{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T20:45:01Z","timestamp":1791146701009,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,19]],"date-time":"2010-01-19T05:57:57Z","timestamp":1263880677000},"page":"119-125","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Residual sleep apnea on polysomnography after 3 months of CPAP therapy: Clinical implications, predictors and patterns"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Alan T.","family":"Mulgrew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nabil Al","family":"Lawati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Najib T.","family":"Ayas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nurit","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Hamilton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Cortes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. Frank","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-146-3-200702060-00004","article-title":"Diagnosis and initial management of obstructive sleep apnea without polysomnography: a randomized validation study","volume":"146","author":"Mulgrew","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Int Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200308-1124PP","article-title":"Access to diagnosis and treatment of patients with suspected sleep apnea","volume":"169","author":"Flemons","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/29.9.1203","article-title":"Complex sleep apnea syndrome: is it a unique clinical syndrome?","volume":"29","author":"Morgenthaler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-006-0058-x","article-title":"Follow-up assessment of CPAP efficacy in patients with obstructive sleep apnea using an ambulatory device based on peripheral arterial tonometry","volume":"10","author":"Pittman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.8424","article-title":"Central sleep apnea on commencement of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with a primary diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea\u2013hypopnea","volume":"3","author":"Lehman","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27272","article-title":"Complex sleep apnea: it really is a disease","volume":"4","author":"Gay","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib7","first-page":"557","article-title":"Prevalence of persistent sleep apnea in patients treated with continuous positive airway pressure","volume":"29","author":"Baltzan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.1.2001008","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: cross-sectional results of the Sleep Heart Health Study","volume":"163","author":"Shahar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/20.8.608","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and motor vehicle accidents in a population-based sample of employed adults","volume":"20","author":"Young","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440360178019","article-title":"Population-based study of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for hypertension","volume":"157","author":"Young","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Int Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)07445-7","article-title":"Ambulatory blood pressure after therapeutic and subtherapeutic nasal continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive sleep apnoea: a randomised parallel trial","volume":"359","author":"Pepperell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib12","first-page":"406","article-title":"Polysomnography task force, American sleep disorders association standards of practice committee","volume":"20","author":"Practice parameters for the indications for polysomnography and related procedures","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib13","first-page":"387","article-title":"Canadian thoracic society guidelines: diagnosis and treatment of sleep disordered breathing in adults","volume":"13","author":"Fleetham","year":"2006","journal-title":"Can Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/28.4.499","article-title":"Practice parameters for the indications for polysomnography and related procedures: an update for 2005","volume":"28","author":"Kushida","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.150.5.7952553","article-title":"Likelihood ratios for a sleep apnea clinical prediction rule","volume":"150","author":"Flemons","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","article-title":"A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale","volume":"14","author":"Johns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.158.2.9712036","article-title":"Development of a disease-specific health-related quality of life questionnaire for sleep apnea","volume":"158","author":"Flemons","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/27.2.229","article-title":"Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing with a dominant cyclic alternating pattern \u2013 a recognizable polysomnographic variant with practical clinical implications","volume":"27","author":"Thomas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27273","article-title":"Complex sleep apnea: it isn\u2019t really a disease","volume":"4","author":"Malhotra","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-007-0140-z","article-title":"Natural course of complex sleep apnea \u2013 a retrospective study","volume":"12","author":"Kuzniar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.164.9.2103032","article-title":"Modafinil as adjunct therapy for daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"164","author":"Pack","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/21.2.198","article-title":"Evaluation of the Healthdyne NightWatch system to titrate CPAP in the home","volume":"21","author":"White","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.5.2007013","article-title":"Chemical control stability in patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"163","author":"Younes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/3.3-4.407","article-title":"Quantitative analysis of sleep and sleep apnea before and after tracheostomy in patients with the hypersomnia\u2013sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Weitzman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib25","first-page":"676","article-title":"Periodic breathing and the pathogenesis of occlusive sleep apneas","volume":"126","author":"Onal","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcp.0000183061.98665.b0","article-title":"Recognition and management of complex sleep-disordered breathing","volume":"11","author":"Gilmartin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pulm Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/28.10.1211","article-title":"Continuous positive airway pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: do the dollars make sense?","volume":"28","author":"Ayas","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-1715","article-title":"Efficacy of adaptive servoventilation in treatment of complex and central sleep apnea syndromes","volume":"132","author":"Allam","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.4.468","article-title":"Adaptive servoventilation versus noninvasive positive pressure ventilation for central, mixed, and complex sleep apnea syndromes","volume":"30","author":"Morgenthaler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945709004754?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945709004754?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T15:06:00Z","timestamp":1761404760000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389945709004754"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1389945709004754"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Residual sleep apnea on polysomnography after 3 months of CPAP therapy: Clinical implications, predictors and patterns","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}