{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T16:23:24Z","timestamp":1785428604230,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,1]],"date-time":"2013-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1383264000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,14]],"date-time":"2013-09-14T07:30:25Z","timestamp":1379143825000},"page":"1650-1658","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Anterior cervical decompression and fusion on neck range of motion, pain, and function: a prospective analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Merrill R.","family":"Landers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kate A.","family":"Addis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason K.","family":"Longhurst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bree-lyn","family":"vom Steeg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emilio J.","family":"Puentedura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael D.","family":"Daubs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199808010-00015","article-title":"The saskatchewan health and back pain survey: the prevalence of neck pain and related disability in saskatchewan adults","volume":"23","author":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","year":"1998","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31816454c8","article-title":"The burden and determinants of neck pain in the general population: results of the bone and joint decade 2000-2010 task force on neck pain and its associated disorders","volume":"33","author":"Hogg-Johnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116038","article-title":"Prevalence, determinants, and consequences of chronic neck pain in finland","volume":"134","author":"Makela","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.2.325","article-title":"Epidemiology of cervical radiculopathy: a population-based study from Rochester, Minnesota, 1976 through 1990","volume":"117","author":"Radhakrishnan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1996.tb00196.x","article-title":"Prevalence of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: a door-to-door survey in a sicilian municipality","volume":"93","author":"Salemi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib6","first-page":"CD005106","article-title":"Patient education for neck pain with or without radiculopathy","volume":"1","author":"Haines","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib7","first-page":"CD004958","article-title":"Single or double-level anterior interbody fusion techniques for cervical degenerative disc\u00a0disease","volume":"1","author":"Jacobs","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s10195-010-0093-z","article-title":"Cervical disc herniation and cervical spondylosis surgically treated by cloward procedure: a 10-year-minimum follow-up study","volume":"11","author":"Faldini","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000224165.66444.71","article-title":"The effect of anterior cervical fusion on neck motion","volume":"31","author":"Hilibrand","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198410000-00002","article-title":"Anterior cervical fusion for degenerated or protruded discs: a review of one hundred forty-six patients","volume":"9","author":"Gore","year":"1984","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196244080-00007","article-title":"The results of anterior interbody fusion of the cervical spine","volume":"44","author":"Robinson","year":"1962","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199807000-00002","article-title":"Anterior cervical decompression and arthrodesis for the treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy: two to seventeen-year follow-up","volume":"80","author":"Emery","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199309000-00005","article-title":"Robinson anterior cervical discectomy and arthrodesis for cervical radiculopathy. Long-term follow-up of one hundred and twenty-two patients","volume":"75","author":"Bohlman","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0869-5","article-title":"Two-level contiguous cervical disc disease treated with peek cages packed with demineralized bone matrix: results of 3-year follow-up","volume":"18","author":"Topuz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1080\/140381902320387531","article-title":"Disability after anterior decompression and fusion for cervical disc disease","volume":"4","author":"Peolsson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Adv Physiother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-0271-0","article-title":"Investigation of clinically important benefit of anterior cervical decompression and fusion","volume":"16","author":"Peolsson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E221","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200406010-00022","article-title":"Changes in segmental intervertebral motion adjacent to cervical arthrodesis: a prospective study","volume":"29","author":"Reitman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000256448.04035.bb","article-title":"Segmental motion adjacent to anterior cervical arthrodesis: a prospective study","volume":"32","author":"Kolstad","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181fd5d7c","article-title":"Two-level noncontiguous versus three-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a biomechanical comparison","volume":"36","author":"Finn","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199904000-00009","article-title":"Radiculopathy and myelopathy at segments adjacent to the site of a previous anterior cervical arthrodesis","volume":"81","author":"Hilibrand","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E976","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181cd6176","article-title":"Comparison of methods of measuring active cervical range of motion","volume":"35","author":"Whitcroft","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2010.3180","article-title":"Validity and between-day reliability of the cervical range of motion (CROM) device","volume":"40","author":"Audette","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-35552010005000011","article-title":"Agreement and reliability of two non-invasive methods for assessing cervical range of motion among young adults","volume":"14","author":"Flor\u00eancio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Bras Fisioter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2001.tb01132.x","article-title":"Reliability of the visual analog scale for measurement of acute pain","volume":"8","author":"Bijur","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231926","DOI":"10.4061\/2011\/231926","article-title":"Definition of nonresponse to analgesic treatment of arthritic pain: an analytical literature review of the smallest detectable difference, the minimal detectable change, and the minimal clinically important difference on the pain visual analog scale","volume":"2011","author":"Stauffer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Inflam"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2008.097345","article-title":"Test-retest reliability of disease activity core set measures and indices in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"68","author":"Uhlig","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2111","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0503-y","article-title":"The reliability of the vernon and mior neck disability index, and its validity compared with the short form-36 health survey questionnaire","volume":"16","author":"McCarthy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2009.2930","article-title":"Measurement properties of the neck disability index: a systematic review","volume":"39","author":"MacDermid","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2005.04.007","article-title":"Clinical tests of musculoskeletal dysfunction in the diagnosis of cervicogenic headache","volume":"11","author":"Zito","year":"2006","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31813d110e","article-title":"Workers' compensation and litigation status influence the functional outcome of patients with neck pain","volume":"23","author":"Landers","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/S1529-9430(02)00441-2","article-title":"Comparing outcomes of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in workman's versus non-workman's compensation population","volume":"2","author":"Goldberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/72.11.770","article-title":"Normal range of motion of the cervical spine: an initial goniometric study","volume":"72","author":"Youdas","year":"1992","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2431","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200211150-00003","article-title":"Biomechanical study on the effect of cervical spine fusion on adjacent-level intradiscal pressure and segmental motion","volume":"27","author":"Eck","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1097\/00024720-200308000-00002","article-title":"Biomechanical testing of an artificial cervical joint and an anterior cervical plate","volume":"16","author":"DiAngelo","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"issue":"6 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2004.07.007","article-title":"Adjacent segment degeneration and adjacent segment disease: the consequences of spinal fusion?","volume":"4","author":"Hilibrand","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2011.08.007","article-title":"Range of motion in the upper and lower cervical spine in people with chronic neck pain","volume":"17","author":"Rudolfsson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70209-1","article-title":"Cervicogenic headache: an assessment of the evidence on clinical diagnosis, invasive tests, and treatment","volume":"8","author":"Bogduk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01288.x","article-title":"The global burden of headache: a documentation of headache prevalence and disability worldwide","volume":"27","author":"Stovner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3047","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31815cf75b","article-title":"Minimal clinically important change of the neck disability index and the numerical rating scale for patients with neck pain","volume":"32","author":"Pool","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e3181ec98e6","article-title":"Reliability, construct\u00a0validity, and responsiveness of the neck disability index, patient-specific functional scale, and numeric pain rating scale in patients with cervical radiculopathy","volume":"89","author":"Young","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0560-2","article-title":"Predictive factors for long-term outcome of anterior cervical decompression and fusion: a multivariate data analysis","volume":"17","author":"Peolsson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943013006955?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943013006955?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,24]],"date-time":"2019-07-24T03:32:15Z","timestamp":1563939135000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943013006955"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943013006955"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}}}