{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T06:53:46Z","timestamp":1778655226214,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006095","name":"Helse S\u00f8r-\u00d8st RHF","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006095","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,18]],"date-time":"2020-06-18T02:42:06Z","timestamp":1592448126000},"page":"171-180","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["High prevalence of ADHD symptoms in unmedicated youths with post-H1N1 narcolepsy type 1"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5988-6817","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Berit Hjelde","family":"Hansen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hilde T.","family":"Juvodden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebj\u00f8rg Hesla","family":"Nordstrand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rannveig","family":"Viste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Per M.","family":"Thorsby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Swanson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kristian B.","family":"Nilsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Terje","family":"N\u00e6rland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stine","family":"Knudsen-Heier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib1","first-page":"16100","article-title":"Narcolepsy","volume":"3","author":"Kornum","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib2","series-title":"International classification of sleep disorders","author":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM)","year":"2014"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-013-0433-9","article-title":"The hypocretin system and psychiatric disorders","volume":"16","author":"Pizza","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatr Rep"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1826","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.58.12.1826","article-title":"Prevalence of narcolepsy symptomatology and diagnosis in the European general population","volume":"58","author":"Ohayon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/25.2.197","article-title":"The epidemiology of narcolepsy in Olmsted County, Minnesota: a population-based study","volume":"25","author":"Silber","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.03.020","article-title":"Incidence of narcolepsy in Norwegian children and adolescents after vaccination against H1N1 influenza A","volume":"14","author":"Heier","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0033723","article-title":"Increased incidence and clinical picture of childhood narcolepsy following the 2009 H1N1 pandemic vaccination campaign in Finland","volume":"7","author":"Partinen","year":"2012","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f794","article-title":"Risk of narcolepsy in children and young people receiving AS03 adjuvanted pandemic A\/H1N1 2009 influenza vaccine: retrospective analysis","volume":"346","author":"Miller","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4910","article-title":"Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms in pediatric narcolepsy: a cross-sectional study","volume":"38","author":"Lecendreux","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4582","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity and cognitive profile in children with narcolepsy with or without association to the H1N1 influenza vaccination","volume":"38","author":"Szakaks","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.07.022","article-title":"Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity symptoms in narcolepsy: a systematic review","volume":"65","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.5970","article-title":"Psychosocial profile and quality of life in children with type 1 narcolepsy: a case-control study","volume":"39","author":"Rocca","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e31803062bf","article-title":"Psychiatric disorders in Norwegian 8- to 10-year-olds: an epidemiological survey of prevalence, risk factors, and service use","volume":"46","author":"Heiervang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-011-0379-3","article-title":"Prevalence of the ADHD phenotype in 7- to 9-year-old children: effects of informant, gender and non-participation","volume":"47","author":"Ulleb\u00f8","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatr Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1177\/1060028013510699","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the pathophysiology, etiology,and treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)","volume":"48","author":"Sharma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib16","first-page":"894","article-title":"Sleep in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis of subjective and objective studies","volume":"48","author":"Cortese","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2006.03.004","article-title":"Sleep in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analysis of polysomnographic studies","volume":"10","author":"Sadeh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00667","article-title":"Sleep and alertness in children with ADHD","volume":"41","author":"Lecendreux","year":"2000","journal-title":"JCPP (J Child Psychol Psychiatry)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2013.06.019","article-title":"Sleep deprivation and neurobehavioral functioning in children","volume":"89","author":"Maski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Psychophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S163074","article-title":"Sleep disorders in with ADHD: impact and management challenges","volume":"10","author":"Wajszilber","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12341","article-title":"Editorial Perspective: laying the foundations for next generation models of ADHD neuropsychology","volume":"55","author":"Sonuga-Barke","year":"2014","journal-title":"JCPP (J Child Psychol Psychiatry)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib22","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association (AAP)","year":"2013"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(18)30269-4","article-title":"Comparative efficacy and tolerability of medications for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children, adolescents, and adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Cortese","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiat"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054713480033","article-title":"A\u00a0retrospective survey of childhood ADHD symptomatology among adult narcoleptics","volume":"17","author":"Modestino","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib25","first-page":"6","article-title":"Narcolepsy and psychiatric disorders: comorbidities or shared pathophysiology?","author":"Morse","year":"2018","journal-title":"Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054718775826","article-title":"Association of inattention, hyperactivity, and hypersomnolence in two clinic-based adult cohorts","volume":"24","author":"Lopez","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0182085","article-title":"Attention impairments and ADHD symptoms in adult narcoleptic with and without hypocretin deficiency","author":"Filardi","year":"2017","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.07.016","article-title":"Advances in the genetics of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"76","author":"Faraone","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/28.1.113","article-title":"Practice parameters for clinical use of the multiple sleep latency test and the maintenance of wakefulness test","volume":"28","author":"Littner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib30","article-title":"Validation of a cataplexy questionnaire in 983 sleep-disorders","volume":"22","author":"Anic-Labat","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib31","series-title":"Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a clinical workbook","author":"Barkley","year":"1998"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsy145","article-title":"Widespread white matter changes in post-H1N1 with narcolepsy type 1 and first-degree relatives","volume":"41","author":"Juvodden","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib33","series-title":"Internation classification of sleep disorders; diagnostic and coding manual","author":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM)","year":"2005"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.2.169","article-title":"Validation of the ICSD-2 criteria for CSF hypocretin-1 measurements in the diagnosis of narcolepsy in the Danish population","volume":"33","author":"Knudsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054706295665","article-title":"Australian parent and teacher ratings of the DSMIV ADHD symptoms: differential symptom functioning and parent-teacher agreement and differences","volume":"11","author":"Gomez","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib36","first-page":"1","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of ADHD-RS-IV \u2013 ADHD Rating scale \u2013 IV Home version (ADHD-RS-IV Home)","author":"Korn\u00f8r","year":"2011","journal-title":"PsykTestBarn"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"I\/46","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-006-1007-8","article-title":"Cross-cultural reliability and validity of ADHD assessed by the ADHD Rating Scale in a pan-European study","volume":"15","author":"Dopfner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2008.01025.x","article-title":"Validity and clinical feasibility of the ADHD rating scale (ADHD-RS) A Danish Nationwide multicenter study","volume":"98","author":"Szomlaiski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Paedol"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib39","article-title":"Danish standardization of the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder rating scale","volume":"171","author":"Poulsen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ugeskr L\u00e6ger"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib40","first-page":"563","article-title":"Validation of a Spanish-language version of the ADHD rating scale IV in a Spanish sample","volume":"34","author":"Vallejo-Valdivielsoa","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsz008","article-title":"Psychiatric symptoms in with post-H1N1 narcolepsy type 1 in Norway","volume":"42","author":"Nordstrand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib42","series-title":"Manual for the ASEBA school- age forms & profiles: child behavior checklist for ages 6\u201318, teacher's report form, youth self-report: an integrated systemof multi-informant assessment","author":"Achenbach","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib43","series-title":"Manual for the ASEBA adult forms & profiles","author":"Achenback","year":"2003"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1007\/s007870050098","article-title":"Validity of the child behaviour checklist in a Norwegian sample","volume":"8","author":"Novik","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","article-title":"A\u00a0new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale","volume":"14","author":"Johns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib46","series-title":"Discovering statistics using SPSS","author":"Field","year":"2009"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054713517544","article-title":"Associations of age, gender, and subtypes with ADHD symptoms and related comorbidity in a Danish sample of clinically referred adults","volume":"20","author":"Soendergaard","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1080\/15402002.2013.764525","article-title":"Associations between sleep problems and attentional and behavioral functioning in children with anxiety disorders and ADHD","volume":"12","author":"Hansen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behav Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acn.2007.01.017","article-title":"Performance on a neurocognitive measure of alerting differentiates ADHD combined and inattentive subtypes: a preliminary report","volume":"22","author":"Booth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsw010","article-title":"Temporal changes in the cerebrospinal fluid level of hypocretin-1 and histamine in narcolepsy","volume":"40","author":"Lopez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001051","article-title":"Primary progressive narcolepsy type 1: the other side of the coin","volume":"83","author":"Pizza F","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2006.02.009","article-title":"Possible confusion between primary hypersomnia and adult attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"143","author":"Oosterloo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.101.4.898","article-title":"Maintenance of wakefulness test and multiple sleep latency test. Measurement of different abilities in with sleep disorders","volume":"101","author":"Sangal","year":"1992","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib54","first-page":"205","article-title":"Hypersomnia with ADHD: a possible subtype of narcolepsy type 2","volume":"16","author":"Ito","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep Biol Rhythm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/27.2.261","article-title":"Sleep Disorders and daytime Sleepiness in children with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"27","author":"Golan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0033525","article-title":"Executive control of attention in narcolepsy","volume":"7","author":"Bayard","year":"2012","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2014.07.025","article-title":"Subjective deficits of attention, cognition and depression in with narcolepsy","volume":"16","author":"Zamarian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12587","article-title":"The Perception and Attention Functions test battery as a measure of neurocognitive impairment in with suspected central disorders of hypersomnolence","volume":"27","author":"Ramm","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sleep Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2131","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(99)00167-4","article-title":"Subjective sleepiness ratings (Epworth sleepiness scale) do not reflect the same parameter of sleepiness as objective sleepiness (maintenance of wakefulness test) in with narcolepsy","volume":"110","author":"Sangal","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.07.015","article-title":"Correlation between the Epworth Sleepiness Scale and the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test in with narcolepsy participating in two clinical trials of sodium oxybate","author":"Erman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27356","article-title":"Review of the possible relationship and hypothetical links between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the simple sleep related movement disorders, parasomnias, hypersomnias, and circadian rhythm disorders","volume":"4","author":"Walters","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00414","article-title":"Sleep, neurobehavioral functioning, and behavior problems in school-age children","volume":"73","author":"Sadeh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2005.11.003","article-title":"The contribution of intermittent hypoxia, sleep debt and sleep disruption to daytime performance deficits in children: consideration of respiratory and non-respiratory sleep disorders","volume":"10","author":"Blunden","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsy010","article-title":"Leg movement activity during sleep in school-age children and adolescents: a detailed study in normal controls and participants with restless legs syndrome and narcolepsy type 1","volume":"41","author":"Ferri","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp320","article-title":"Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder in with narcolepsy is associated with hypocretin deficiency","volume":"133","author":"Knudsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-19096-x","article-title":"Peripheral iron levels in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Tseng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054712474685","article-title":"ADHD symptom rebound and emotional lability with lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in children aged 6 to 12 years","volume":"21","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(01)00314-1","article-title":"Fluoxetine and sleep EEG: effects of a single dose, subchronic treatment, and discontinuation in healthy subjects","volume":"26","author":"Feige","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1080\/080394899426738","article-title":"Do the beneficial effects of extended methylphenidate treatment in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder dissipate rapidly during placebo treatment?","volume":"53","author":"Zeiner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nord J Psychiatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1080\/87565640903133699","article-title":"Sleep polygraphic study of children and adolescents with narcolepsy\/cataplexy","volume":"34","author":"Ferri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dev Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1520","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073815573318","article-title":"Sleep structure in children with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"30","author":"Akinc","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.02.022","article-title":"Sleep spindle density in narcolepsy","volume":"34","author":"Christensen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlm.2018.12.004","article-title":"ADHD symptoms are associated with decreased activity of fast sleep spindles and poorer procedural overnight learning during adolescence","volume":"57","author":"Merikanto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurobiol Learn Mem"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945720302811?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945720302811?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T15:25:39Z","timestamp":1761405939000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389945720302811"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":73,"alternative-id":["S1389945720302811"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"High prevalence of ADHD symptoms in unmedicated youths with post-H1N1 narcolepsy type 1","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.06.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}