{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T14:08:11Z","timestamp":1768399691778,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi, S.p.A."}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,14]],"date-time":"2016-09-14T16:02:42Z","timestamp":1473868962000},"page":"98-104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Screening, diagnosis, and management of obstructive sleep apnea in dangerous-goods truck drivers: to be aware or not?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Sergio","family":"Garbarino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ottavia","family":"Guglielmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Campus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Mascialino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Domenico","family":"Pizzorni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lino","family":"Nobili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gian Luigi","family":"Mancardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luigi","family":"Ferini-Strambi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kws342","article-title":"Increased prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in adults","volume":"177","author":"Peppard","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.3.2005065","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea and related clinical features in a population-based sample of subjects aged 30 to 70\u2009yr","volume":"163","author":"Dur\u00e1n","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0020","author":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200602-270OC","article-title":"Metabolic risk factors for vascular diseases in obstructive sleep apnea: a matched controlled study","volume":"175","author":"McArdle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.4594","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea, health-related factors, and long distance heavy vehicle crashes in Western Australia: a case control study","volume":"11","author":"Meuleners","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1053\/rmed.2000.0869","article-title":"Self-reported sleepiness while driving as a risk factor for traffic accidents in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome and non-apnoeic snorers","volume":"94","author":"Lloberes","year":"2000","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1159\/000094237","article-title":"Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on the risk of road accidents in sleep apnea patients","volume":"74","author":"Barb\u00e9","year":"2007","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199903183401104","article-title":"The association between sleep apnea and the risk of traffic accidents. Cooperative Group Burgos-Santander","volume":"340","author":"Ter\u00e1n-Santos","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/24.2.1a","article-title":"The contributing role of sleepiness in highway vehicle accidents","volume":"24","author":"Garbarino","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.322.7290.829","article-title":"Fatigue, alcohol, and serious road crashes in France: factorial study of national data","volume":"322","author":"Philip","year":"2001","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.118.2.372","article-title":"Sleepiness, fatigue, tiredness, and lack of energy in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"118","author":"Chervin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27662","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and risk of motor vehicle crash: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Tregear","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200312-1782OC","article-title":"Sleepiness, sleep-disordered breathing, and accident risk factors in commercial vehicle drivers","volume":"170","author":"Howard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0075","first-page":"619","article-title":"Traffic accidents in commercial long-haul truck drivers: the influence of sleep-disordered breathing and obesity","volume":"17","author":"Stoohs","year":"1994","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-010-0473-x","article-title":"Sleep apnea symptoms and accident risk factors in Persian commercial vehicle drivers","volume":"16","author":"Amra","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0085","first-page":"305","article-title":"Sleep habits and road traffic accident risk for Iranian occupational drivers","volume":"28","author":"Ebrahimi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Occup Med Environ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-013-0848-x","article-title":"Sleepiness and sleep-disordered breathing in truck drivers","volume":"18","author":"Catarino","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2012.11.014","article-title":"Impaired vigilance and increased accident rate in public transport operators is associated with sleep disorders","volume":"51","author":"Karimi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Accid Anal Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.10.1373","article-title":"Continuous positive airway pressure reduce risk of motor vehicle crash drivers with obstructive sleep apnea: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Tregear","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.2486\/indhealth.2013-0206","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea in North American commercial drivers","volume":"52","author":"Kales","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ind Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e3182068ceb","article-title":"Factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea among commercial motor vehicle drivers","volume":"53","author":"Xie","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e97188","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0097188","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), metabolic syndrome and mental health in small enterprise workers. Feasibility of an action for health","volume":"9","author":"Garbarino","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4486","article-title":"Sleep apnea-related risk of motor vehicle accidents is reduced by continuous positive airway pressure: Swedish traffic accident registry data","volume":"38","author":"Karimi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1097\/MCP.0b013e32834b96a4","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: assessing and managing risk in the motor vehicle operator","volume":"17","author":"Hiestand","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pulm Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e3182572e16","article-title":"Employer-mandated sleep apnea screening and diagnosis in commercial drivers","volume":"54","author":"Berger","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.5664\/JCSM.1060","article-title":"Truckers drive their own assessment for obstructive sleep apnea: a collaborative approach to online self-assessment of obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"7","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.3.902","article-title":"Sleep apnea and commercial motor vehicle operators: statement from the joint task force of the American College of Chest Physicians, the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, and the National Sleep Foundation","volume":"130","author":"Hartembaum","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.5408","article-title":"Commercial motor vehicle driver obstructive sleep apnea screening and treatment in the United States: an update and recommendation overview","volume":"12","author":"Colvin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0150","first-page":"278","article-title":"Linee guida di procedura diagnostica nella sindrome delle apnee ostruttive nel sonno nell'adulto","volume":"16","author":"Documento congiunto della Associazione Italiana Medicine del Sonno (AIMS)","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rass Patol Appar Respir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0155","article-title":"International classification of sleep disorders","author":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(60)90172-X","article-title":"Cephalometric synthesis","volume":"46","author":"Ricketts","year":"1960","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0165","first-page":"642","article-title":"Sleepiness and sleep disorders in shift workers: a study on a group of Italian Police officers","volume":"25","author":"Garbarino","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","article-title":"A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale","volume":"14","author":"Johns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0175","series-title":"The AASM manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events: rules, terminology and technical specifications","author":"Iber","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0180","first-page":"291","article-title":"Sleep disorders and road accidents in truck drivers","volume":"30","author":"Garbarino","year":"2008","journal-title":"G Ital Med Lav Ergon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(15)00043-0","article-title":"Prevalence of sleep-related breathing in the general population: the HypnoLaus study","volume":"3","author":"Heinzer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1159\/000097790","article-title":"Clinical, anthropometric and upper airway anatomic characteristics of obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"74","author":"Hora","year":"2007","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709292","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/709292","article-title":"Evaluation of comorbidities in patients with OSAS and simple snoring","volume":"2013","author":"H\u0131zl\u0131","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1213\/ane.0b013e3181679659","article-title":"The importance of increased neck circumference to intubation difficulties in obese patients","volume":"106","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3701","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2009-1779","article-title":"Neck circumference as a novel measure of cardiometabolic risk: the Framingham Heart study","volume":"95","author":"Preis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e31790","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0031790","article-title":"Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Iranian professional drivers: results from a population based study of 12,138 men","volume":"7","author":"Mohebbi","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e3182535d7d","article-title":"The impact of work nature, lifestyle, and obesity on health-related quality of life in Chinese professional drivers","volume":"54","author":"Wong","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2004.05.004","article-title":"Comparing MSLT and ESS in the measurement of excessive daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome","volume":"58","author":"Fong","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3072","article-title":"Excessive daytime sleepiness increases the risk of motor vehicle crash in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"9","author":"Ward","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-015-1145-7","article-title":"Risk factors for automobile accidents caused by falling asleep while driving in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"19","author":"Arita","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7346.1125","article-title":"Driver sleepiness and risk of serious injury to car occupants: population based case control study","volume":"324","author":"Connor","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114102","article-title":"Complaints of poor sleep and risk of traffic accidents: a population-based case-control study","volume":"9","author":"Philip","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/138.2.337","article-title":"Automobile accidents involving patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"138","author":"Findley","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.2486\/indhealth.43.30","article-title":"Sleepiness of occupational drivers","volume":"43","author":"Philip","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ind Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.06.018","article-title":"Sleep disorders, sleepiness, and near-miss accidents among long-distance highway drivers in the summertime","volume":"15","author":"Quera-Salva","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.2948","article-title":"Oral appliance versus continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: a 2-year follow-up","volume":"36","author":"Doff","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.02139","article-title":"CPAP adherence of patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"58","author":"Salepci","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2012.04.007","article-title":"Improvement of EEG slowing in OSAS after CPAP treatment","volume":"73","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-011-0543-8","article-title":"Adherence to CPAP therapy improves quality of life and reduces symptoms among obstructive sleep apnea syndrome patients","volume":"16","author":"Avlonitou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-015-1162-6","article-title":"Effect of CPAP therapy on job productivity and psychosocial occupational health in patients with moderate to severe sleep apnea","volume":"19","author":"Jurado-Gamez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.12.002","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]],"date-time":"2017-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491004800000}}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945716301538?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945716301538?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T15:10:32Z","timestamp":1761405032000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389945716301538"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["S1389945716301538"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Screening, diagnosis, and management of obstructive sleep apnea in dangerous-goods truck drivers: to be aware or not?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.05.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}