{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T21:37:46Z","timestamp":1790977066892,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,19]],"date-time":"2020-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011665","name":"Deanship of Scientific Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002383","name":"King Saud University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002383","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014337","name":"Furthermore","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014337","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011665","name":"Deanship of Scientific Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002383","name":"King Saud University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002383","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]],"date-time":"2020-09-24T08:48:06Z","timestamp":1600937286000},"page":"191-195","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Measuring the impact of water scarcity on agricultural economic development in Saudi Arabia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Khalid Nahar","family":"Alrwis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adel Mohamed","family":"Ghanem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Othman Saad","family":"Alnashwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdul Aziz M.","family":"Al Duwais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharaf Aldin Bakri","family":"Alaagib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nageeb Mohammed","family":"Aldawdahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0005","unstructured":"Former Ministry of Water and Electricity 2015 Statistical Report for the Fiscal Year 2015."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0010","unstructured":"General Authority for Statistics 2018 Environmental Indicators."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0015","series-title":"Econometric Analysis","author":"Greene","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0020","series-title":"Basic Econometrics","author":"Gujarati","year":"1979"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1080\/02508069708686680","article-title":"Environmental and economic aspects of wastewater reuse in Saudi Arabia","volume":"22","author":"Husain","year":"2009","journal-title":"Water Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0030","unstructured":"Ministry of Economy and Planning Economic and Social Development Plans from the sixth to the ninth."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0035","unstructured":"Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Department of Statistics and information 2017 Statistical Book, Miscellaneous Issues, 1995-2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0040","unstructured":"Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture 2014 the National Pasture Strategy and Plan in Saudi Arabia until 2034."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0045","unstructured":"Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture 2017 Study of Crop Composition in Saudi Agriculture."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0050","unstructured":"Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture 2018 National Water Strategy 2030."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mu'azu, N. Dalhat, Abubakar, I. Rimi, Blaisi, Nawaf, 2020. Public acceptability of treated wastewater reuse in Saudi Arabia: Implications for water management policy, science of the total environment, vol. 721, Elsevier, Radarweg 29, 1043 NX Amsterdam, Netherlands.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.137659"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0060","unstructured":"Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency 2018 Annual Statistics 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2020.07.017","article-title":"Measuring economic water scarcity in agriculture: a cross-country empirical investigation","volume":"114","author":"Vallino","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Policy"}],"container-title":["Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1319562X20304459?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1319562X20304459?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T17:09:23Z","timestamp":1761152963000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1319562X20304459"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1319562X20304459"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038","relation":{},"ISSN":["1319-562X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1319-562X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Measuring the impact of water scarcity on agricultural economic development in Saudi Arabia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sjbs.2020.09.038","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}