{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T20:53:54Z","timestamp":1782766434950,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,27]],"date-time":"2019-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561593600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Social Science &amp; Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]],"date-time":"2019-06-20T19:06:14Z","timestamp":1561057574000},"page":"112374","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Assessing associational strength of 23 correlates of child anthropometric failure: An econometric analysis of the 2015-2016 National Family Health Survey, India"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"238","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9864-3957","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rockli","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8607-1878","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sunil","family":"Rajpal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Joe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Corsi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajan","family":"Sankar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alok","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2365-4165","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.V.","family":"Subramanian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2579","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/134.10.2579","article-title":"Dietary diversity is associated with child nutritional status: evidence from 11 demographic and health surveys","volume":"134","author":"Arimond","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001390","article-title":"Measuring coverage in MNCH: determining and interpreting inequalities in coverage of maternal, newborn, and child health interventions","volume":"10","author":"Barros","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-491","article-title":"Child mortality from solid-fuel use in India: a nationally-representative case-control study","volume":"10","author":"Bassani","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1057\/s41271-016-0043-y","article-title":"The Sustainable Development Goals cannot be achieved without improving maternal and child nutrition","volume":"38","author":"Baye","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Public Health Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib5","article-title":"Composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) classification: is it more useful?","volume":"84","author":"Bhattacharyya","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61693-6","article-title":"What works? Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival","volume":"371","author":"Bhutta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib7","series-title":"Executive Summary of the Lancet Maternal and Child Nutrition Series. Maternal and Child Nutrition Study Group","first-page":"1","author":"Black","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61690-0","article-title":"Maternal and child undernutrition: global and regional exposures and health consequences","volume":"371","author":"Black","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib9","first-page":"157","article-title":"Improving household-level nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive conditions key to reducing child undernutrition in India","volume":"1982","author":"Corsi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2015.11.014","article-title":"Risk factors for chronic undernutrition among children in India: estimating relative importance, population attributable risk and fractions","volume":"157","author":"Corsi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1602","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys184","article-title":"Demographic and health surveys: a profile","volume":"41","author":"Corsi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980011001315","article-title":"Prevalence and trends of stunting among pre-school children, 1990\u20132020","volume":"15","author":"De Onis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Publ. Health Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12075","article-title":"The World Health Organization's global target for reducing childhood stunting by 2025: rationale and proposed actions","volume":"9","author":"De Onis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Matern. Child Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12592","article-title":"Distinct clusters of stunted children in India: an observational study","volume":"14","author":"Green","year":"2018","journal-title":"Matern. Child Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib16","series-title":"Global Nutrition Report 2015: Actions and Accountability to Advance Nutrition and Sustainable Development","author":"Haddad","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.111773","article-title":"Long-term changes in childhood malnutrition are associated with long-term changes in maternal BMI: evidence from Bangladesh, 1996\u20132011","volume":"104","author":"Hasan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib18","series-title":"Malnutrition-Global Economic Losses Attributable to Malnutrition 1900-2000 and Projections to 2050","article-title":"Copenhagen consensus on human challenges","author":"Horton","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib19","series-title":"NFHS-4 (National Family Health Survey-4) Fact Sheet","author":"IIPS","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib20","series-title":"National Family Health Survey, India","author":"IIPS","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s11135-014-0149-x","article-title":"Determinants of malnutrition in Indian children: new evidence from IDHS through CIAF","volume":"50","author":"Khan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Qual. Quantity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2017.06.017","article-title":"Relative importance of 13 correlates of child stunting in South Asia: insights from nationally representative data from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Pakistan","volume":"187","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2007.09.003","article-title":"Assessing health system performance in developing countries: a review of the literature","volume":"85","author":"Kruk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.3945\/an.111.001107","article-title":"Patterns of stunting and wasting: potential explanatory factors\u2013","volume":"3","author":"Martorell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12036","article-title":"Age\u2010appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: insights from nationally representative data","volume":"11","author":"Menon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Matern. Child Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib26","series-title":"India","article-title":"Nourishing India - national nutrition strategy","author":"NITIAayog","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2017.09.039","article-title":"Understanding the association between stunting and child development in low-and middle-income countries: next steps for research and intervention","volume":"193","author":"Perkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1093\/nutrit\/nuv105","article-title":"Adult height, nutrition, and population health","volume":"74","author":"Perkins","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nutr. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60843-0","article-title":"Nutrition-sensitive interventions and programmes: how can they help to accelerate progress in improving maternal and child nutrition?","volume":"382","author":"Ruel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib30","series-title":"Creating a Child Feeding Index Using the Demographic and Health Surveys: an Example from Latin America","author":"Ruel","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1017\/S2040174416000581","article-title":"Validity of recalled v. recorded birth weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Shenkin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dev. Origins Health Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/01615440.1983.10594092","article-title":"Height and per capita income","volume":"16","author":"Steckel","year":"1983","journal-title":"Hist. Methods J. Quant. Interdiscip. Hist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12088","article-title":"Contextualising complementary feeding in a broader framework for stunting prevention","volume":"9","author":"Stewart","year":"2013","journal-title":"Matern. Child Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-0222","article-title":"Parental BMI and childhood undernutrition in India: an assessment of intrauterine influence","author":"Subramanian","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics, peds"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.548","article-title":"Association of maternal height with child mortality, anthropometric failure, and anemia in India","volume":"301","author":"Subramanian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12254","article-title":"Rethinking policy perspectives on childhood stunting: time to formulate a structural and multifactorial strategy","volume":"12","author":"Subramanian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Matern. Child Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1266","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-3111","article-title":"Linear growth and child development in low-and middle-income countries: a meta-analysis","volume":"135","author":"Sudfeld","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib38","series-title":"Tracking Progress on Child and Maternal Nutrition: a Survival and Development Priority","author":"UNICEF","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1519","article-title":"Worldwide timing of growth faltering: revisiting implications for interventions","author":"Victora","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics, peds"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib40","series-title":"World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards: Length\/height for Age, Weight-For-Age, Weight-For-Length, Weight-For-Height and Body Mass Index-For-Age, Methods and Development","author":"WHO","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374_bib41","series-title":"WHO Recommendations on Antenatal Care for a Positive Pregnancy Experience","author":"WHO","year":"2016"}],"container-title":["Social Science &amp; Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953619303594?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953619303594?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T15:25:11Z","timestamp":1759505111000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0277953619303594"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0277953619303594"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374","relation":{},"ISSN":["0277-9536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0277-9536","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Assessing associational strength of 23 correlates of child anthropometric failure: An econometric analysis of the 2015-2016 National Family Health Survey, India","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Social Science & Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112374","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"112374"}}