{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T23:42:49Z","timestamp":1790206969417,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,1]],"date-time":"2007-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1188604800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,25]],"date-time":"2007-01-25T10:06:10Z","timestamp":1169719570000},"page":"575-582","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":146,"title":["Percutaneous vertebral augmentation: an elevation in adjacent-level fracture risk in kyphoplasty as compared with vertebroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Bruce M.","family":"Frankel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Monroe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505S","DOI":"10.1016\/8756-3282(95)00258-4","article-title":"The worldwide problem of osteoporosis: insights afforded by epidemiology","volume":"17","author":"Riggs","year":"1995","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S27","DOI":"10.1016\/8756-3282(92)90193-Z","article-title":"The clinical consequences of vertebral compression fracture","volume":"13","author":"Silverman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980050063","article-title":"Reduced pulmonary function in patients with spinal osteoporotic fractures","volume":"8","author":"Schlaich","year":"1998","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/141.1.68","article-title":"Relationship of lung function to severity of osteoporosis in women","volume":"141","author":"Leech","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(93)90210-G","article-title":"Association of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with impaired functional status","volume":"94","author":"Lyles","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116756","article-title":"Population-based study of survival after osteoporotic fractures","volume":"137","author":"Cooper","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib7","first-page":"123","article-title":"Vertebroplasty: a new treatment strategy for osteoporotic compression fractures","volume":"31","author":"Eck","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200107150-00002","article-title":"New technologies in spine: kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty for the treatment of painful osteoporotic compression fractures","volume":"26","author":"Garfin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1385\/JCD:4:3:185","article-title":"Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty in 2001","volume":"4","author":"Lewiecki","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200107150-00026","article-title":"Initial outcome and efficacy of \u201ckyphoplasty\u201d in the treatment of painful osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures","volume":"26","author":"Lieberman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-200206000-00004","article-title":"Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty","volume":"95","author":"Linville","year":"2002","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1097\/00003072-200205000-00014","article-title":"Bone densitometry study in a patient with prior kyphoplasty variant of vertebroplasty","volume":"27","author":"McAllister","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2173","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200210010-00018","article-title":"An in vivo comparison of the potential for extravertebral cement leak after vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty","volume":"27","author":"Phillips","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-7071(01)00350-3","article-title":"Percutaneous balloon kyphoplasty for the correction of spinal deformity in painful vertebral body compression fractures","volume":"26","author":"Theodorou","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61930-7","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic compression fractures: quantitative prospective evaluation of long-term outcomes","volume":"13","author":"Zoarski","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38S","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199712151-00007","article-title":"Future directions. Augmentation of osteoporotic vertebral bodies","volume":"22","author":"Bostrom","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib17","first-page":"1897","article-title":"Percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures: technical aspects","volume":"18","author":"Jensen","year":"1997","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(05)70042-7","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate. Technique, indications, and results","volume":"36","author":"Deramond","year":"1998","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib19","first-page":"2222","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: an open prospective study","volume":"26","author":"Cortet","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib20","first-page":"147","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty treats compression fractures","volume":"22","author":"Centenera","year":"2000","journal-title":"Diagn Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.12.1410","article-title":"Long-term observations of vertebral osteoporotic fractures treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"39","author":"Grados","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860000182","article-title":"Percutaneous transpedicular vertebroplasty with PMMA: operative technique and early results. A prospective study for the treatment of osteoporotic compression fractures","volume":"9","author":"Heini","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1385\/JCD:4:3:189","article-title":"Vertebroplasty: a simple solution to a difficult problem","volume":"4","author":"Murphy","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib24","first-page":"306","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a preliminary report","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chang Gung Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2231010234","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for severe osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures","volume":"223","author":"Peh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib26","first-page":"166","article-title":"[Preliminary note on the treatment of vertebral angioma by percutaneous acrylic vertebroplasty]","volume":"33","author":"Galibert","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-002-0856-1","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty: long-term clinical and radiological outcome","volume":"44","author":"Perez-Higueras","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib28","first-page":"594","article-title":"Relevance of antecedent venography in percutaneous vertebroplasty for the treatment of osteoporotic compression fractures","volume":"23","author":"Gaughen","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib29","first-page":"56","article-title":"Dose-dependent epidural leakage of polymethylmethacrylate after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures","volume":"96","author":"Ryu","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-0159-z","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty as a treatment for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Ploeg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-005-0048-x","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of balloon kyphoplasty in the treatment of vertebral compression fractures: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Bouza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib32","first-page":"45","article-title":"[Percutaneous vertebral surgery. Technics and indications]","volume":"24","author":"Chiras","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ajp.0000169675.41815.49","article-title":"Percutaneous cement injection into a created cavity for the treatment of vertebral body fracture: preliminary results of a new vertebroplasty technique","volume":"22","author":"Vallejo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000192687.07392.f1","article-title":"Kyphoplasty treatment of vertebral fractures: 2-year outcomes show sustained benefits","volume":"31","author":"Ledlie","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.D.02670","article-title":"Prospective measurement of function and pain in patients with non-neoplastic compression fractures treated with vertebroplasty","volume":"88","author":"Prather","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-002-0512-9","article-title":"Load shift of the intervertebral disc after a vertebroplasty: a finite-element study","volume":"12","author":"Baroud","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2005.02.004","article-title":"Biomechanical impact of vertebroplasty","volume":"73","author":"Baroud","year":"2005","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bsd.0000138694.56012.ce","article-title":"The biomechanical effects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent nontreated vertebral bodies","volume":"18","author":"Villarraga","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2120","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000141176.63158.8e","article-title":"Primary and secondary osteoporosis' incidence of subsequent vertebral compression fractures after kyphoplasty","volume":"29","author":"Harrop","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2270","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000142469.41565.2a","article-title":"Incidence of subsequent vertebral fracture after kyphoplasty","volume":"29","author":"Fribourg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib41","first-page":"2397","article-title":"Intradiskal extravasation with low-volume cement filling in percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"26","author":"Syed","year":"2005","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980170086","article-title":"Treatment of painful osteoporotic vertebral fractures with percutaneous vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty","volume":"12","author":"Watts","year":"2001","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1007\/s113-002-8157-8","article-title":"[Percutaneous cementing techniques in treatment of osteoporotic spinal sintering]","volume":"105","author":"Berlemann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S1297-319X(02)00381-0","article-title":"Evaluation of spinal curvatures after a recent osteoporotic vertebral fracture","volume":"69","author":"Cortet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2382","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2002.09.097","article-title":"Kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteolytic vertebral compression fractures as a result of multiple myeloma","volume":"20","author":"Dudeney","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib46","first-page":"1105","article-title":"Percutaneous transpedicular polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty for the treatment of spinal compression fractures","volume":"49","author":"Amar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(75)90044-5","article-title":"The McGill Pain Questionnaire: major properties and scoring methods","volume":"1","author":"Melzack","year":"1975","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61929-0","article-title":"Is intraosseous venography a significant safety measure in performance of vertebroplasty?","volume":"13","author":"Wong","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib49","first-page":"508","article-title":"Intraosseous venography during percutaneous vertebroplasty: is it needed?","volume":"23","author":"Do","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E419","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200210010-00022","article-title":"Paraplegia as a complication of percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate: a case report","volume":"27","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61931-9","article-title":"Predictive value of intraosseous venography before percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"13","author":"McGraw","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)62000-4","article-title":"Re: is intraosseous venography a significant safety measure in performance of vertebroplasty?","volume":"13","author":"McGraw","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.3.320","article-title":"Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture","volume":"285","author":"Lindsay","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)07088-2","article-title":"Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group","volume":"348","author":"Black","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2004.09.013","article-title":"Preliminary outcomes and efficacy of the first 360 consecutive kyphoplasties for the treatment of painful osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures","volume":"5","author":"Majd","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0767-4","article-title":"Balloon kyphoplasty for the treatment of pathological vertebral compressive fractures","volume":"14","author":"Gaitanis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2261011911","article-title":"Occurrence of new vertebral body fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporosis","volume":"226","author":"Uppin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-005-0097-x","article-title":"Radiological follow-up of new compression fractures following percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"29","author":"Tanigawa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-858195","article-title":"[Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: experiences and prospective clinical outcome in 26 consecutive patients with 50 vertebral fractures]","volume":"177","author":"Fessl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rofo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000053471.73514.2E","article-title":"Vertebroplasty for the treatment of osteoporotic compression spinal fracture: comparison of remedial action at different stages of injury","volume":"56","author":"Yu","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850410005615","article-title":"Risk factors of new compression fractures in adjacent vertebrae after percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"45","author":"Kim","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943006010242?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943006010242?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]],"date-time":"2019-04-23T20:11:04Z","timestamp":1556050264000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943006010242"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943006010242"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.10.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]}}}