{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T02:31:58Z","timestamp":1786415518819,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T06:42:38Z","timestamp":1785220958000},"page":"109174","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Associations of social jetlag with mental health, somatic symptoms, and work functioning in a nationwide Japanese survey: A population-based cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"147","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9054-1692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuhei","family":"Mori","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kentaro","family":"Matsui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Risa","family":"Shishido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mizuki","family":"Hino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akiko","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atsuko","family":"Nagaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masataka","family":"Hatano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuto","family":"Hosogai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazusa","family":"Miyahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Itaru","family":"Miura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takahiro","family":"Tabuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasuto","family":"Kunii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1080\/07420520500545979","article-title":"Social jetlag: misalignment of biological and social time","volume":"23","author":"Wittmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2007.07.005","article-title":"Epidemiology of the human circadian clock","volume":"11","author":"Roenneberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13124543","article-title":"Social Jetlag and related risks for human health: a timely review","volume":"13","author":"Caliandro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsz204","article-title":"Social jetlag is associated with an increased likelihood of having depressive symptoms among the Japanese working population: the Furukawa Nutrition and Health Study","volume":"43","author":"Islam","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2024.07.001","article-title":"Longitudinal associations of social jetlag with obesity indicators among adolescents - shanghai adolescent cohort","volume":"121","author":"Jiang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2012.03.038","article-title":"Social jetlag and obesity","volume":"22","author":"Roenneberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Biol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4612","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-2923","article-title":"Social Jetlag, Chronotype, and cardiometabolic risk","volume":"100","author":"Wong","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1038\/s41574-023-00851-2","article-title":"How can social jetlag affect health?","volume":"19","author":"Roenneberg","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2014.911149","article-title":"Circadian misalignment and health","volume":"26","author":"Baron","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Rev Psychiatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2021.1996388","article-title":"Social jetlag among Japanese adolescents: association with irritable mood, daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and poor academic performance","volume":"39","author":"Tamura","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2582","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980022001161","article-title":"The association between social jetlag and poor health and its (nutritional) mechanisms","volume":"25","author":"Bouman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4543","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13124543","article-title":"Social Jetlag and related risks for human health: a timely review","volume":"13","author":"Caliandro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.7249\/rhq-06-04-11","article-title":"Why sleep matters-the economic costs of insufficient sleep: a cross-country comparative analysis","volume":"6","author":"Hafner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rand Health Q"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.5665\/SLEEP.1230","article-title":"Insomnia and the performance of US workers: results from the America insomnia survey","volume":"34","author":"Kessler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2020.02.016","article-title":"Association between work productivity and sleep health: a cross-sectional study in Japan","volume":"6","author":"Ishibashi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s13030-022-00242-5","article-title":"Impact of sleep debt, social jetlag, and insomnia symptoms on presenteeism and psychological distress of workers in Japan: a cross-sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Takano","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biopsychosoc Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20180116","article-title":"Study profile: the Japan \"Society and New Tobacco\" Internet Survey (JASTIS): a longitudinal internet cohort Study of heat-not-burn tobacco products, electronic cigarettes, and conventional tobacco products in Japan","volume":"29","author":"Tabuchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib18","article-title":"Risk factors for the development of problem gambling in individuals with ADHD symptoms: the mediating roles of gambling engagement and ADHD characteristics","volume":"166","author":"Tokumitsu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2024.108071","article-title":"Association of night-shift work with gambling and problem gambling among workers in Japan: a nationwide ross-sectional study","volume":"156","author":"Yoshioka","year":"2024","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.3109\/07420528.2014.914035","article-title":"Validity of the Japanese version of the Munich ChronoType Questionnaire","volume":"31","author":"Kitamura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2017.1374966","article-title":"Social jetlag and depression status: results obtained from the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety","volume":"35","author":"Knapen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2014.201","article-title":"Social jetlag, obesity and metabolic disorder: investigation in a cohort study","volume":"39","author":"Parsons","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.257","article-title":"The performance of the Japanese version of the K6 and K10 in the World Mental Health Survey Japan","volume":"17","author":"Furukawa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.310","article-title":"Screening for serious mental illness in the general population with the K6 screening scale: results from the WHO World Mental Health (WMH) survey initiative","volume":"19","author":"Kessler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.2.184","article-title":"Screening for serious mental illness in the general population","volume":"60","author":"Kessler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.12179","article-title":"The somatic symptom scale-8 (SSS-8): a brief measure of somatic symptom burden","volume":"174","author":"Gierk","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2016.12.002","article-title":"Development of a Japanese version of the Somatic Symptom Scale-8: psychometric validity and internal consistency","volume":"45","author":"Matsudaira","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.15-0135-OA","article-title":"Development and validity of a work functioning impairment scale based on the Rasch model among Japanese workers","volume":"57","author":"Fujino","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Occup Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1265\/ehpm.22-00194","article-title":"Presenteeism in front-line physicians involved in COVID-19-related clinical practice: a national survey of employed physician members of the Japan Medical Association","volume":"28","author":"Ishimaru","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ Health Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib30","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 among the older population","author":"Masuda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Japan Academy of Community Health Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib31","series-title":"AUDIT: the alcohol use disorder identification test:guidance for use in primary health care","author":"Thomas","year":"1992"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/s41105-019-00229-w","article-title":"A survey on social jetlag in Japan: a nationwide, cross-sectional internet survey","volume":"17","author":"Komada","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep Biol Rhythm"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.3109\/07420528.2011.602445","article-title":"Depression scores associate with chronotype and social jetlag in a rural population","volume":"28","author":"Levandovski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib34","article-title":"Circadian strain, light exposure, and depressive symptoms in rural communities of Southern Brazil","volume":"1","author":"Pilz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Netw Physiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2459","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-023-02849-6","article-title":"The association between social jetlag and depression is independent of sleep debt","volume":"27","author":"Im","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2013.08.007","article-title":"The association of sleep and pain: an update and a path forward","volume":"14","author":"Finan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386-019-0439-z","article-title":"Sleep deficiency and chronic pain: potential underlying mechanisms and clinical implications","volume":"45","author":"Haack","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18062908","article-title":"Sleep debt and Social Jetlag associated with sleepiness, mood, and work performance among workers in Japan","volume":"18","author":"Okajima","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Publ Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2016.04.011","article-title":"The circadian clock and human health","volume":"26","author":"Roenneberg","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Biol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1038\/s41577-019-0190-z","article-title":"Sleep and inflammation: partners in sickness and in health","volume":"19","author":"Irwin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Rev Immunol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1402","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1516953113","article-title":"Circadian misalignment increases cardiovascular disease risk factors in humans","volume":"113","author":"Morris","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945726004132?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389945726004132?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T02:16:32Z","timestamp":1786414592000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389945726004132"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":41,"alternative-id":["S1389945726004132"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Associations of social jetlag with mental health, somatic symptoms, and work functioning in a nationwide Japanese survey: A population-based cross-sectional study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2026.109174","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"109174"}}