{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T21:16:31Z","timestamp":1788383791144,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","surgonc.theclinics.com","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T19:35:33Z","timestamp":1783539333000},"page":"749-764","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Non-rhabdomyosarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcoma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Daniel S.","family":"Rhee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Rodeberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.23252","article-title":"Soft tissue sarcoma across the age spectrum: a population-based study from the surveillance epidemiology and end results database","volume":"57","author":"Ferrari","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib2","series-title":"NCCR\u2217Explorer: an interactive website for NCCR cancer statistics","year":"2025"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.23.01275","article-title":"Soft tissue sarcomas in adolescents and young adults","volume":"42","author":"Weiss","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30672-2","article-title":"A risk-based treatment strategy for non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft-tissue sarcomas in patients younger than 30 years (ARST0332): a Children\u2019s Oncology Group prospective study","volume":"21","author":"Spunt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.02.007","article-title":"Non-Rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas in children: a surveillance, epidemiology, and end results analysis validating COG risk stratifications","volume":"92","author":"Waxweiler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2022-0364-RA","article-title":"The pathologic diagnosis of pediatric soft tissue tumors in the era of molecular medicine: the sarcoma pediatric pathology research interest group perspective","volume":"148","author":"Black","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.25149","article-title":"Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST): a SEER analysis of incidence across the age spectrum and therapeutic interventions in the pediatric population","volume":"61","author":"Bates","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-3329-2-17","article-title":"Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumours in inherited disease","volume":"2","author":"Evans","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Sarcoma Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/s10897-017-0077-8","article-title":"A comprehensive review of pediatric tumors and associated cancer predisposition syndromes","volume":"26","author":"Scollon","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Genet Couns"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2439","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-008-9981-3","article-title":"Extra-intestinal manifestations of familial adenomatous polyposis","volume":"15","author":"Groen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2021.08.008","article-title":"Pediatric solid tumors and associated cancer predisposition syndromes: workup, management, and surveillance. A summary from the APSA Cancer Committee","volume":"57","author":"Grant","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4780","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-24-1160","article-title":"The impact of Li-Fraumeni and germline retinoblastoma mutations on leiomyosarcoma initiation, outcomes, and genetic testing recommendations","volume":"30","author":"Dermawan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8588(05)70393-2","article-title":"Cancers in children with HIV infection","volume":"10","author":"McClain","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hematol Oncol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.25598","article-title":"Secondary angiosarcoma: a fatal complication of chronic lymphedema","volume":"121","author":"Farzaliyev","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.29600","article-title":"Second cancer risk in childhood cancer survivors treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy: an updated analysis of more than 10 years of follow-up","volume":"69","author":"Tringale","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.25285","article-title":"Second cancer risk in childhood cancer survivors treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)","volume":"62","author":"Casey","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1080\/pho.21.1.37.48","article-title":"Delay in diagnosis of children with cancer: a retrospective study of 315 children","volume":"21","author":"Haimi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-019-04427-z","article-title":"Overview of the clinical and imaging features of the most common non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft-tissue sarcomas","volume":"49","author":"Kao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semnuclmed.2024.01.005","article-title":"PET\/CT and PET\/MR in soft tissue sarcoma: an update","volume":"54","author":"Khalatbari","year":"2024","journal-title":"Semin Nucl Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-911X(199908)33:2<76::AID-MPO3>3.0.CO;2-B","article-title":"Metastatic nonrhabdomyosarcomatous soft-tissue sarcomas in children and adolescents: the St. Jude Children\u2019s Research Hospital experience","volume":"33","author":"Pappo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med Pediatr Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2022.11.014","article-title":"Lymph node metastases in paediatric and young adult patients with non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma (NRSTS): findings from Children\u2019s Oncology Group (COG) study ARST0332","volume":"180","author":"Alvarez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.31538","article-title":"Lymph node staging and treatment in pediatric patients with soft tissue sarcomas: a consensus opinion from the children\u2019s oncology group, European paediatric soft tissue sarcoma study group, and the cooperative Weichteilsarkom Studiengruppe","volume":"72","author":"Terwisscha van Scheltinga","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2016.02.027","article-title":"Outcome of extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumours in children registered in the European Paediatric Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study Group Non-Rhabdomyosarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcoma 2005 Study-EpSSG NRSTS 2005","volume":"60","author":"Brennan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2021.10.025","article-title":"Extracranial rhabdoid tumours: results of a SFCE series of patients treated with a dose compression strategy according to European Paediatric Soft tisue sarcoma study group recommendations","volume":"161","author":"Enault","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2025.103409","article-title":"Regional lymph node invasion in pediatric non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma: an international cohort study from the International Soft Tissue Sarcoma Consortium","volume":"87","author":"Orbach","year":"2025","journal-title":"eClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3697","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1999.17.12.3697","article-title":"Prognostic factors for children and adolescents with surgically resected nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma: an analysis of 121 patients treated at St Jude Children\u2019s Research Hospital","volume":"17","author":"Spunt","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3225","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2002.06.066","article-title":"Clinical features and outcome of initially unresected nonmetastatic pediatric nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma","volume":"20","author":"Spunt","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib28","article-title":"AJCC cancer staging manual","year":"2017"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib29","first-page":"705","article-title":"Nonrhabdomyosarcomatous soft tissue sarcomas of childhood: formulation of a simplified system for grading","volume":"8","author":"Parham","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2022.03.028","article-title":"The treatment approach to pediatric non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas: a critical review from the INternational soft tissue SaRcoma ConsorTium","volume":"169","author":"Ferrari","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.35405","article-title":"Is reexcision in pediatric nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma necessary after an initial unplanned resection?","volume":"37","author":"Chui","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11719","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.5671","article-title":"The significance of margins in pediatric non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas: consensus on surgical margin definition harmonization from the INternational soft tissue SaRcoma ConsorTium (INSTRuCT)","volume":"12","author":"Sparber-Sauer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancer Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.31062","article-title":"Clinical features and outcomes of young patients with low-grade non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas treated with a risk-based strategy: a report from Children\u2019s Oncology Group study ARST0332","volume":"71","author":"Douglass","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"9325","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09292-9","article-title":"Preoperative versus postoperative radiotherapy in soft-tissue sarcoma of the limbs: a randomised trial","volume":"359","author":"O\u2019Sullivan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.27205","article-title":"Neoadjuvant pazopanib in nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas (ARST1321): a report of major wound complications from the Children\u2019s Oncology Group and NRG oncology","volume":"127","author":"Kayton","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1999.17.4.1219","article-title":"Role of adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of surgically resected pediatric nonrhabdomyosarcomatous soft tissue sarcomas: a Pediatric Oncology Group Study","volume":"17","author":"Pratt","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1586\/14737140.8.6.929","article-title":"Role of chemotherapy in pediatric nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft-tissue sarcomas","volume":"8","author":"Ferrari","year":"2008","journal-title":"Expert Rev Anticancer Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdu562","article-title":"Synovial sarcoma in children and adolescents: the European Pediatric Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study Group prospective trial (EpSSG NRSTS 2005)","volume":"26","author":"Ferrari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(21)00159-0","article-title":"Paediatric non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas: the prospective NRSTS 2005 study by the European Pediatric Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study Group (EpSSG)","volume":"5","author":"Ferrari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib40","article-title":"Children and adolescents with localised non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma: results of the CWS-96 and CWS-2002P prospective trials with reclassification of the trial data incorporating the recent soft tissue sarcoma registry","volume":"11","author":"Heinz","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.017","article-title":"Precision oncology: a primer for pediatric surgeons from the APSA cancer committee","volume":"55","author":"Harris","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4842","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.23.00045","article-title":"Outcomes after preoperative chemoradiation with or without pazopanib in non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma: a report from Children\u2019s Oncology Group and NRG oncology","volume":"41","author":"Weiss","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(20)30325-9","article-title":"Pathological response in children and adults with large unresected intermediate-grade or high-grade soft tissue sarcoma receiving preoperative chemoradiotherapy with or without pazopanib (ARST1321): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial","volume":"21","author":"Weiss","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.31257","article-title":"Contemporary surgical management of pediatric non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma","volume":"71","author":"Polites","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2011.02.030","article-title":"Positive surgical margins in soft tissue sarcoma treated with preoperative radiation: is a postoperative boost necessary: in Regard to Al Yami et al. (Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2010;77:1191-1197)","volume":"80","author":"Delaney","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4419","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.30793","article-title":"Nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma (NRSTS) in pediatric and young adult patients: results from a prospective study using limited-margin radiotherapy","volume":"123","author":"Tinkle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2012.09.042","article-title":"Pulmonary metastasectomy in pediatric\/adolescent patients with synovial sarcoma: an institutional review","volume":"48","author":"Stanelle","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib48","article-title":"Pulmonary metastasectomy in pediatric solid tumors","volume":"6","author":"Croteau","year":"2019","journal-title":"Children (Basel)"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2010.05.002","article-title":"Soft tissue sarcomas in the first year of life","volume":"46","author":"Sultan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-013-3318-4","article-title":"Margin status and multimodal therapy in infantile fibrosarcoma","volume":"29","author":"Sulkowski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-013-9519-4","article-title":"Infantile fibrosarcoma misdiagnosed as vascular tumors","volume":"8","author":"Hayek","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0298-184","article-title":"A novel ETV6-NTRK3 gene fusion in congenital fibrosarcoma","volume":"18","author":"Knezevich","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30856-3","article-title":"Larotrectinib in patients with TRK fusion-positive solid tumours: a pooled analysis of three phase 1\/2 clinical trials","volume":"21","author":"Hong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO-24-01854","article-title":"Larotrectinib for newly diagnosed infantile fibrosarcoma and other pediatric NTRK fusion-positive solid tumors (Children\u2019s Oncology Group ADVL1823)","volume":"43","author":"Laetsch","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.30623","article-title":"Infantile fibrosarcoma: is spontaneous regression possible?","volume":"70","author":"Orbach","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2015.12.028","article-title":"Conservative strategy in infantile fibrosarcoma is possible: the European paediatric soft tissue sarcoma study group experience","volume":"57","author":"Orbach","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3537","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.24424","article-title":"Comparing children and adults with synovial sarcoma in the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results program, 1983 to 2005: an analysis of 1268 patients","volume":"115","author":"Sultan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1994.12.11.2360","article-title":"Synovial sarcoma in children and adolescents: the St Jude Children\u2019s research hospital experience","volume":"12","author":"Pappo","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2885","DOI":"10.2147\/CMAR.S368381","article-title":"Pediatric non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas: standard of care and treatment recommendations from the European paediatric soft tissue sarcoma study group (EpSSG)","volume":"14","author":"Ferrari","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cancer Manag Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2017.03.003","article-title":"Surgery alone is sufficient therapy for children and adolescents with low-risk synovial sarcoma: a joint analysis from the European paediatric soft tissue sarcoma study group and the Children\u2019s Oncology Group","volume":"78","author":"Ferrari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"35","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3927","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.21.01628","article-title":"Synovial sarcoma in children, adolescents, and young adults: a report from the Children\u2019s Oncology Group ARST0332 study","volume":"39","author":"Venkatramani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"33","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8422","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.01.4886","article-title":"Pediatric malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor: the Italian and German soft tissue sarcoma cooperative group","volume":"23","author":"Carli","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2017.05.010","article-title":"Histopathologic evaluation of atypical neurofibromatous tumors and their transformation into malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in patients with neurofibromatosis 1-a consensus overview","volume":"67","author":"Miettinen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib64","first-page":"841","article-title":"From benign neurofibromas to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST): a gaming among multiple factors","volume":"48","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib65","first-page":"1","article-title":"Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors: a report from children\u2019s oncology group study ARST0332","author":"Crane","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2014.00324","article-title":"Radiation therapy in management of sporadic and neurofibromatosis type 1-associated malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors","volume":"4","author":"Kahn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.31813","article-title":"Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in children and adolescents: local treatment in a retrospective single-center experience","volume":"72","author":"Ferrari","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2016.09.005","article-title":"Management of desmoplastic small round cell tumor","volume":"25","author":"Hayes-Jordan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199204000-00010","article-title":"A novel reciprocal chromosome translocation t(11;22)(p13;q12) in an intraabdominal desmoplastic small round-cell tumor","volume":"16","author":"Sawyer","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.046","article-title":"Results of multimodal treatment for desmoplastic small round cell tumors","volume":"40","author":"Lal","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1726","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-014-4289-y","article-title":"Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for children, adolescents, and young adults: the first 50 cases","volume":"22","author":"Hayes-Jordan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4283","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.20.01974","article-title":"B7H3-Directed intraperitoneal radioimmunotherapy with radioiodinated omburtamab for desmoplastic small round cell tumor and other peritoneal tumors: results of a phase I study","volume":"38","author":"Modak","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e292","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.32.4673","article-title":"[90Y]yttrium microspheres radioembolotherapy in desmoplastic small round cell tumor hepatic metastases","volume":"29","author":"Subbiah","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4865","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-18-0202","article-title":"Multimodality treatment of desmoplastic small round cell tumor: chemotherapy and complete cytoreductive surgery improve patient survival","volume":"24","author":"Subbiah","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.34132","article-title":"Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: a multi-institutional study from the pediatric surgical oncology research collaborative","volume":"151","author":"Rich","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2019.12.021","article-title":"Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: the experience of the European pediatric soft tissue sarcoma study group (EpSSG)","volume":"127","author":"Casanova","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pas.0000213393.57322.c7","article-title":"Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: comparison of clinicopathologic, histologic, and immunohistochemical features including ALK expression in atypical and aggressive cases","volume":"31","author":"Coffin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"28","key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3215","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.73.4830","article-title":"Targeting ALK with crizotinib in pediatric Anaplastic large cell lymphoma and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: a Children\u2019s Oncology Group Study","volume":"35","author":"Moss\u00e9","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003_bib79","article-title":"Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor with ROS1 gene fusions in children and young adolescents","volume":"7","author":"Schoot","year":"2023","journal-title":"JCO Precis Oncol"}],"container-title":["Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1055320726000256?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1055320726000256?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T20:23:53Z","timestamp":1788380633000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1055320726000256"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1055320726000256"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-3207"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-3207","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Non-rhabdomyosarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcoma","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.soc.2026.03.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}