{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T08:46:41Z","timestamp":1792054001516,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,1]],"date-time":"2009-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1254355200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Social Science &amp; Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,19]],"date-time":"2009-08-19T04:33:08Z","timestamp":1250656388000},"page":"1018-1024","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["The politics of \u2018The Natural Family\u2019 in Israel: State policy and kinship ideologies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Daphna","family":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib2","author":"Azoulay"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.04.022","article-title":"Opinions of infertile Turkish women on gamete donation and gestational surrogacy","volume":"89","author":"Baykal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fertility and Sterility"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-5395(97)00055-1","article-title":"Motherhood as a national mission: the construction of womanhood in the legal discourse in Israel","volume":"20","author":"Berkovitch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Women's Studies International Forum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib5","first-page":"277","article-title":"Eshet Hayil Mi Yimtza: women and citizenship in Israel","volume":"2","author":"Berkovitch","year":"2000","journal-title":"Israeli Sociology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1080\/09505439709526484","article-title":"Pioneering procreation: Israel's first test-tube baby","volume":"6","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Science as Culture"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1080\/0144287032000170993","article-title":"Reproductive policy in context: implications on the rights of Jewish women in Israel 1945\u20132000","volume":"24","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"2003","journal-title":"Policy Studies"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0141-9889.2004.00422.x","article-title":"\u2018Cheaper than a Newcomer\u2019: on the political economy of IVF in Israel","volume":"26","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Sociology of Health and Illness"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(01)00035-1","article-title":"Physiognomy, familism and consumerism: preferences among Jewish Israeli recipients of donor insemination","volume":"54","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"2002","journal-title":"Social Science & Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1177\/1359183502007001306","article-title":"Hegemony and homogeneity: donor preferences of recipients of donor insemination","volume":"7","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Journal of Material Culture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib11","unstructured":"Birenbaum-Carmeli D., Carmeli Y. S. Introduction: reproductive technologies among Jewish Israelis: setting the ground, in Birenbaum-Carmeli D., Yoram S., Carmeli (Ed.), Kin, gene, community: Reproductive technology among Jewish Israelis, Oxford and New York: Berghahn Books, forthcoming"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400008911","article-title":"Secrecy among Israeli recipients of donor insemination","volume":"19","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Politics and the Life Sciences"},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-8080(08)31352-4","article-title":"The more the better? IVF policy in Israel and women's views","volume":"16","author":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reproductive Health matters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib14","author":"Bradshaw"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1080\/713695252","article-title":"Ritualizing the \u2018Natural Family\u2019: secrecy in Israeli donor insemination","volume":"9","author":"Carmeli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science as Culture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib16","author":"Central Bureau of Statistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib17","unstructured":"Cia, N. D Cia. (N. D). The world fact book. Retrieved January 28, 2008. <https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/library\/publications\/the-world-factbook\/geos\/us.html#People>."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/8.3.265","article-title":"An international survey of the health economics of IVF and ICSI","volume":"8","author":"Collins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Human Reproductive Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib19","series-title":"Naturalizing power: Essays in feminist cultural analysis","first-page":"177","article-title":"Father state, motherland, and the birth of modern Turkey","author":"Delaney","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib20","author":"Dror"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib21","first-page":"135","article-title":"Private lives, public issues: moral panics and \u2018the Family\u2019 in 20th century Britain","volume":"9\/2","author":"Fink","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal for the Study of British Cultures"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1177\/0090591793021002004","article-title":"About the beginning of the hermeneutics of the self (Transcription of two lectures in Darthmouth on Nov. 17 and 24, 1980)","volume":"21\/2","author":"Foucault","year":"1993","journal-title":"Political Theory"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib24","series-title":"Remaking life and death: Towards an anthropology of the biosciences","article-title":"Ethical biocapital: new strategies of cell culture","author":"Franklin","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib27","article-title":"Marriage in Israel on the threshold of the 21st century","volume":"7","author":"Glickman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Public Opinion [De'ot Ba'am]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1038\/385032a0","article-title":"Y chromosomes of Jewish priests","volume":"385","author":"Hammer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib29","unstructured":"Hashash, Y. (2004). Ethnicity, class and gender in Israel's fertility policy, 1962\u20131974 (Hebrew). Unpublished MA thesis, Haifa University."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib30","author":"Israel Central Bureau of Statistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib31","author":"Israel Central Bureau of Statistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib32","series-title":"Reproducing Jews: A cultural account of assisted conception in Israel","author":"Kahn","year":"2000"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1952","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh360","article-title":"Posthumous sperm retrieval for the purpose of later insemination or IVF in Israel: an ethical and psychosocial critique","volume":"19","author":"Landau","year":"2004","journal-title":"Human Reproduction"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/089356902101242288","article-title":"Foucault, Governmentality, and critique","volume":"14","author":"Lemke","year":"2002","journal-title":"In Rethinking Marxism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib35","article-title":"Is there a connection between fertility treatments and breast cancer?","author":"Levi-Barzilai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Haaretz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1438.2003.13041.x","article-title":"The possible association between in vitro fertilization treatments and cancer development","volume":"13","author":"Lerner-Geva","year":"2003","journal-title":"International Journal of Gynecological Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib38","unstructured":"Ministry of Health (1979) Donor Insemination Regulations. Ministry of Industry, N. D Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment. (N. D). The mother's rights in Israel. Retrieved February 3, 2008. <http:\/\/www.moit.gov.il\/NR\/exeres\/EAD58FC4-F826-43B5-890D-3E17452313C0.htm>"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib65","unstructured":"Ministry of Labor and Welfare. N.D.a. Inter-Country Adoption Statistics. (Hebrew). Retrieved November 13, 2007. <http:\/\/www.molsa.gov.il\/NR\/rdonlyres\/FB594336-596D-435B-87C7-CD4FB273CD24\/3575\/\u00f0\u00fa\u00e5\u00f0\u00e9\u00ed\u00e0\u00e9\u00ee\u00e5\u00f5\u00e7\u00e5\u00f5\u00ec\u00e0\u00f8\u00f5.doc>."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib40","author":"Mladovsky"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/09505430600890669","article-title":"Materializing Israeliness: difference and mixture in transnational ova donation","volume":"15","author":"Nahman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Science as Culture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib42","author":"Nature's reporter's Blog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib43","author":"Nimwegen"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dem053","article-title":"Assisted reproductive technology in Europe, (2003). Results generated from European Registers by ESHRE","volume":"22","author":"Nyboe Andersen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Human Reproduction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib45","series-title":"Neoliberalism as exception: Mutations in citizenship and sovereignty","author":"Ong","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib46","author":"Ophir"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1007\/s004390000426","article-title":"High-resolution Y Chromosome haplotypes of Israeli and Palestinian Arabs reveal geographic substructure and substantial overlap with haplotypes of Jews","volume":"107","author":"Oppenheim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Human Genetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib49","series-title":"Inventing our selves","author":"Rose","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib50","series-title":"Powers of freedom: Reframing political thought","author":"Rose","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rose, N, O'Malley, P. Valverde, M. (2006). Governmentality, Annual Review of Law & Social Science, 2, 83\u2013104.","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.lawsocsci.2.081805.105900"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib52","article-title":"Test tubes are happiness: increase of tens of per cents in test tube babies","author":"Rosenblum","year":"2004","journal-title":"Yedioth Aharonoth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib53","article-title":"The heavy price of fertility treatments","author":"Rosenblum","year":"2008","journal-title":"Yedioth Aharonoth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1019583625626","article-title":"Intercountry adoption in the new millennium: the \u2018Quiet Migration\u2019 revisited","volume":"21","author":"Selman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Population Research and Policy Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib55","series-title":"Israeli cinema: East\/West and the politics of representation","author":"Shohat","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib56","series-title":"Anthropology of policy: Critical perspectives on governance and power","article-title":"Policy: a new field of anthropology","author":"Shore","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib58","first-page":"104","article-title":"\u2018Mothers Birth the Nation\u2019: the social construction of zionist motherhood in wartime in Israeli parents manuals","volume":"6","author":"Stoler-Liss","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nashim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib59","author":"Swirski"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib60","first-page":"123","article-title":"Community and the meaning of the modern state: the case of Israel","volume":"18","author":"Swirski","year":"1976","journal-title":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1525\/maq.2003.17.1.78","article-title":"The medicalization of \u201cNature\u201d in the \u201cArtificial Body\u201d: surrogate motherhood in Israel","volume":"17","author":"Teman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Medical Anthropology Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib62","first-page":"107","article-title":"Founding mothers of Jewish communities: geographically separated Jewish groups were independently founded by very few female ancestors","volume":"15(2)","author":"Thomas","year":"2001"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(03)00163-5","article-title":"Attitudes of Israeli gynaecologists regarding candidate screening and personal responsibility in assisted reproductive technologies versus adoption in Israel","volume":"110","author":"Yogev","year":"2003","journal-title":"European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044_bib64","series-title":"Woman\u2014Nation\u2014State","year":"1989"}],"container-title":["Social Science &amp; Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953609005139?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953609005139?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,21]],"date-time":"2019-05-21T22:26:41Z","timestamp":1558477601000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0277953609005139"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0277953609005139"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.044","relation":{},"ISSN":["0277-9536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0277-9536","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]}}}