{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T11:14:50Z","timestamp":1789989290143,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":112,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,15]],"date-time":"2016-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1476489600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]],"date-time":"2016-10-20T14:02:29Z","timestamp":1476972149000},"page":"1204-1211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Saudi medicinal plants for the treatment of scorpion sting envenomation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Abdulrahman","family":"Al-Asmari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajamohamed Abbas","family":"Manthiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nasreddien","family":"Abdo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fawzi Abdullah","family":"Al-Duaiji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haseeb Ahmad","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2010.01.052","article-title":"Ethnopharmacological application of medicinal plants to cure skin diseases and in folk cosmetics among the tribal communities of North-West Frontier Province, Pakistan","volume":"128","author":"Abbasi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0010","series-title":"Useful Plants of Ghana: West African uses of Wild and Cultivated Plants","first-page":"337","author":"Abbiw","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)12083-4","article-title":"Serotherapy in scorpion envenomation: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"354","author":"Abroug","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0020","first-page":"15","article-title":"Conservation of medicinal plants on the Arabian Peninsula. Two case studies","volume":"3","author":"Ahmad","year":"1991","journal-title":"Med. Plant Conserv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0025","first-page":"532","article-title":"Ethnobotanical Studies on useful Plants of Kanjamalai Hills of Salem district of Tamil Nadu, Southern India","volume":"3","author":"Alagesaboopathi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch. Appl. Sci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-8741(97)00153-0","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity of 20 plants used in folkloric medicine in the Palestinian area","volume":"60","author":"Ali-Shtayeh","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0035","first-page":"298","article-title":"The hypoglycemic effect of different extracts of Ambrosia maritima","volume":"6","author":"Ammar","year":"1993","journal-title":"Compositae. J. Islamic Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2191","DOI":"10.4238\/vol9-4gmr848","article-title":"Application of RAPD for molecular characterization of plant species of medicinal value from an arid environment","volume":"9","author":"Arif","year":"2010","journal-title":"Genet. Mol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2079","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms11052079","article-title":"A brief review of molecular techniques to assess plant diversity","volume":"11","author":"Arif","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1556\/AChrom.24.2012.3.12","article-title":"Rapid profiling of crude scorpion venom using liquid chromatography and its relevance to species identification","volume":"24","author":"Al Asmari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Chromatogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0055","first-page":"11734","article-title":"Effect of Androctonus bicolor scorpion venom on the activities of serum enzymes in rats","volume":"8","author":"Al Asmari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327115584688","article-title":"Effect of Androctonus bicolor scorpion venom on serum electrolytes in rats: a twenty four hour time course study","volume":"35","author":"Al Asmari","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum. Exp. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0065","series-title":"9\u00e9me si\u00e8cle. Aqrabadhin. Traduction in English","first-page":"410","author":"Al-Kindi","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2005.06.020","article-title":"Traditional knowledge of Kani tribals in Kouthalai of Tirunelveli hills, Tamil Nadu, India","volume":"102","author":"Ayyanar","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0075","first-page":"195","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of PCR success with universal primers of maturase K (matK) and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase large subunit (rbcL) for barcoding of some arid plants","volume":"4","author":"Bafeel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Omics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1934","DOI":"10.4238\/2012.July.19.12","article-title":"DNA barcoding of arid wild plants using rbcL gene sequences","volume":"11","author":"Bafeel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Genet. Mol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0085","first-page":"285","article-title":"Ribulose-1,5-biphosphate carboxylase (rbcL) gene sequence and random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) profile of regionally endangered tree species Coptosperma graveolens subsp. arabicum (S. Moore) Degreef","volume":"5","author":"Bafeel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plant Omics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(97)00121-9","article-title":"Indian red scorpion (Buthus tamulus) venom-induced augmentation of cardiac reflexes is mediated through the mechanisms involving kinins in urethane anesthetized rats","volume":"36","author":"Bagchi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.10-0036","article-title":"Scorpion envenomation among children: clinical manifestations and outcome (analysis of 685 cases)","volume":"83","author":"Bahloul","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0100","first-page":"14","article-title":"Utility of scorpion antivenin in the management of severe Mesobuthus tamulus (Indian red scorpion) envenoming at rural setting","volume":"55","author":"Bawaskar","year":"2007","journal-title":"JAPI"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0105","first-page":"46","article-title":"Scorpion sting: update","volume":"60","author":"Bawaskar","year":"2012","journal-title":"JAPI"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1081\/CLT-100102408","article-title":"Efficacy of serotherapy in scorpion sting: a matched-pair study","volume":"37","author":"Belghith","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6882-11-52","article-title":"Antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants of Pakistan","volume":"11","author":"Bibi","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Compl. Alternat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0120","first-page":"2292","article-title":"Enlisting the scientifically unnoticed medicinal plants of Pakistan as a source of novel therapeutic agents showing anti-venom activity","volume":"5","author":"Bin Asad","year":"2011","journal-title":"African J. Pharm. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0125","series-title":"Medicinal Plants and Home Remedies of Appalachia","author":"Bolyard","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2012.02.019","article-title":"Medicinal plants used with Thai traditional medicine in modern healthcare services: a case study in Kabchoeng Hospital, Surin Province, Thailand","volume":"141","author":"Chotchoungchatchai","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0135","series-title":"The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa","first-page":"612","author":"Dalziel","year":"1937"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0140","first-page":"70","article-title":"Ethnobotanical studies on Orchids of Niyamgiri Hill Ranges, Orissa, India","volume":"12","author":"Dash","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ethnobot. Leaflets"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0145","series-title":"Medicinal plant biodiversity and tradiotional knowledge system of Maruthua Malai and Associated Hills of Souther Western Ghats","first-page":"252","author":"David Samuel","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0150","series-title":"Catalogue of Nepalese Vascular Plants","first-page":"7","author":"Department of Medicinal Plants","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0155","first-page":"311","article-title":"Pathophysiological approach to the management of scorpion envenomation","volume":"52","author":"Deshpande","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.4103\/0022-3859.70927","article-title":"Antiscorpion venom scores over other strategies in the treatment of scorpion envenomation","volume":"56","author":"Deshpande","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Postgrad. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0165","first-page":"194","article-title":"Fatal intracerebral haemorrhage following scorpion sting","volume":"109","author":"Dube","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Indian Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0170","unstructured":"Duke, J.A., Wain, K.K., 1981. Medicinal Plants of the World. 3 volumes, p. 1654."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0175","first-page":"175","article-title":"New synthesis on plants used to treat scorpion stings","volume":"3","author":"Dupre","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. PharmTech Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2007.07.017","article-title":"Amelioration of the cardiovascular manifestations of the yellow scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus envenomation in rats by red grape seeds proanthocyanidins","volume":"51","author":"El-Alfy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(00)00108-2","article-title":"The effects of lignocaine on actions of the venom from the yellow scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus in vivo and in vitro","volume":"38","author":"Fatani","year":"2000","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-91992006000200008","article-title":"Protective effects of the antioxidant Ginkgo biloba extract and the protease inhibitor aprotinin against Leirus quinquestriatus scorpion venom-induced tissue damage in rats","volume":"12","author":"Fatani","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Venom. Anim. Toxins. Incl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-4269-5-14","article-title":"Ethnomedical survey of Berta ethnic group Assosa Zone, Benishangul-Gumuz regional state, mid-west Ethiopia","volume":"5","author":"Flatie","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Ethnobiol. Ethnomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0200","unstructured":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 2014. <http:\/\/www.plantdiversityofsaudiarabia.info\/Biodiversity-Saudi-Arabia\/Flora\/Checklist\/Cheklist.htm>."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0205","first-page":"66","article-title":"Ethnomedical plant diversity in Kumaun Himalaya of Uttarakhand, India","volume":"8","author":"Gangwar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0210","first-page":"349","article-title":"Documentation of folk knowledge on medicinal plants of Gulbarga district, Karnataka","volume":"10","author":"Ghatapanadi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0215","series-title":"Handbook of Arabian Medicinal Plants","first-page":"265","author":"Ghazanfar","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0220","unstructured":"Ghazanfar, S.A., 2007. Saline and alkaline vegetation of NE Africa and the Arabian peninsula: an overview. In: \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, M., Waisel, Y., Khan M.J., G\u00f6rk, G. (eds.), Biosaline Agriculture and Salinity Tolerance in Plants, Springer Verlag, Birkhauser Basel, 108\u2013109, ISBN: 978-3-7643-7609-3."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fitote.2004.01.006","article-title":"Hyaluronidase and protease activities from Indian snake venoms: neutralization by Mimosa pudica root extract","volume":"75","author":"Girish","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822012000300032","article-title":"Scorpion sting-induced unilateral pulmonary edema","volume":"45","author":"Goncalves","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmp070","article-title":"Management of scorpion sting: prazosin or dobutamine","volume":"56","author":"Gupta","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Trop. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2005.11.028","article-title":"Traditional medicine in Central Sahara: pharmacopoeia of tassili N\u201fajjer","volume":"105","author":"Hammiche","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/S0367-326X(02)00078-3","article-title":"Ethnomedical knowledge of plants used by Kunabi Tribe of Karnataka in India","volume":"73","author":"Hebbar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-8741(99)00041-0","article-title":"Biological activities of crude plant extracts from Vitex mollis L. (Verbenaceae)","volume":"67","author":"Hernandez","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0255","first-page":"75","article-title":"Traditional medicine in Turkey. VI. Folk medicine in West Anatolia: Afyon, K\u00fctahya, Denizli, Mugla, Aydin provinces","volume":"53","author":"Honda","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fitote.2008.06.003","article-title":"Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by Paliyar tribals in Theni district of Tamil Nadu, India","volume":"79","author":"Ignacimuthu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-0101(95)00005-7","article-title":"The scorpion envenoming syndrome","volume":"33","author":"Ismail","year":"1995","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0270","first-page":"59","article-title":"The antitoxicity effects of Parkinsonia aculeate against scorpion venom (Bothotus saulcyi): in vivo and in vitro studies","volume":"5","author":"Jalalia","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Med. Plant."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0275","series-title":"Medicinal Plants Used in Ceylon","author":"Jayaweera","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0280","unstructured":"Kallawaya, G.L., 1984. Gu\u00e9risseurs itin\u00e9rants des Andes. ORSTOM, 668."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0285","series-title":"Handbook of Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants","first-page":"416","author":"Kapoor","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0290","first-page":"299","article-title":"Management of scorpion envenomation: need for a standard treatment protocol using drugs and antivenom","volume":"57","author":"Karnad","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Phys. India"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0295","unstructured":"Kerharo, J., Bouquet, A., 1950. Plantes m\u00e9dicinales et toxiques de la Ivory Coast \u2013 Haute-Volta. Mission d\u201f\u00e9tude de la pharmacop\u00e9e indig\u00e8ne en A.O.F. Editions Vigot Fr\u00e8res, Paris, 300."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1007\/s13659-012-0015-2","article-title":"Gems from traditional north-African medicine: medicinal and aromatic plants from Sudan","volume":"2","author":"Khalid","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Bioprospect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0305","first-page":"569","article-title":"Phytochemical analysis of Ambrosia maritima L.","volume":"36","author":"Khalil","year":"1981","journal-title":"Pharamize"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0310","first-page":"35","article-title":"Investigation of immunomodulatory potential of Cleome gynandra Linn","volume":"2","author":"Kori","year":"2009","journal-title":"Asia J. Pharmaceut. Clin. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0315","first-page":"22","article-title":"Captopril in the treatment of cardiovascular manifestations of Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus concanesis Pocock) envenomation","volume":"55","author":"Krishnan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Phys. India"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"005","DOI":"10.17348\/era.7.0.5-28","article-title":"Indigenous use and ethnopharmacology of medicinal plants in Far-west Nepal","volume":"7","author":"Kunwar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ethno. Res. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0325","first-page":"486","article-title":"Ethnobotanical usages of plants in western Mizoram","volume":"6","author":"Lalfakzuala","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0330","series-title":"Encyclop\u00e9die des plantes m\u00e9dicinales","first-page":"333","author":"Larousse","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0335","series-title":"Histoire de la pharmacie indig\u00e8ne de l\u201fAlgeria et de son folklore","first-page":"83","author":"Lasry","year":"1937"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.4103\/1995-705X.96663","article-title":"Scorpion bite induced myocardial damage and pulmonary edema","volume":"13","author":"Maheshwari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Heart Views"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2005.01.035","article-title":"Medicinal plant wealth of local communities in some villages in Shimoga District of Karnataka, Ind.","volume":"98","author":"Mahishi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0350","first-page":"81","article-title":"Protective role of ambrosia maritime Plant extract against alterations induced by leiurus quinquestriatus Scorpion venom on skeletal muscles and Intestinal tissues of rats","volume":"8","author":"Mansour","year":"2011","journal-title":"Egypt. J. Nat. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0355","first-page":"101","article-title":"Prophylactic effect of Ambrosia maritima plant extract on renal tissues of rats envenomed with Leiurus quinquestriatus scorpion","volume":"4","author":"Mansour","year":"2007","journal-title":"Egypt. J. Nat. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0360","first-page":"19","article-title":"Folk herbal medicines used by the Meena community in Rajasthan","volume":"5","author":"Meena","year":"2010","journal-title":"Asian J. Trad. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0365","first-page":"169","article-title":"Some ethnomedicinal plants of Southern Rajasthan","volume":"9","author":"Meena","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0370","first-page":"354","article-title":"Some ethnomedicinal plants used by the Garasia tribe of district Sirohi, Rajasthan","volume":"10","author":"Meena","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2008.09.009","article-title":"The Ayurvedic medicine Clitoria ternatea \u2013 from traditional use to scientific assessment","volume":"120","author":"Mukherjea","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1991.11812621","article-title":"Insulin reverses haemodynamic changes and pulmonary edema in children stung by the Indian red scorpion Mesobuthus tamulus concanesis, Pocock","volume":"85","author":"Murthy","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0385","first-page":"165","article-title":"Les plantes harbac\u00e9es dans la th\u00e9rapie des piq\u00fbres d\u201finsectes","volume":"11","author":"Nacoulma-Ouadraogo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev. M\u00e9d. Pharm. Africa"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.1998.00623.x","article-title":"Acute renal failure developing after a scorpion sting","volume":"82","author":"Naqvi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. J. Urol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0395","first-page":"387","article-title":"Combating of scorpion bite with Pakistani medicinal plants having ethno-botanical evidences as antidote","volume":"70","author":"Nasim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Polon. Pharmaceut. Drug Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.4103\/0022-3859.70938","article-title":"Efficacy of anti-scorpion venom serum over prazosin in the management of severe scorpion envenomation","volume":"56","author":"Natu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Postgrad. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-8741(03)00114-4","article-title":"Antifungal activities of nine traditional Mexican medicinal plants","volume":"87","author":"Navarro Garcia","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-1978(86)90101-8","article-title":"Biological activities of sesquiterpene lactones","volume":"14","author":"Picman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Biochem. Syst. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0425","first-page":"281","article-title":"Ethnomedical survey of folk drugs used in Bahirdar Zuria district, Northwestern Ethiopia","volume":"8","author":"Ragunathan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0430","unstructured":"Rao, R., Suseela, M.R., 2000. s.d. Vetiveria zizanioides (Linn.) nash. A multipurpose eco-friendly grass of India. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. On Vetiver. Bangkok, 444\u2013448."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0435","first-page":"313","article-title":"Plants used by the ethnic people of Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh","volume":"9","author":"Reddy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1886","DOI":"10.5897\/AJB2008.000-5034","article-title":"Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of plant extracts used in traditional medicine in Mexico","volume":"7","author":"Riuz-Teran","year":"2008","journal-title":"African J. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fitote.2006.09.020","article-title":"Insecticidal activity of Vitex mollis","volume":"78","author":"Rodriguez-Lopez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0450","unstructured":"Ross, I.A., 2003. Medicinal plants of the world: V1. Chemical constituents, traditional and modern medicinal uses. Humana Press, 491."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.22061","article-title":"Brachial plexopathy as a rare presenting manifestation of scorpion envenomation","volume":"44","author":"Rubin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0460","first-page":"140","article-title":"Indigenous medicinal practices of Bhotia tribal community in Indian Central Himalaya","volume":"9","author":"Samal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J. Trad. Know."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.6026\/97320630003100","article-title":"A compilation of bioactive compounds from Ayurveda","volume":"3","author":"Samy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bioinformation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0470","first-page":"29","article-title":"Quelques notes sur l\u201futilisation de la flore arbor\u00e9e et arbustive en pays Lobi au sud du Gaoua","volume":"2","author":"Savonnet","year":"1973","journal-title":"Notes Documents Volta\u00efques"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0475","series-title":"Natural Products in Carribbean Folk Medicine","author":"Seaforth","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0480","first-page":"187","article-title":"Estudos etnobot\u00e2nicos das plantas de uso medicinal e mistico na comunidade de S\u00e0o Benedito, Bairro S\u00e0o Francisco, Campo Grande, MS, Brasil. Acta Biol. Par","volume":"29","author":"Shardong","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curitiba"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2003.12.018","article-title":"Observations on the traditional phytotherapy among the inhabitants of Parvati valley in western Himalaya, India","volume":"92","author":"Sharma","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0490","first-page":"4066","article-title":"Ethnobotanical evaluation of some plant resources in northern part of Pakistan","volume":"8","author":"Sher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Afr. J. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0495","first-page":"161","article-title":"Medicinal plants research in Pakistan","volume":"4","author":"Shinwari","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Med. Plants Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2008.10.018","article-title":"An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Chaudauli District of Uttar Pradesh, Ind.","volume":"121","author":"Singh","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0505","series-title":"Ethnobotany of Rajasthan","first-page":"367","author":"Singh","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0510","first-page":"363","article-title":"Herbals medicines of the Narikoravas","volume":"14","author":"Siromoney","year":"1973","journal-title":"Folklore"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0515","first-page":"492","article-title":"Herbal remedies of Madugga tribes of Siruvani forest, South India","volume":"4","author":"Soudahmini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Rad."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0520","first-page":"390","article-title":"Medicinal importance of some angiospermic weeds used by the rural people of Chittor district of Andhra Pradesh, Ind.","volume":"69","author":"Sudhakar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0525","unstructured":"Suryanarayana, M.C., 2014. Sources of Bee Forage in Indian. In: Traditional sciences and Technologies in India Honey industry. <http:\/\/archive.today\/TtUs8>."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0530","first-page":"53","article-title":"Spiritualit\u00e9 et \u00e9cologie des bois sacr\u00e9s au Tamil Nadu, India","volume":"54","author":"Swamy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Unasylva"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0535","first-page":"70","article-title":"Aristolochia bracteolata: an overview on pharmacognostical, phytochemical and pharmacological properties","volume":"1","author":"Thirumal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0b013e3182228dfa","article-title":"Scorpion envenomation and antivenom therapy","volume":"27","author":"Tuuri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr. Emerg. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2005.08.003","article-title":"Screening of plants acting against Heterometrus laoticus scorpion venom activity on fibroblast cell lysis","volume":"103","author":"Uawonggul","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0550","first-page":"254","article-title":"Indigenous knowledge on medicinal plants, village Barali kass and its allied areas, District Kotli Azad Jammu and Kasmir, Pakistan","volume":"10","author":"Ur-Rehman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ethnobot. Leaflets"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2008.07.021","article-title":"A review of Khoi-San and cape Dutch medical ethnobotany","volume":"119","author":"van Wyk","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-8741(95)01241-5","article-title":"Traditional medicine in Turkey. V. Folk medicine in the inner Taurus Montains","volume":"46","author":"Yesilada","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-79301999000200007","article-title":"Insulin administration in severe scorpion envenoming","volume":"5","author":"Yugandhar","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Venom. Anim. Toxins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010_b0570","series-title":"Traditional Malay Medicinal Plants","author":"Zakaria","year":"1994"}],"container-title":["Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1319562X16301346?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1319562X16301346?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,27]],"date-time":"2019-11-27T16:59:24Z","timestamp":1574873964000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1319562X16301346"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"references-count":112,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1319562X16301346"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1319-562X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1319-562X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Saudi medicinal plants for the treatment of scorpion sting envenomation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sjbs.2016.10.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}