{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:26:25Z","timestamp":1791894385022,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":95,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]],"date-time":"2024-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726272000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012025","name":"New York University Abu Dhabi","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004063","name":"Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021.0331"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021.0331"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004063","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100023923","name":"Stanford King Center on Global Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100023923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Social Science & Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]],"date-time":"2024-09-14T12:05:17Z","timestamp":1726315517000},"page":"117348","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Obstetric violence in the context of community violence: The case of Mexico"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"360","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1760-679X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Orsola","family":"Torrisi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8413-1731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Signe","family":"Svallfors","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1870-8990","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Gargiulo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2018.304878","article-title":"Upsurge of homicides and its impact on life expectancy and life span inequality in Mexico, 2005\u20132015","volume":"109","author":"Aburto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsrh-2018-200224","article-title":"Obstetric violence criminalised in Mexico: a comparative analysis of hospital complaints filed with the Medical Arbitration Commission","volume":"46","author":"Aguilar","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Sexual & Reproductive Health"},{"issue":"10254","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31563-4","article-title":"Mistreatment during childbirth","volume":"396","author":"Amorim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet (London, England)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002718817093","article-title":"The \u201cwar on drugs\u201d in Mexico: (official) database of events between December 2006 and November 2011","volume":"63","author":"Atuesta","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Conflict Resolut."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-200407000-00004","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder due to childbirth: the aftermath","volume":"53","author":"Beck","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nurs. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s11127-016-0377-9","article-title":"Locating foreign aid commitments in response to political violence","volume":"169","author":"Bezerra","year":"2016","journal-title":"Publ. Choice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib8","first-page":"673","article-title":"Lectures on the theory and practice of midwifery","volume":"673\u2013681","author":"Blundell","year":"1897","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-4755-11-71","article-title":"Facilitators and barriers to facility-based delivery in low- and middle-income countries: a qualitative evidence synthesis","volume":"11","author":"Bohren","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reprod. Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001847","article-title":"The mistreatment of women during childbirth in health facilities globally: a mixed-methods systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Bohren","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0233757","article-title":"Health care workers in conflict and post-conflict settings: systematic mapping of the evidence","volume":"15","author":"Bou-Karroum","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732318763351","article-title":"Neither medicine nor health care staff members are violent by nature: obstetric violence from an interactionist perspective","volume":"28","author":"Brice\u00f1o Morales","year":"2018","journal-title":"Qual. Health Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib13","series-title":"Discurso y pr\u00e1ctica de la planificaci\u00f3n familiar. El caso de Am\u00e9rica Latina","first-page":"61","author":"Bronfman","year":"1989"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s13524-017-0639-2","article-title":"The Mexican drug war and early-life health: the impact of violent crime on birth outcomes","volume":"55","author":"Brown","year":"2018","journal-title":"Demography"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-017-1442-1","article-title":"Midwives' and patients' perspectives on disrespect and abuse during labor and delivery care in Ethiopia: a qualitative study","volume":"17","author":"Burrowes","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1080\/01459740.2018.1512984","article-title":"Obstetric violence as reproductive governance in the Dominican Republic","volume":"38","author":"Castro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med. Anthropol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.2307\/4065418","article-title":"Violations of reproductive rights during hospital births in Mexico","volume":"7","author":"Castro","year":"2003","journal-title":"Health and Human Rights"},{"issue":"6\u20137","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801219836732","article-title":"Obstetric violence in Mexico: results from a 2016 national household survey","volume":"26","author":"Castro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Violence Against Women"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10130950.2021.1987074","article-title":"On reproductive violence: framing notes","volume":"35","author":"Chadwick","year":"2021","journal-title":"Agenda"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib20","series-title":"Sites of Violence: Gender and Conflict Zones","article-title":"The continuum of violence: a gender perspective on war and peace","author":"Cockburn","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib21","author":"Comunicado"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib23","article-title":"Estudio sobre el derecho a la salud 2023: Un an\u00e1lisis cualitativo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Consejo Nacional de Evaluaci\u00f3n de la Pol\u00edtica de Desarrollo Social"},{"issue":"9318","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08592-6","article-title":"Violence against women in health-care institutions: an emerging problem","volume":"359","author":"d\u2019Oliveira","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-017-0409-z","article-title":"Discordance in self-report and observation data on mistreatment of women by providers during childbirth in Uttar Pradesh, India","volume":"14","author":"Dey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reprod. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s13524-015-0446-6","article-title":"The effect(s) of teen pregnancy: reconciling theory, methods, and findings","volume":"53","author":"Diaz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Demography"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1111\/maq.12174","article-title":"Obstetrics in a time of violence: Mexican midwives critique routine hospital practices","volume":"29","author":"Dixon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med. Anthropol. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib28","series-title":"Contagion of Violence: Workshop Summary","article-title":"Contagion of collective violence: contagion from ethnopolitical violence to other forms of aggression and violence","author":"Dubow","year":"2013"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2010.05391.x","article-title":"Women's perceptions and experiences of a traumatic birth: a meta-ethnography","volume":"66","author":"Elmir","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Adv. Nurs."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib30","first-page":"189","article-title":"Decolonizing the womb: agency against obstetric violence in Tijuana, Mexico","volume":"21","author":"Espinoza-Reyes","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Int. Wom. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jebo.2022.03.013","article-title":"Low staffing in the maternity ward: keep calm and call the surgeon","volume":"197","author":"Facchini","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Econ. Behav. Organ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/26410397.2021.2004634","article-title":"The nature of obstetric violence and the organisational context of its manifestation in India: a systematic review","volume":"29","author":"Faheem","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1086\/338347","article-title":"Inequality and violent crime","volume":"45","author":"Fajnzylber","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Law Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib34","series-title":"Forum for Development and Human Rights Dialogue","article-title":"Obstetric violence in armed conflict areas","year":"2021"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1772","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-017-2296-x","article-title":"The rise of female sterilization: a closer look at Colombia","volume":"21","author":"Folch","year":"2017","journal-title":"Matern. Child Health J."},{"issue":"9948","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e42","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60859-X","article-title":"Disrespect and abuse of women in childbirth: challenging the global quality and accountability agendas","volume":"384","author":"Freedman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"53","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1080\/09688080.2018.1502024","article-title":"Eye of the beholder? Observation versus self-report in the measurement of disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth","volume":"26","author":"Freedman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reprod. Health Matters"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12630","article-title":"Pregnancy and childbirth outcomes among adolescent mothers: a World Health Organization multicountry study","volume":"121","author":"Ganchimeg","year":"2014","journal-title":"BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/26410397.2024.2322194","article-title":"Obstetric violence in the United States and other high-income countries: an integrative review","volume":"31","author":"Garcia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib40","author":"Gargiulo"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1177\/0011392115593785","article-title":"Gender equality, community divisions, and autonomy: the Prospera conditional cash transfer program in Chiapas, Mexico","volume":"64","author":"Gil-Garc\u00eda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr. Sociol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031-021-00372-7","article-title":"Violence against healthcare in conflict: a systematic review of the literature and agenda for future research","volume":"15","author":"Haar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Conflict Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2017.12.006","article-title":"Keeping it together and falling apart: women's dynamic experience of birth","volume":"58","author":"Hall","year":"2018","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib45","series-title":"Obstetric Violence Violates Human Rights","year":"2023"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4551","DOI":"10.1093\/jrs\/feaa144","article-title":"Child marriage in Yemen: a mixed methods study in ongoing conflict and displacement","volume":"34","author":"Hunersen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Refug. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib47","article-title":"Democratic institutions, the Rule of Law and human Rights in Venezuela (OEA\/ser.L\/V\/II. Doc.209\/17)","year":"2017","journal-title":"Inter-American Commission on Human Rights"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9276-10-53","article-title":"\u2018There's no kind of respect here\u2019 A qualitative study of racism and access to maternal health care among Romani women in the Balkans","volume":"10","author":"Janevic","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Equity Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003810","article-title":"Implications of armed conflict for maternal and child health: a regression analysis of data from 181 countries for 2000-2019","volume":"18","author":"Jawad","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"7342","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib50","first-page":"892","article-title":"Has the medicalisation of childbirth gone too far?","volume":"324","author":"Johanson","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002715587101","article-title":"How civil wars help explain organized crime\u2014and how they do not","volume":"59","author":"Kalyvas","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Conflict Resolut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib52","series-title":"\u2018Women Are Supposed to Endure that!\u2019 A Critical Feminist Exploration of Obstetric Violence in Women's and Midwives' Birth Narratives in India","author":"Kaveri","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112526","article-title":"Armed conflict and maternal mortality: a micro-level analysis of sub-Saharan Africa, 1989\u20132013","volume":"239","author":"Kotsadam","year":"2019","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1666","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2008.146209","article-title":"Women's preferences for place of delivery in rural Tanzania: a population-based discrete choice experiment","volume":"99","author":"Kruk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib55","series-title":"Growing up in a Conflict and Acceptance of Violent Behavior","author":"La Mattina","year":"2020"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801221996444","article-title":"How gentle must violence against women Be in order to not Be violent? Rethinking the word \u201cviolence\u201d in obstetric settings","volume":"27","author":"Lappeman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Violence Against Women"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031-019-0220-2","article-title":"Maternal and child access to care and intensity of conflict in the Occupied Palestinian Territory: a pseudo-longitudinal analysis (2000\u20132014)","volume":"13","author":"Leone","year":"2019","journal-title":"Conflict Health"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ii67","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czz105","article-title":"Assessing health system performance: effective coverage at the Mexican Institute of social security","volume":"34","author":"Leslie","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Pol. Plann."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801221996456","article-title":"To use or not to use the term \u201cobstetric violence\u201d: commentary on the article by Swartz and Lappeman","volume":"27","author":"L\u00e9vesque","year":"2021","journal-title":"Violence Against Women"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2018.06.009","article-title":"The impact of armed conflict and terrorism on foreign aid: a sector-level analysis","volume":"110","author":"Lis","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2015.09.003","article-title":"Fear, blame and transparency: obstetric caregivers' rationales for high caesarean section rates in a low-resource setting","volume":"143","author":"Litorp","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib62","article-title":"Women's experiences of mistreatment during childbirth and their satisfaction with care: findings from a multicountry community-based study in four countries","volume":"5","author":"Maung","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Glob. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/02685809241229034","article-title":"Querying feminicide data in Mexico","author":"Mobayed Vega","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. Sociol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017155","article-title":"Where do poor women in developing countries give birth? A multi-country analysis of demographic and health survey data","volume":"6","author":"Montagu","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1162\/daed_a_01999","article-title":"Localizing the NGO delivery of health from the outside in","volume":"152","author":"Murdie","year":"2023","journal-title":"Daedalus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib66","first-page":"1","article-title":"Conflict and reproductive health in urban Chiapas: disappearing the Partera Emp\u00edrica","volume":"16","author":"Murray de Lopez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anthropology Matters Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.114406","article-title":"State-level structural sexism and cesarean sections in the United States","volume":"289","author":"Nagle","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"issue":"10342","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)01022-4","article-title":"Obstetric violence in historical perspective","volume":"399","author":"O'Brien","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet (London, England)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002715587048","article-title":"The contagion of drug violence: spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Mexican war on drugs","volume":"59","author":"Osorio","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Conflict Resolut."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1007\/s13524-018-0685-4","article-title":"Organized violence and institutional child delivery: micro-level evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa, 1989\u20132014","volume":"55","author":"\u00d8stby","year":"2018","journal-title":"Demography"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4236\/ojog.2020.10110139","article-title":"\u201cAt least your baby is healthy\u201d obstetric violence or disrespect and abuse in childbirth occurrence worldwide: a literature review","volume":"10","author":"Perrotte","year":"2020","journal-title":"Open J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2018.03.055","article-title":"Abuse and disrespect in childbirth assistance in Italy: a community-based survey","volume":"224","author":"Ravaldi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0194607","article-title":"Maternal mortality in Mexico, beyond millennial development objectives: an age-period-cohort model","volume":"13","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Aguilar","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spl.2016.02.012","article-title":"Efficient computation of adjusted p-values for resampling-based stepdown multiple testing","volume":"113","author":"Romano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Stat. Probab. Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/26410397.2020.1785379","article-title":"COVID-19 as a risk factor for obstetric violence","volume":"28","author":"Sadler","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters"},{"issue":"47","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rhm.2016.04.002","article-title":"Moving beyond disrespect and abuse: addressing the structural dimensions of obstetric violence","volume":"24","author":"Sadler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod. Health Matters"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-017-0389-z","article-title":"Methods used in prevalence studies of disrespect and abuse during facility based childbirth: lessons learned","volume":"14","author":"Sando","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reprod. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-017-0403-5","article-title":"Measuring mistreatment of women during childbirth: a review of terminology and methodological approaches","volume":"14","author":"Savage","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reprod. Health"},{"issue":"53","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1080\/09688080.2018.1508173","article-title":"Beyond measurement: the drivers of disrespect and abuse in obstetric care","volume":"26","author":"Sen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reprod. Health Matters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib80","author":"Shamah-Levy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2015.08.039","article-title":"Microaggressions and the reproduction of social inequalities in medical encounters in Mexico","volume":"143","author":"Smith-Oka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhealeco.2008.08.002","article-title":"Heterogeneous impact of the \u201cSeguro popular\u201d program on the utilization of obstetrical services in Mexico, 2001\u20132006: a multinomial probit model with a discrete endogenous variable","volume":"28","author":"Sosa-Rubi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Health Econ."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(20)30245-5","article-title":"Gender-based violence against adolescent girls in humanitarian settings: a review of the evidence","volume":"5","author":"Stark","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdeveco.2023.103054","article-title":"Exposure to collective gender-based violence causes intimate partner violence","volume":"164","author":"Stojetz","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Dev. Econ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-016-1124-4","article-title":"Women's status and experiences of mistreatment during childbirth in Uttar Pradesh: a mixed methods study using cultural health capital theory","volume":"16","author":"Sudhinaraset","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1080\/00324728.2021.1953118","article-title":"Contraceptive choice as risk reduction? The relevance of local violence for women's uptake of sterilization in Colombia","volume":"76","author":"Svallfors","year":"2022","journal-title":"Popul. Stud."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1017\/S1743923X2100043X","article-title":"Hidden casualties: the links between armed conflict and intimate partner violence in Colombia","volume":"19","author":"Svallfors","year":"2023","journal-title":"Polit. Gend."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib88","first-page":"1","article-title":"Giving birth while facing death: cesarean sections and community violence in Latin America","volume":"43","author":"Svallfors","year":"2024","journal-title":"Popul. Res. Pol. Rev."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2113","DOI":"10.1007\/s13524-020-00923-2","article-title":"Exposure to armed conflict and fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"57","author":"Thiede","year":"2020","journal-title":"Demography"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1177\/0003122414544733","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to violence and birth weight in Mexico: Selectivity, exposure, and Behavioral responses","volume":"79","author":"Torche","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. Socio. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/jomf.12876","article-title":"Young-age exposure to armed conflict and women's experiences of intimate partner violence","volume":"85","author":"Torrisi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Marriage Fam."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2024.106538","article-title":"Violent instability and modern contraception: evidence from Mali","volume":"177","author":"Torrisi","year":"2024","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"issue":"13\u201314","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"NP10883","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260521990832","article-title":"The permeating effects of violence on health services and health in Mexico","volume":"37","author":"Vargas","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Interpers Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib94","series-title":"The Prevention and Elimination of Disrespect and Abuse during Facility-Based Childbirth (WHO Statement WHO\/RHR\/14.23)","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib95","series-title":"Mexico: Health System Review","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib96","series-title":"Making Pregnancy Safer: the Critical Role of the Skilled Attendant : a Joint Statement by WHO, ICM and FIGO","year":"2004"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.15270","article-title":"Obstetric violence: a Latin American legal response to mistreatment during childbirth","volume":"125","author":"Williams","year":"2018","journal-title":"BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.03.023","article-title":"Narratives of responsibility: maternal mortality, reproductive governance, and midwifery in Mexico","volume":"254","author":"Williams","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."}],"container-title":["Social Science & Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953624008025?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953624008025?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T15:29:48Z","timestamp":1778513388000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0277953624008025"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"references-count":95,"alternative-id":["S0277953624008025"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348","relation":{},"ISSN":["0277-9536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0277-9536","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Obstetric violence in the context of community violence: The case of Mexico","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Social Science & Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117348","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"117348"}}