{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T05:46:35Z","timestamp":1793079995856,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,1]],"date-time":"2014-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1412121600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["patient-research.elsevier.com","thespinejournalonline.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,20]],"date-time":"2014-03-20T06:16:48Z","timestamp":1395296208000},"page":"2442-2448","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Interrater and intrarater agreements of magnetic resonance imaging findings in the lumbar spine: significant variability across degenerative conditions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Michael C.","family":"Fu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafael A.","family":"Buerba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"III","given":"William D.","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Blizzard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew W.","family":"Lischuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew H.","family":"Haims","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan N.","family":"Grauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.01273","article-title":"Lumbar disc disorders and low-back pain: socioeconomic factors and consequences","volume":"88","author":"Katz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/S1064-9689(21)00570-5","article-title":"Degenerative disc disease and back pain","volume":"7","author":"Modic","year":"1999","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib3","first-page":"1859","article-title":"The proper terminology for reporting lumbar intervertebral disk disorders","volume":"18","author":"Milette","year":"1997","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200205150-00014","article-title":"Observer variability in assessing lumbar spinal stenosis severity on magnetic resonance imaging and its relation to cross-sectional spinal canal area","volume":"27","author":"Speciale","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000224164.43912.e6","article-title":"Interobserver and intraobserver reliability of maximum canal compromise and spinal cord compression for evaluation of acute traumatic cervical spinal cord injury","volume":"31","author":"Fehlings","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199506000-00010","article-title":"Interobserver and intraobserver variability in interpretation of lumbar disc abnormalities. A comparison of two nomenclatures","volume":"20","author":"Brant-Zawadzki","year":"1995","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2007.04.014","article-title":"Intra- and inter-observer reliability of MRI examination of intervertebral disc abnormalities in patients with cervical myelopathy","volume":"65","author":"Braga-Baiak","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200109010-00011","article-title":"Magnetic resonance classification of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration","volume":"26","author":"Pfirrmann","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2003.08.004","article-title":"Observer variability based on the strength of MR scanners in the assessment of lumbar degenerative disc disease","volume":"51","author":"Cihangiroglu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-005-1029-9","article-title":"Validity and interobserver agreement of a new radiographic grading system for intervertebral disc degeneration: part I. Lumbar spine","volume":"15","author":"Wilke","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850701422112","article-title":"Intra- and interobserver reproducibility of vertebral endplate signal (modic) changes in the lumbar spine: the Nordic Modic Consensus Group classification","volume":"48","author":"Jensen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2008.09.012","article-title":"Reliability of a modified Modic classification of bone marrow changes in lumbar spine MRI","volume":"76","author":"Fayad","year":"2009","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181791af3","article-title":"Reliability of readings of magnetic resonance imaging features of lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"33","author":"Lurie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.184.1.01840299","article-title":"Observer variation in MRI evaluation of patients suspected of lumbar disk herniation","volume":"184","author":"van Rijn","year":"2005","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/26216335","article-title":"Observer variation in the evaluation of lumbar herniated discs and root compression: spiral CT compared with MRI","volume":"79","author":"van Rijn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850902838074","article-title":"Agreement in the interpretation of magnetic resonance images of the lumbar spine","volume":"50","author":"Kovacs","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2005.08.011","article-title":"Interobserver reliability in the interpretation of diagnostic lumbar MRI and nuclear imaging","volume":"6","author":"Mulconrey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2493071999","article-title":"Lumbar spine: reliability of MR imaging findings","volume":"250","author":"Carrino","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data","volume":"33","author":"Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11101913","article-title":"Improving communication of diagnostic radiology findings through structured reporting","volume":"260","author":"Schwartz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198909000-00002","article-title":"1989 Volvo Award in clinical sciences. Reproducibility of physical signs in low-back pain","volume":"14","author":"McCombe","year":"1989","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000083281.48923.BD","article-title":"Reliability of the visual assessment of cervical and lumbar lordosis: how good are we?","volume":"28","author":"Fedorak","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.11.3.149","article-title":"Analysis of emergency department interpretation of electrocardiograms","volume":"11","author":"Snoey","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Accid Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2005.04.019","article-title":"Reader variability in reporting breast imaging according to BI-RADS assessment categories (the Florence experience)","volume":"15","author":"Ciatto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Breast"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943014002514?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943014002514?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T15:33:14Z","timestamp":1648654394000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943014002514"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943014002514"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Interrater and intrarater agreements of magnetic resonance imaging findings in the lumbar spine: significant variability across degenerative conditions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Spine Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}