{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T04:56:11Z","timestamp":1790657771375,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001002","name":"Blue Shield of California Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["##COV-2206-18200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["##COV-2206-18200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Social Science & Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T15:18:07Z","timestamp":1785770287000},"page":"119656","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["How an inter-organizational network hub orchestrates collective leadership to advance population health"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"406","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4024-5830","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda L.","family":"Brewster","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9195-7435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aoife M.","family":"McDermott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dani","family":"MacVicar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ishika","family":"Sachdeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3037-704X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark D.","family":"Fleming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.2014.0909","article-title":"Ambivalence in organizations: a multilevel approach","volume":"25","author":"Ashforth","year":"2014","journal-title":"Organ. Sci."},{"issue":"S2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S230","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302256","article-title":"New perspectives on the \u201csilo effect\u201d: initial comparisons of network structures across public health collaboratives","volume":"105","author":"Bevc","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib3","first-page":"991","article-title":"The network paradigm in organizational research: a review and typology","volume":"29","author":"Borgatti","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Manag."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6773.2006.00684.x","article-title":"Qualitative data analysis for health services research: developing taxonomy, themes, and theory","volume":"42","author":"Bradley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Health Serv. Res."},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2892","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6773.12775","article-title":"Patterns of collaboration among health care and social services providers in communities with lower health care utilization and costs","volume":"53","author":"Brewster","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Serv. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000001097","article-title":"Collaboration in health care and social service networks for older adults","volume":"57","author":"Brewster","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.114664","article-title":"Integrating network theory into the study of integrated healthcare","volume":"296","author":"Burns","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2022.115037","article-title":"Commentary on burns, Nembhard and Shortell, \u201cintegrating network theory into the study of integrated healthcare\u201d: revisiting and extending research on structural and processual factors affecting coordination","volume":"305","author":"Charns","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leaqua.2012.10.010","article-title":"The topology of collective leadership","volume":"23","author":"Contractor","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Leadership Quarterly"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1177\/08933189241241226","article-title":"Leading resilient, purpose-oriented networks through change","volume":"38","author":"Cooper","year":"2024","journal-title":"Manag. Commun. Q."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1111\/joms.12744","article-title":"Unified divergence and the development of collective leadership","volume":"59","author":"Croft","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Manag. Stud."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9299.2011.01931.x","article-title":"Leadership in public services networks: antecedents, process and outcome","volume":"89","author":"Currie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Public Adm."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2370.2011.00308.x","article-title":"Distributing leadership in health and social care: concertive, conjoint or collective?","volume":"13","author":"Currie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Manag. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1097\/HMR.0000000000000175","article-title":"Sustaining multistakeholder alliances","volume":"44","author":"D'Aunno","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Care Manag. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.5465\/19416520.2012.667612","article-title":"Leadership in the plural","volume":"6","author":"Denis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acad. Manag. Ann."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1108\/09578230810863235","article-title":"The future of distributed leadership","volume":"46","author":"Gronn","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Educ. Adm."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1177\/1077558715607162","article-title":"A systematic review of the literature on the sustainability of community health collaboratives","volume":"73","author":"Hearld","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med. Care Res. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.13374","article-title":"Aligning healthcare, public health and social services: a scoping review of the role of purpose, governance, finance and data","volume":"30","author":"Lanford","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Soc. Care Community"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1177\/0021886314522322","article-title":"Paradox as a metatheoretical perspective: sharpening the focus and widening the scope","volume":"50","author":"Lewis","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Appl. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib20","series-title":"Integrating Social Care into the Delivery of Health Care: Moving Upstream to Improve the Nation's Health","year":"2019"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/puar.12706","article-title":"Collective leadership and context in public administration: bridging public leadership research and leadership studies","volume":"77","author":"Ospina","year":"2017","journal-title":"Public Adm. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2023.115911","article-title":"Getting our hopes up: how actors perceive network effectiveness and why it matters","volume":"325","author":"Peeters","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1177\/10775587221118156","article-title":"So happy together: a review of the literature on the determinants of effectiveness of purpose-oriented networks in health care","volume":"80","author":"Peeters","year":"2023","journal-title":"Med. Care Res. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib24","series-title":"Principles and Practice of Forensic Psychiatry","article-title":"Jail diversion, specialty court, and reentry services: partnerships between behavioral health and justice systems","author":"Pinals","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib25","first-page":"295","article-title":"Neither market nor hierarchy: network forms of organization","volume":"12","author":"Powell","year":"1990","journal-title":"Research in Organizational Behaviour"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1093\/jopart\/mun036","article-title":"The evolution of structural embeddedness and organizational social outcomes in a centrally governed health and human services network","volume":"19","author":"Provan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Publ. Adm. Res. Theory"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1093\/jopart\/mum015","article-title":"Modes of network governance: structure, management, and effectiveness","volume":"18","author":"Provan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Publ. Adm. Res. Theory"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/2393698","article-title":"A preliminary theory of interorganizational network effectiveness: a comparative study of four community mental health systems","volume":"40","author":"Provan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Adm. Sci. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib29","series-title":"The Oxford Handbook of Health Care Management","article-title":"Inter-organizational networks in health care: program networks, care networks, and integrated care","author":"Sheaff","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1080\/15700760500244728","article-title":"Investigating leadership practice: exploring the entailments of taking a distributed perspective","volume":"4","author":"Spillane","year":"2005","journal-title":"Leader. Pol. Sch."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib31","series-title":"Samhsa's Concept of Trauma and Guidance for a Trauma-Informed Approach","year":"2014"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9299.2009.01791.x","article-title":"Networking literature about determinants of network effectiveness","volume":"88","author":"Turrini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Public Adm."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.2015.0971","article-title":"How is ambidexterity initiated? The emergent charter definition process","volume":"26","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Organ. Sci."}],"container-title":["Social Science & Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953626007331?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277953626007331?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T04:17:31Z","timestamp":1790655451000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0277953626007331"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S0277953626007331"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656","relation":{},"ISSN":["0277-9536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0277-9536","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"How an inter-organizational network hub orchestrates collective leadership to advance population health","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Social Science & Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2026.119656","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"119656"}}