{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T18:46:47Z","timestamp":1788288407880,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,19]],"date-time":"2021-11-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011096","name":"Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011096","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,11]],"date-time":"2021-11-11T02:41:29Z","timestamp":1636598489000},"page":"78-84","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Validation of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale for Children and Adolescents (ESS-CHAD) questionnaire in pediatric patients with narcolepsy with cataplexy aged 7\u201316 years"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"89","author":[{"given":"Y. Grace","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"Menno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abby","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5432-4316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Teresa L.","family":"Steininger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Morris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jed","family":"Black","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Judi","family":"Profant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murray W.","family":"Johns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","article-title":"A\u00a0new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth Sleepiness Scale","volume":"14","author":"Johns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/15.4.376","article-title":"Reliability and factor analysis of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale","volume":"15","author":"Johns","year":"1992","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.2174\/2211556007666180503170231","article-title":"The assessment of \"sleepiness\" in human drug trials: a new perspective","volume":"8","author":"Johns","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/20.10.844","article-title":"Daytime sleepiness and sleep habits of Australian workers","volume":"20","author":"Johns","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S140143","article-title":"Assessing narcolepsy with cataplexy in children and adolescents: development of a cataplexy diary and the ESS-CHAD","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.01.014","article-title":"Validation of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale for Children and Adolescents using Rasch analysis","volume":"33","author":"Janssen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(18)30133-0","article-title":"Treatment of paediatric narcolepsy with sodium oxybate: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised-withdrawal multicentre study and open-label investigation","volume":"2","author":"Plazzi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib8","series-title":"Annual Meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies. Baltimore, MD","article-title":"Sodium oxybate treatment of narcolepsy in pediatric patients: long term efficacy and safety [poster]","author":"Mignot","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib9","series-title":"Xyrem\u00ae (sodium oxybate) oral solution prescribing information","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib10","series-title":"Guidance for industry: patient-reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib11","series-title":"The international classification of sleep disorders: diagnostic & coding manual","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib12","series-title":"International classification of sleep disorders","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3370","article-title":"The impact of gender on timeliness of narcolepsy diagnosis","volume":"10","author":"Won","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib14","series-title":"The assessment of reliability. Psychometric theory","first-page":"248","author":"Nunnally","year":"1994"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib15","first-page":"155","article-title":"A\u00a0guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research","volume":"15","author":"Koo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chiropr Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/17.8.703","article-title":"Sleepiness in different situations measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale","volume":"17","author":"Johns","year":"1994","journal-title":"Sleep"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945721005529?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945721005529?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T15:35:46Z","timestamp":1761406546000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389945721005529"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["S1389945721005529"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Validation of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale for Children and Adolescents (ESS-CHAD) questionnaire in pediatric patients with narcolepsy with cataplexy aged 7\u201316 years","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.11.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}