u00fcnstlichen Befruchtung vor den Gerichten","volume":"50","author":"Freymuth","year":"1910","journal-title":"Der praktische Arzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib22","series-title":"Die Krankheiten der Frauen, f\u00fcr \u00c4rzte und Studenten","author":"Fritsch","year":"1894"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib23","series-title":"Die Krankheiten der Frauen, f\u00fcr \u00c4rzte und Studenten","author":"Fritsch","year":"1905"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib24","first-page":"247","article-title":"Die menschliche Reproduktionskraft","volume":"16","author":"G\u00f6hlert","year":"1890","journal-title":"Wiener Klinik"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib25","first-page":"77","article-title":"Review of Marion Sims: Clinical notes on uterine surgery with special reference to the management of the sterile condition, London 1866","author":"Gusserow","year":"1866","journal-title":"Monatsschrift f\u00fcr Geburtskunde und Frauenkrankheiten"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib26","series-title":"Companion to medicine in the twentieth century","first-page":"261","article-title":"The sexual body","author":"Hall","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib27","series-title":"Handw\u00f6rterbuch der Sexualwissenschaften. Enzyklop\u00e4die der natur- und kulturwissenschaftlichen Sexualkunde","first-page":"293","article-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung","author":"Hammerschlag","year":"1923"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib28","series-title":"Wie nat\u00fcrlich ist Geschlecht? Gender und die Konstruktion von Natur und Technik","first-page":"319","article-title":"\u2018Hoffnungslose Geschlechter\u2019. Unfruchtbarkeit als Pathologie der Moderne","author":"Helduser","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib29","series-title":"Krankheit und Geschlecht. Diskursive Aff\u00e4ren zwischen Literatur und Medizin","first-page":"161","article-title":"Pater incertus. Zum Motiv der \u2018Unfruchtbarkeit\u2019 in Theodor Fontanes Irrungen, Wirrungen","author":"Helduser","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib30","first-page":"511","article-title":"Die Unfruchtbarkeit als Zerst\u00f6rerin der Gesundheit und des ehelichen Gl\u00fccks","volume":"26","author":"Hellendahl","year":"1911","journal-title":"Allgemeine Deutsche Hebammen-Zeitung"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib31","first-page":"20","article-title":"\u00dcber den Befruchtungs- und Teilungsvorgang des tierischen Eies unter dem Einflu\u00df \u00e4u\u00dferer Agentien","author":"Hertwig","year":"1887","journal-title":"Jenaische Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Natruwissenschaften"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib32","first-page":"1361","article-title":"Schwangerschaft nach k\u00fcnstlicher Befruchtung","volume":"49","author":"Hirsch","year":"1912","journal-title":"Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib33","first-page":"225","article-title":"Schwangerschaft nach k\u00fcnstlicher Befruchtung. (Kurze Mitteilung)","volume":"Pt. 1","author":"Hirsch","year":"1913","journal-title":"Verhandlungen der Berliner Medizinischen Gesellschaft"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib34","first-page":"121","article-title":"Hermann Rohleder (1866\u20131934) und die Anf\u00e4nge der k\u00fcnstlichen Befruchtung in Deutschland","volume":"29","author":"Hommel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Medizinhistorisches Journal. Internationale Vierteljahresschrift f\u00fcr Wissenschaftsgeschichte"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib35","first-page":"640","article-title":"\u00dcber k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung von S\u00e4ugetieren","volume":"23","author":"Iwanoff","year":"1903","journal-title":"Biologisches Centralblatt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib36","series-title":"Die k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung der Haustiere","author":"Iwanoff","year":"1912"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib37","unstructured":"Kapp, A. (1921). Beitr\u00e4ge zur Frage der weiblichen Sterilit\u00e4t und deren Behandlung. Ph.D. thesis, University of Gie\u00dfen. Gie\u00dfen: Meyer."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib38","unstructured":"Kehrer, F. A. (1879\u20131880). Zur Sterilit\u00e4tslehre. In idem, Beitr\u00e4ge zur klinischen und experimentellen Geburtskunde und Gyn\u00e4kologie, Vol. 2 (pp. 76\u2013139). Gie\u00dfen: Roth."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib39","first-page":"2501","article-title":"Chirurgie der Sterilit\u00e4t","volume":"59","author":"Kehrer","year":"1912","journal-title":"M\u00fcnchener medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib40","series-title":"Die Sterilit\u00e4t des Weibes, ihre Ursachen und ihre Behandlung","author":"Kisch","year":"1886"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib41","series-title":"Die Sterilit\u00e4t des Weibes","author":"Kisch","year":"1895"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib42","unstructured":"Kisch, E. H. (1914\u20131915). \u00dcber k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung beim Menschen. Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Sexualwissenschaft, 1, 67\u201372."},{"issue":"21 June","key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib43","first-page":"64 ff","article-title":"Selfmadewoman","volume":"14","author":"Kraus","year":"1912","journal-title":"Die Fackel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib44","unstructured":"Levy, P. (1888). \u00dcber die Ausf\u00fchrung der k\u00fcnstlichen Befruchtung am Menschen. Ph.D. thesis, University of Leipzig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib45","first-page":"262","article-title":"Beitr\u00e4ge zur Sterilit\u00e4tsfrage","volume":"18","author":"Lier","year":"1890","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Geburtshilfe und Gyn\u00e4kologie"},{"issue":"October","key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1899.3.3.135","article-title":"On the nature of the process of fertilisation and the artificial production of normal larvae","volume":"3","author":"Loeb","year":"1899","journal-title":"Amercian Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib47","series-title":"Bev\u00f6lkerungslehre und Bev\u00f6lkerungspolitik vor 1933","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib48","series-title":"Bev\u00f6lkerungslehre und Bev\u00f6lkerungspolitik im \u2018Dritten Reich\u2019","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib49","series-title":"The empty cradle. Infertility in America from colonial times to the present","author":"Marsh","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib50","series-title":"Barren in the promised land. Childless Americans and the pursuit of happiness","author":"May","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib51","first-page":"1415","article-title":"Zur Kasuistik der psychischen Impotenz","volume":"63","author":"Meier","year":"1916","journal-title":"M\u00fcnchener Medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib52","series-title":"Hygiene der kinderlosen Ehe","author":"Meyer","year":"1891"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib53","unstructured":"Meyer-R\u00fcegg, Dr. (1916). \u00dcber k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung beim Menschen. M\u00fcnchener Medizinische Wochenschrift, 63, 1416\u20131418."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib54","series-title":"Die Sterilit\u00e4t der Ehe. Entwicklungsfehler des Uterus","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"1885"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib55","series-title":"Bev\u00f6lkerungslehre und Bev\u00f6lkerungspolitik im \u2018Dritten Reich\u2019","first-page":"241","article-title":"Die nationalsozialistische Haltung zur Reproduktionsmedizin und die bioethische Debatte seither","author":"Mueller","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib56","first-page":"1463","article-title":"Zur Frage der k\u00fcnstlichen Befruchtung. Fructulet, ein neues Verfahren zur instrumentellen Behandlung der Sterilit\u00e4t","volume":"67","author":"Nassauer","year":"1920","journal-title":"M\u00fcnchener Medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib57","series-title":"Die latente Gonorrhoe im weiblichen Geschlecht","author":"Noeggerath","year":"1872"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib58","series-title":"Krankheit und Geschlecht. Diskursive Aff\u00e4ren zwischen Literatur und Medizin","first-page":"179","article-title":"Es war einmal: Der M\u00f6rder, die Dirne, der Arzt und die k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung. Hanns Heinz Ewers Alraune","author":"Nusser","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1186419","article-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung und eheliche Abstammung","volume":"55","author":"Olshausen","year":"1908","journal-title":"M\u00fcnchener Medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib60","unstructured":"Opitz, E. (1914). \u00dcber Behandlung der weiblichen Unfruchtbarkeit. Therapie der Gegenwart, 45, 14\u201319, 63\u201368."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib61","article-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung beim Rinde","volume":"34","author":"Pauer","year":"1904","journal-title":"Berliner Tier\u00e4rztliche Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib62","series-title":"The stork and the syringe. A political history of reproductive medicine","author":"Pfeffer","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib63","series-title":"Anitfeminismus im Kaiserreich. Diskurs, soziale Formation und politische Mentalit\u00e4t","author":"Planert","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib64","series-title":"Medicine, science, and culture: Historical essays in honor of Oswei Temkin","first-page":"97","article-title":"History of artificial insemination","author":"Poynter","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib65","first-page":"145","article-title":"Ein Beitrag zu den Versuchen k\u00fcnstlicher Befruchtung beim Menschen","volume":"39","author":"Prochownick","year":"1915","journal-title":"Zentralblatt f\u00fcr Gyn\u00e4kologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib66","series-title":"Medizin, Moral und Sexualit\u00e4t. Die Bek\u00e4mpfung der Geschlechtskrankheiten Syphilis und Gonorrh\u00f6e in Z\u00fcrich 1870\u20131920","author":"Puenzieux","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib67","series-title":"Das Zeitalter der Nervosit\u00e4t: Deutschland zwischen Bismarck und Hitler","author":"Radkau","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib68","unstructured":"Ratner, Dr. med. (1917). Zur Geschichte der k\u00fcnstlichen Befruchtung. Der Frauenarzt, 32, 341\u2013343."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib69","series-title":"Ehe und Geschlechtsleben. Ein Buch f\u00fcr Braut- und Eheleute","author":"Ribbing","year":"1919"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib70","unstructured":"Rohleder, H. (1901). Die Prophylaxe der funktionellen St\u00f6rungen des m\u00e4nnlichen Geschlechtsapparates. Handbuch der Prophylaxe, III. Suppl. M\u00fcnchen: Seitz & Schauer."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib71","series-title":"Die Zeugung beim Menschen. Eine sexualphysiologische Studie aus der Praxis. Mit Anhang: Die k\u00fcnstliche Zeugung (Befruchtung) beim Menschen","author":"Rohleder","year":"1911"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib72","series-title":"Die k\u00fcnstliche Zeugung (Befruchtung) im Tierreich","author":"Rohleder","year":"1921"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib73","series-title":"Familienstrukturen im Wandel","first-page":"97","article-title":"Eugenik und Familie: Ein neues Paradigma der \u2018Gesundheit\u2019 zur Zeit der Jahrhundertwende","author":"Sarasin","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib74","series-title":"Krankheit, Sexualit\u00e4t, Gesellschaft: Geschlechtskrankheiten und Gesundheitspolitik in Deutschland im 19. und fr\u00fchen 20. Jahrhundert","author":"Sauerteig","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib75","unstructured":"Schreiber, C. (2006). Nat\u00fcrlich k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung? Eine Geschichte der In-vitro-Fertilisation. Ph.D. thesis, University of Bielefeld."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1186420","article-title":"Bemerkungen zu dem vorstehenden Artikel","author":"Schwalbe","year":"1908","journal-title":"Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib77","unstructured":"Schwalbe, J. (1912). K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung beim Menschen. Der Tag, Ausgabe A., 26 June (Unterhaltungsbeilage Nr. 147), 8."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib78","series-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung in wissenschafts- und sozialhistorischer Sicht","author":"Semke","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib79","unstructured":"Sims, J. M. (1870). Klinik der Geb\u00e4rmutterchirurgie mit besonderer Ber\u00fccksichtigung der Behandlung der Sterilit\u00e4t (Deutsch hrsg. von H. Beigel) (2nd ed.). Erlangen: Enke."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib80","first-page":"520","article-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung","author":"Spier","year":"1912","journal-title":"Die Gegenwart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib81","unstructured":"Thelen. (1909). Die Gr\u00fcnde f\u00fcr den R\u00fcckgang der Geburtenziffer. K\u00f6lner Pastoralblatt, 9, 264\u2013270, 296\u2013304."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib82","series-title":"Die \u2018femme fragile\u2019. Ein literarischer Frauentypus der Jahrhundertwende","author":"Thomalla","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib83","unstructured":"Traumann, Dr. (1909). K\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung und Vaterschaft. Das Recht. Rundschau f\u00fcr den Deutschen Juristenstand, 13, 761\u2013765."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib84","series-title":"The politics of the body in Weimar Germany: Women\u2019s reproductive rights and duties","author":"Usborne","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib85","first-page":"185","article-title":"Die eugenische Bedeutung des Orgasmus","volume":"2","author":"Vaerting","year":"1915","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Sexualwissenschaft"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib86","first-page":"336","article-title":"Erwiderung auf vorstehende Bemerkungen","volume":"2","author":"Vaerting","year":"1915","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Sexualwissenschaft"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib87","series-title":"Die Fruchtbarkeit in der Ehe und ihre wunschgem\u00e4\u00dfe Beeinflussung","author":"Van de Velde","year":"1929"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib88","series-title":"Rasse, Blut und Gene. Geschichte der Eugenik und Rassenhygiene in Deutschland","author":"Weingart","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib89","unstructured":"Winckel, F. von. (1909). \u00dcber die M\u00f6glichkeit einer k\u00fcnstliche Befruchtung im Hinblick auf \u00a71591 BGB. Das Recht. Rundschau f\u00fcr den deutschen Juristenstand, 13, 162\u2013170."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005_bib90","unstructured":"Wissenschaft und Tageszeitung. (1900). Die Umschau, 4(9) (24 February), 161\u2013162."}],"container-title":["Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1369848607000155?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1369848607000155?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,28]],"date-time":"2019-04-28T04:23:16Z","timestamp":1556425396000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1369848607000155"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"references-count":90,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1369848607000155"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.shpsc.2007.03.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1369-8486"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1369-8486","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]}}}