{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T10:57:26Z","timestamp":1777892246143,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81171252"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81171252"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,3]],"date-time":"2019-04-03T22:23:58Z","timestamp":1554330238000},"page":"261-269","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The clinical characteristics of cataplectic attack in narcolepsy type 1"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Bei","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zongwen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4976-3039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jihui","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhongxin","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianhua","family":"Zhuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3920-6375","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huijuan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib1","series-title":"International classification of sleep disorders","author":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine","year":"2014"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2654","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1500587","article-title":"Narcolepsy","volume":"373","author":"Scammell","year":"2015","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.12.005","article-title":"Sympathetic and cardiovascular changes during sleep in narcolepsy with cataplexy patients","volume":"15","author":"Donadio","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2005.03.004","article-title":"Symptomatic narcolepsy, cataplexy and hypersomnia, and their implications in the hypothalamic hypocretin\/orexin system","volume":"9","author":"Nishino","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16100","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2016.100","article-title":"Narcolepsy","volume":"3","author":"Kornum","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Prim"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4910","article-title":"Attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in pediatric narcolepsy: a cross-sectional study","volume":"38","author":"Lecendreux","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.5970","article-title":"Psychosocial profile and quality of life in children with type 1 narcolepsy: a case-control study","volume":"39","author":"Rocca","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.143958","article-title":"Health, social and economical consequences of sleep-disordered breathing: a controlled national study","volume":"66","author":"Jennum","year":"2011","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2014.97","article-title":"Cataplexy\u2013clinical aspects, pathophysiology and management strategy","volume":"10","author":"Dauvilliers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"issue":"9560","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib10","first-page":"2181","article-title":"Narcolepsy with cataplexy","volume":"369","author":"Dauvilliers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12044","article-title":"Clinical, polysomnographic and genome-wide association analyses of narcolepsy with cataplexy: a European Narcolepsy Network study","volume":"22","author":"Luca","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sleep Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/29.8.1025","article-title":"Off-label treatment of severe childhood narcolepsy-cataplexy with sodium oxybate","volume":"29","author":"Murali","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.10.012","article-title":"Behavioral and neurophysiological correlates of human cataplexy: a video-polygraphic study","volume":"121","author":"Vetrugno","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"S2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S120","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00412-0","article-title":"A video-polygraphic analysis of the cataplectic attack","volume":"111","author":"Rubboli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2007.05.006","article-title":"Clinical, behavioral and polysomnographic correlates of cataplexy in patients with narcolepsy\/cataplexy","volume":"9","author":"Mattarozzi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"33","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11583","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0840-15.2015","article-title":"The brain correlates of laugh and cataplexy in childhood narcolepsy","volume":"35","author":"Meletti","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3477","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr244","article-title":"Complex movement disorders at disease onset in childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy","volume":"134","author":"Plazzi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e262","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsy026","article-title":"The distinguishing motor features of cataplexy: a study from video-recorded attacks","volume":"41","author":"Pizza","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.s1-14.53.45","article-title":"Cataplexy","volume":"14","author":"Wilson","year":"1933","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Psychopathol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib20","first-page":"458","article-title":"Sympathetic and cardiovascular activity during cataplexy in narcolepsy","volume":"119","author":"Donadio","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.11.769","article-title":"A\u00a0standardized test to document cataplexy","volume":"40","author":"Vandi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/17.2.168","article-title":"Motor-evoked responses to transcranial brain stimulation persist during cataplexy: a case report","volume":"17","author":"R\u00f6sler","year":"1994","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.12.003","article-title":"Suppression of motor evoked potential during cataplexy","volume":"12","author":"Hong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib24","first-page":"56","article-title":"Functional involvement of cerebral cortex in human narcolepsy","volume":"252","author":"Oliviero","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(00)00010-1","article-title":"A\u00a0standardized test for cataplexy","volume":"1","author":"Krahn","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.17.1.45","article-title":"Characterizing the emotions that trigger cataplexy","volume":"17","author":"Krahn","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.05.010","article-title":"The clinical features of cataplexy: a questionnaire study in narcolepsy patients with and without hypocretin-1 deficiency","volume":"12","author":"Overeem","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib28","first-page":"77","article-title":"Validation of a cataplexy questionnaire in 983 sleep-disorders patients","volume":"22","author":"Anic-Labat","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib29","first-page":"1012","article-title":"HLA DQB1*0602 is associated with cataplexy in 509 narcoleptic patients","volume":"20","author":"Mignot","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.02.017","article-title":"Clinical, polysomnographic and laboratory characteristics of narcolepsy-cataplexy in a sample of children and adolescents","volume":"12","author":"Peraita-Adrados","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21965","article-title":"Cataplexy features in childhood narcolepsy","volume":"23","author":"Serra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"S8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S17","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/17.suppl_8.S17","article-title":"Narcolepsy in children","volume":"17","author":"Challamel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/S1071-9091(96)80003-9","article-title":"Excessive daytime sleepiness in a 13-year-old","volume":"3","author":"Kotagal","year":"1996","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3787","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt277","article-title":"Clinical and polysomnographic course of childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy","volume":"136","author":"Pizza","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain: J Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsy118","article-title":"Remitting narcolepsy? Longitudinal observations in a hypocretin-deficient cohort","volume":"41","author":"B\u00fcchele","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.2012.714089","article-title":"Familial narcolepsy in the Lipizzaner horse: a report of three fillies born to the same sire","volume":"32","author":"Ludvikova","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet Q"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852914000583","article-title":"Mechanism of action of narcolepsy medications","volume":"19","author":"Gowda","year":"2014","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/16.5.444","article-title":"Scheduled naps in the management of daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy-cataplexy","volume":"16","author":"Mullington","year":"1993","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/24.4.385","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of three different sleep schedules for reducing daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy","volume":"24","author":"Rogers","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sleep"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945719300735?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945719300735?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T06:24:34Z","timestamp":1777616674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389945719300735"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S1389945719300735"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The clinical characteristics of cataplectic attack in narcolepsy type 1","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.03.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}