{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T04:40:31Z","timestamp":1793248831675,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,24]],"date-time":"2024-12-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006388","name":"H\u00f4pitaux Universitaires de Gen\u00e8ve","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006388","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100022994","name":"Fondation des Grangettes","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100022994","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100030992","name":"Swiss School of Public Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100030992","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","sleephealthjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T15:15:53Z","timestamp":1737558953000},"page":"222-229","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Perceived financial hardship and sleep in an adult population-based cohort: The mediating role of psychosocial and lifestyle-related factors"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Ambra","family":"Chessa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7871-364X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephanie","family":"Schrempft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viviane","family":"Richard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne","family":"Baysson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nick","family":"Pullen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda-Eugenia","family":"Zaballa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9654-8104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elsa","family":"Lorthe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9189-6495","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mayssam","family":"Nehme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idris","family":"Guessous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Stringhini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2014.12.014","article-title":"Association of socioeconomic status with sleep disturbances in the Swiss population-based CoLaus study","volume":"16","author":"Stringhini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib2","first-page":"4","article-title":"Sleep diplomacy: an approach to boosting global brain. health","volume":"7568","author":"Golombek","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Healthy Longev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.5.585","article-title":"Sleep duration and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies","volume":"33","author":"Cappuccio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare7010001","article-title":"The global problem of insufficient sleep and its serious public health implications","volume":"7","author":"Chattu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s40471-018-0139-y","article-title":"Environmental determinants of insufficient sleep and sleep disorders: implications for population health","volume":"5","author":"Johnson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Epidemiol Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1007\/s40675-015-0023-y","article-title":"Recent updates in the social and environmental determinants of sleep health","volume":"1","author":"Hale","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Sleep Med Rep"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.6106","article-title":"The social patterning of sleep in African Americans: associations of socioeconomic position and neighborhood characteristics with sleep in the Jackson heart study","volume":"39","author":"Johnson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2011.10.036","article-title":"Economic difficulties and subsequent sleep problems: evidence from British and Finnish Occupational Cohorts","volume":"13","author":"Lallukka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.10336","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and sleep health: a narrative synthesis of 3 decades of empirical research","volume":"19","author":"Papadopoulos","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0233359","article-title":"Financial health as a measurable social determinant of health","volume":"15","author":"Weida","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.25115\/eea.v39i4.4590","article-title":"Financial wellbeing and mental health: a systematic review","volume":"39","author":"Hassan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Stud Appl Econ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-022-03184-1","article-title":"Does financial hardship associate with abnormal quantitative myocardial perfusion and major adverse cardiovascular event?","volume":"30","author":"Kitkungvan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Nucl Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1080\/15402002.2014.940110","article-title":"Socioeconomic adversity and women\u2019s sleep: stress and chaos as mediators","volume":"13","author":"El-Sheikh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behav Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2017.07.006","article-title":"Association of financial hardship with poor sleep health outcomes among men who have sex with men","volume":"3","author":"Duncan","year":"2017","journal-title":"SSM Popul Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.3390\/bs11050069","article-title":"Insufficient sleep and poor sleep quality completely mediate the relationship between financial stress and dietary risk among higher education students","volume":"11","author":"Du","year":"2021","journal-title":"Behav Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12799","article-title":"Social inequalities in sleep-disordered breathing: evidence from the CoLaus|HypnoLaus Study","volume":"28","author":"Petrovi\u0107","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1080\/15402002.2019.1669605","article-title":"Food insecurity is associated with objectively measured sleep problems","volume":"18","author":"Troxel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Behav Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib18","first-page":"66","article-title":"Early life socioeconomic disparities in children\u2019s sleep: the mediating role of the current home environment","volume":"48","author":"Doane","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwr525","article-title":"Simple unified approach for estimating natural direct and indirect effects","volume":"176","author":"Lange","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5085","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.8352","article-title":"Effect decomposition through multiple causally nonordered mediators in the presence of exposure-induced mediator-outcome confounding","volume":"38","author":"Mittinty","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwx051","article-title":"Flexible mediation analysis with multiple mediators","volume":"186","author":"Steen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-055515","article-title":"Specchio-COVID19 cohort study: a longitudinal follow-up of SARS-CoV-2 serosurvey participants in the canton of Geneva, Switzerland","volume":"12","author":"Baysson","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/34.5.601","article-title":"The insomnia severity index: psychometric indicators to detect insomnia cases and evaluate treatment response","volume":"34","author":"Morin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18031082","article-title":"Measuring subjective sleep quality: a review","volume":"18","author":"Fabbri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2015.10.004","article-title":"National Sleep Foundation\u2019s updated sleep duration recommendations: final report","volume":"1","author":"Hirshkowitz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4","article-title":"The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research","volume":"28","author":"Buysse","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.310","article-title":"Screening for serious mental illness in the general population with the K6 screening scale: results from the WHO World Mental Health (WMH) survey initiative.","volume":"19","author":"Kessler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5797","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1219686110","article-title":"Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality in older men and women","volume":"110","author":"Steptoe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib29","unstructured":"Zufferey J. La sant\u00e9 dans le canton de Gen\u00e8ve; 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib30","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Obesity; 2021. Available at: \u3008https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/obesity#tab=tab_1\u3009. Accessed: 04\/09\/2023."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2021.03.009","article-title":"Pathways connecting family socioeconomic status in adolescence and sleep continuity in adult Black and White men","volume":"7","author":"Matthews","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sleep Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16255","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-20308-2","article-title":"Shift work, clinically significant sleep disorders and mental health in a representative, cross-sectional sample of young working adults","volume":"12","author":"Reynolds","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2869","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X21000325","article-title":"Worry about debt is related to social loneliness in older adults in the Netherlands","volume":"42","author":"Loibl","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ageing Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib34","first-page":"139","article-title":"Investigating insomnia as a cross-sectional and longitudinal predictor of loneliness: findings from six samples","volume":"176","author":"Hom","year":"2017","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2022.115122","article-title":"Economic gradients in loneliness, social isolation, and social support: Evidence from the UK Biobank","volume":"306","author":"Kung","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264312460275","article-title":"Social isolation, loneliness and health among older adults","volume":"24","author":"Coyle","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Aging Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3210","article-title":"Metabolic health disparities driven by financial distress: behavioural adaptation or modification?","volume":"39","author":"Kuo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Stress and Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.24095\/hpcdp.40.3.02","article-title":"Tobacco smoke exposure and sleep: estimating the association of urinary cotinine with sleep quality","volume":"40","author":"Zandy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1080\/15402002.2020.1820335","article-title":"Relationships of sleep duration, midpoint, and variability with physical activity in the HCHS\/SOL Sue\u00f1o Ancillary Study","volume":"19","author":"Savin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Behav Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.2307\/2137211","article-title":"Relationship of financial strain and psychosocial resources to alcohol use and abuse: the mediating role of negative affect and drinking motives","volume":"35","author":"Peirce","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/35.3.307","article-title":"Stressors and alcohol consumption","volume":"35","author":"San Jos\u00e9","year":"2000","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2018.05.003","article-title":"The contribution of health behaviors to socioeconomic inequalities in health: a systematic review","volume":"113","author":"Petrovic","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-020-00189-4","article-title":"Social-ecological considerations for the sleep health of rural mothers","volume":"44","author":"Fischer","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.soc.012809.102529","article-title":"Socioeconomic disparities in health behaviors","volume":"36","author":"Pampel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu Rev Sociol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.113717","article-title":"Effects of social security policy reforms on mental health and inequalities: a systematic review of observational studies in high-income countries","volume":"272","author":"Simpson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0009.12451","article-title":"Can social policies improve health? A systematic review and meta-analysis of 38 randomized trials","volume":"98","author":"Courtin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Milbank Q"},{"issue":"10132","key":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30313-1","article-title":"Intervention strategies to improve nutrition and health behaviours before conception","volume":"391","author":"Barker","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Sleep Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352721824002705?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352721824002705?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T17:09:30Z","timestamp":1762621770000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352721824002705"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S2352721824002705"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-7218"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-7218","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Perceived financial hardship and sleep in an adult population-based cohort: The mediating role of psychosocial and lifestyle-related factors","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.12.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of National Sleep Foundation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}