{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T00:44:51Z","timestamp":1793234691272,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","sfnmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]],"date-time":"2024-10-21T23:41:27Z","timestamp":1729554087000},"page":"101545","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["A practical guide to reducing\/eliminating red blood cell transfusions in the neonatal intensive care unit"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Robin K.","family":"Ohls","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy M.","family":"Bahr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas G.","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert D.","family":"Christensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.17296","article-title":"Proceedings of the 2022 NHLBI and OASH state of the science in transfusion medicine symposium","volume":"63","author":"Custer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1159\/000532049","article-title":"Congratulation, appraisal, and comment on the 25 Years anniversary of serious hazards of blood transfusion","volume":"51","author":"Frietsch","year":"2023","journal-title":"Transfus Med Hemotherapy"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1840","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2018-10-860809","article-title":"Transfusion-associated circulatory overload and transfusion-related acute lung injury","volume":"133","author":"Semple","year":"2019","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1584142","article-title":"Does red blood cell transfusion-related acute lung injury occur in premature infants? A retrospective cohort analysis","volume":"34","author":"Grev","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3113","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.15495","article-title":"Evaluating emergency-release blood transfusion of newborn infants at the Intermountain Healthcare hospitals","volume":"59","author":"Bahr","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.16710","article-title":"Fetomaternal hemorrhage: evidence from a multihospital healthcare system that up to 40% of severe cases are missed","volume":"62","author":"Carr","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib7","series-title":"Spontaneous massive fetomaternal hemorrhage","author":"Moise","year":"2024"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-022-01541-z","article-title":"Neonatal subgaleal hemorrhage: twenty years of trends in incidence, associations, and outcomes","volume":"43","author":"Christensen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1977.02120230048008","article-title":"Perforation of the peritoneum and intra-abdominal hemorrhage: a complication of umbilical vein catheterizations","volume":"131","author":"Kanto","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib10","article-title":"Low-titer type O whole blood for transfusing perinatal patients after acute hemorrhage: a case series","volume":"14","author":"Carr","year":"2024","journal-title":"AJP Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2021.03.063","article-title":"An all-inclusive perspective on bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"234","author":"Jobe","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"L974","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.00415.2021","article-title":"What is BPD today and in the next 50 years?","volume":"321","author":"Martin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2022.151638","article-title":"Contributions of the NICHD neonatal research network to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"46","author":"Jensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s004310050551","article-title":"Blood transfusion and chronic lung disease in preterm infants","volume":"156","author":"Cooke","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.02.026","article-title":"Effects of transfusions in extremely low birth weight infants: a retrospective study","volume":"155","author":"Valieva","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2011.03399.x","article-title":"Risk factors for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in neonates born at #1500 g (1999\u20132009)","volume":"53","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.3349\/ymj.2013.54.2.366","article-title":"Risk factors of transfusion in anemia of very low birth weight infants","volume":"54","author":"Jeon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Yonsei Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4340","DOI":"10.1038\/srep04340","article-title":"Association between red blood cell transfusion and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants","volume":"4","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1549295","article-title":"Red blood cell transfusions at 21 days of age or older in previously transfusion-naive very preterm infants: association with neonatal outcomes","volume":"32","author":"Keir","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib20","first-page":"88","article-title":"Effects of red blood cell transfusions on the risk of developing complications or death: an observational study of a cohort of very low birth weight infants","volume":"34","author":"Ghirardello","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.15216","article-title":"Enteral iron supplementation, red blood cell transfusion, and risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very-low-birth-weight infants","volume":"59","author":"Patel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"issue":"S 01","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1499","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2051-8245","article-title":"Packed red blood cell transfusion as a predictor of moderate-severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a comparative cohort study of very preterm infants","volume":"41","author":"Bolat","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2023.113836","article-title":"Can red blood cell and platelet transfusions have a pathogenic role in bronchopulmonary dysplasia?","volume":"265","author":"Bahr","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1304","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.14080","article-title":"Red blood cell transfusions can induce proinflammatory cytokines in preterm infants","volume":"57","author":"Dani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2012.144","article-title":"Plasma cytokines and markers of endothelial activation increase after packed red blood cell transfusion in the preterm infant","volume":"73","author":"Keir","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib26","article-title":"A narrative review on managing retinopathy of prematurity: insights into pathogenesis, screening, and treatment strategies","volume":"16","author":"Bishnoi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-vision-093022-021420","article-title":"Pathophysiology of retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"9","author":"Hartnett","year":"2023","journal-title":"Annu Rev Vis Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3782(01)00115-3","article-title":"The role of blood transfusions and iron intake on retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"62","author":"Dani","year":"2001","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2005.08.005","article-title":"Retinopathy of prematurity in infants with birth weight>or=1250 grams-incidence, severity, and screening guideline cost-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Yanovitch","year":"2006","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib30","first-page":"77","article-title":"Instituting a program to reduce the erythrocyte transfusion rate was accompanied by reductions in the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity and necrotizing enterocolitis","volume":"26","author":"Del","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2016.03.009","article-title":"Red blood cell transfusion and clinical outcomes in extremely low birth weight preterm infants","volume":"58","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Neonatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-018-0274-9","article-title":"Early red cell transfusion is associated with development of severe retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"39","author":"Lust","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000512020","article-title":"Associations between red blood cell and platelet transfusions and retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"117","author":"Hengartner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-020-0938-5","article-title":"Lower foetal haemoglobin levels at 31- and 34-weeks post menstrual age is associated with the development of retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"35","author":"Jiramongkolchai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eye"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.3233\/NPM-200679","article-title":"Impact of early postnatal exposure of red blood cell transfusions on the severity of retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"14","author":"Schecter","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neonatal Perinatal Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2021-319546","article-title":"PacIFiHER study group (preterm infants and foetal haemoglobin in retinopathy of prematurity). Effects of fetal haemoglobin on systemic oxygenation in preterm infants and the development of retinopathy of prematurity PacIFiHER Report No. 2","volume":"107","author":"Jiramongkolchai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e294","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.15269","article-title":"Blood products transfusion and retinopathy of prematurity: a cohort study","volume":"101","author":"Uberos","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2507","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.16965","article-title":"German Neonatal Network. Erythrocyte transfusions are associated with retinopathy of prematurity in extremely low gestational age newborns","volume":"112","author":"Glaser","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-022-06949-8","article-title":"BORN study: a multicenter randomized trial investigating cord blood red blood cell transfusions to reduce the severity of retinopathy of prematurity in extremely low gestational age neonates","volume":"23","author":"Teofili","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.41643","article-title":"Differences in cerebral tissue oxygenation in preterm neonates receiving adult or cord blood red blood cell transfusions","volume":"6","author":"Pellegrino","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2023-063113","article-title":"Umbilical cord milking versus delayed cord clamping in infants 28 to 32 weeks: a randomized trial","volume":"152","author":"Katheria","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2023.1146057","article-title":"Umbilical cord milking-benefits and risks","volume":"11","author":"Koo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2022.08.015","article-title":"Umbilical cord milking in nonvigorous infants: a cluster-randomized crossover trial","volume":"228","author":"Katheria","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2011.60","article-title":"Umbilical cord blood as a replacement source for admission complete blood count in premature infants","volume":"32","author":"Carroll","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2012.127","article-title":"Using umbilical cord blood for the initial blood tests of VLBW neonates results in higher hemoglobin and fewer RBC transfusions","volume":"33","author":"Baer","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semperi.2023.151786","article-title":"Cord blood sampling for neonatal admission laboratory testing-An evidence-based blood conservation strategy","volume":"47","author":"Bahr","year":"2023","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1733781","article-title":"Umbilical cord blood use for admission blood tests of VLBW preterm neonates: a randomized control trial","volume":"40","author":"Mu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib48","article-title":"The novel use of umbilical cord blood to obtain complete blood counts for critical neonatal assessment","volume":"14","author":"Hansen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2012.04.003","article-title":"Nonpharmacological, blood conservation techniques for preventing neonatal anemia--effective and promising strategies for reducing transfusion","volume":"36","author":"Carroll","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.05.023","article-title":"Contemporary bloodletting--an opportunity for collaboration with the neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"100","author":"Carroll","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib51","series-title":"Hematology and transfusion medicine","first-page":"119","article-title":"NICU transfusion guidelines and strategies to minimize transfusions","author":"Carroll","year":"2024"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1159\/000506907","article-title":"Neonatal umbilical arterial catheter removal is accompanied by a marked decline in phlebotomy blood loss","volume":"117","author":"Carroll","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e119","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-0143","article-title":"A randomized, masked, placebo-controlled study of darbepoetin alfa in preterm infants","volume":"132","author":"Ohls","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1907423","article-title":"A randomized trial of erythropoietin for neuroprotection in preterm infants","volume":"382","author":"Juul","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.95.1.1","article-title":"Recombinant human erythropoietin stimulates erythropoiesis and reduces erythrocyte transfusions in very low birth weight preterm infants","volume":"95","author":"Shannon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib56","series-title":"Serum erythropoietin concentrations correlate with neurocognitive outcomes in a randomized trial of erythropoiesis-stimulating agent administration to preterm infants E-PAS","first-page":"3856.126","author":"Ohls","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib57","series-title":"Darbepoetin (Darbe) trial to improve red cell mass and neuroprotection in preterm infants","author":"Ohls","year":"2023"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(95)70086-2","article-title":"Effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on the switchover from fetal to adult hemoglobin synthesis in preterm infants","volume":"127","author":"Bard","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2004.03.006","article-title":"Long-acting erythropoietin: clinical studies and potential uses in neonates","volume":"31","author":"Ohls","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2015.04.016","article-title":"Darbepoetin administration in term and preterm neonates","volume":"42","author":"Patel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xphs.2017.02.001","article-title":"Population pharmacokinetics of darbepoetin in infants following single intravenous and subcutaneous dosing","volume":"106","author":"An","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pharm Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-4307","article-title":"Cognitive outcomes of preterm infants randomized to darbepoetin, erythropoietin, or placebo","volume":"133","author":"Ohls","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-3859","article-title":"Preschool assessment of preterm infants treated with darbepoetin and erythropoietin","volume":"137","author":"Ohls","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2639","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2020248","article-title":"Higher or lower hemoglobin transfusion thresholds for preterm infants","volume":"383","author":"Kirpalani","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.10690","article-title":"Effects of liberal vs restrictive transfusion thresholds on survival and neurocognitive outcomes in extremely low-birth-weight infants: the ETTNO randomized clinical trial","volume":"324","author":"Franz","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545_bib66","series-title":"Generic data base transfusion rates","year":"2021"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1744165X24000271?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1744165X24000271?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T17:18:17Z","timestamp":1745428697000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1744165X24000271"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1744165X24000271"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545","relation":{},"ISSN":["1744-165X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-165X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A practical guide to reducing\/eliminating red blood cell transfusions in the neonatal intensive care unit","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.siny.2024.101545","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101545"}}