{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T11:35:53Z","timestamp":1791891353790,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]],"date-time":"2007-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1193875200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,17]],"date-time":"2007-04-17T11:17:27Z","timestamp":1176808647000},"page":"682-688","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Atlantoaxial fusion: a biomechanical analysis of two C1\u2013C2 fusion techniques"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Roderick","family":"Claybrooks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Kayanja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Milks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Benzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-191002000-00004","article-title":"Traumatic lesions of the atlas and axis","volume":"51","author":"Mixter","year":"1910","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199015100-00002","article-title":"Ligamentous laxity across C0-C1-C2 complex. Axial torque-rotation characteristics until failure","volume":"15","author":"Goel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib3","first-page":"770","article-title":"Skeletal traction in the treatment of fractures and dislocations of the cervical spine","volume":"106","author":"We","year":"1936","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197860030-00001","article-title":"Atlanto-axial arthrodesis by the wedge compression method","volume":"60","author":"Brooks","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib5","first-page":"46","article-title":"[Surgical stabilization of C1 and C2 fractures]","volume":"16","author":"Grob","year":"1987","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01400872","article-title":"Plate and screw fixation for atlanto-axial subluxation","volume":"129","author":"Goel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1080\/02688699550041773","article-title":"The surgical treatment of Chiari malformation association with atlantoaxial dislocation","volume":"9","author":"Goel","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib8","first-page":"75","article-title":"Atlantoaxial dislocation associated with stenosis of canal at atlas","volume":"43","author":"Goel","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib9","first-page":"853","article-title":"C1-C2 pedicle screw fixation with rigid cantilever beam construct: case report and technical note","volume":"51","author":"Goel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2467","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200111150-00014","article-title":"Posterior C1-C2 fusion with polyaxial screw and rod fixation","volume":"26","author":"Harms","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1097\/00024720-200404000-00014","article-title":"Posterior C2 fixation using bilateral, crossing C2 laminar screws: case series and technical note","volume":"17","author":"Wright","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1946","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199809150-00005","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of C1-C2 posterior fixations. Cable, graft, and screw combinations","volume":"23","author":"Naderi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2435","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200211150-00004","article-title":"Biomechanical testing of posterior atlantoaxial fixation techniques","volume":"27","author":"Melcher","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000144838.01478.35","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of two stabilization techniques of the atlantoaxial joints: transarticular screw fixation versus screw and rod fixation","volume":"56","author":"Kuroki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000167827.84020.49","article-title":"Constructs incorporating intralaminar C2 screws provide rigid stability for atlantoaxial fixation","volume":"30","author":"Gorek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199110000-00002","article-title":"Anatomic and biomechanical assessment of transarticular screw fixation for atlantoaxial instability","volume":"16","author":"Hanson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199909000-00004","article-title":"Biomechanical study of atlantoaxial arthrodesis: transarticular screw fixation versus modified Brooks posterior wiring","volume":"13","author":"Mitchell","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2383","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199312000-00003","article-title":"A comparative study of fixation techniques for type II fractures of the odontoid process","volume":"18","author":"Graziano","year":"1993","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199302000-00001","article-title":"Biomechanical study of C1-C2 posterior arthrodesis techniques","volume":"18","author":"Hajek","year":"1993","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1615\/JLongTermEffMedImplants.v15.i1.40","article-title":"A biomechanical study of unilateral posterior atlantoaxial transarticular screw fixation","volume":"15","author":"Nichols","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Long Term Eff Med Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib21","series-title":"Cervical spine I","first-page":"322","article-title":"Stable posterior fusion of the atlas and axis by transarticular screw fixation","author":"Magerl","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199205000-00003","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of four different posterior atlantoaxial fixation techniques","volume":"17","author":"Grob","year":"1992","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.86.6.0961","article-title":"Radiological and anatomical evaluation of the atlantoaxial transarticular screw fixation technique","volume":"86","author":"Madawi","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tokuda K MK, Abe H, Abe S, Takei H, Sugimoto S, Tsuru M. Anomalous atlantoaxial portions of vertebral and posterior inferior cerebellar arteries. Neuroradiology 1985;27:410\u20133.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00327604"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.2.0221","article-title":"The anatomical suitability of the C1-2 complex for transarticular screw fixation","volume":"85","author":"Paramore","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coric D BCJ, Wilson J, Robinson J. Arteriovenous fistula as a complication of C1-2 transarticular screw fixation. Case report and review of the literature. J Neurosurg 1996;85:340\u20133.","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.2.0340"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Montesano P JE, Anderson P, Benson D, Hanson P. Biomechanics of cervical spine internal fixation. Spine 1991;16:S10\u20136.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199103001-00004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hanson P MP, Sharkey N, Rauschning W. Anatomic and biomechanical assessment of transarticular screw fixation for atlantoaxial instability. Spine 1991;16:1141\u20135.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199110000-00002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2377","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199911150-00015","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of five different occipito-atlanto-axial fixation techniques","volume":"24","author":"Oda","year":"1999","journal-title":"Spine"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943006008941?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943006008941?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,12]],"date-time":"2021-08-12T16:34:01Z","timestamp":1628786041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943006008941"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943006008941"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.08.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}}}