{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T17:47:03Z","timestamp":1775756823122,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","thespinejournalonline.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,14]],"date-time":"2016-11-14T13:33:00Z","timestamp":1479130380000},"page":"615-621","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["T9 versus T10 as the upper instrumented vertebra for correction of adult deformity\u2014rationale and recommendations"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Hwee Weng Dennis","family":"Hey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1124-8541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kimberly-Anne","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christabel Shao-En","family":"Neo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eugene Tze-Chun","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1931-7465","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Denise Ai-Wen","family":"Choong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leok-Lim","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriel Ka-Po","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hee-Kit","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000012","article-title":"The SRS-Schwab adult spinal deformity classification: assessment and clinical correlations based on a prospective operative and nonoperative cohort","volume":"73","author":"Terran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.11.046","article-title":"Selection of fusion levels in adults with spinal deformity: an update","volume":"13","author":"Blondel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000137069.88904.03","article-title":"Adjacent segment disease after lumbar or lumbosacral fusion: review of the literature","volume":"29","author":"Park","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0615-z","article-title":"Short fusion versus long fusion for degenerative lumbar scoliosis","volume":"17","author":"Cho","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"Suppl. 7","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-4266-6","article-title":"Long vs. short fusions for adult lumbar degenerative scoliosis: does balance matters?","volume":"24","author":"Faldini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2007.1.1.19","article-title":"Incidence of proximal adjacent failure in adult lumbar deformity correction based on proximal fusion level","volume":"1","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-012-2527-1","article-title":"Selection of proximal fusion level for adult degenerative lumbar scoliosis","volume":"22","author":"Cho","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182376414","article-title":"Does a long-fusion \u201cT3-sacrum\u201d portend a worse outcome than a short-fusion \u201cT10-sacrum\u201d in primary surgery for adult scoliosis?","volume":"37","author":"O'Shaughnessy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"19 Suppl.","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S185","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000232811.08673.03","article-title":"Debate: determining the upper instrumented vertebra in the management of adult degenerative scoliosis: stopping at T10 versus L1","volume":"31","author":"Shufflebarger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib9000","article-title":"Slump sitting X-ray of the lumbar spine is superior to the conventional flexion view in assessing lumbar spine instability","author":"Hey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072030-00003","article-title":"Measurement of scoliosis and kyphosis radiographs. Intraobserver and interobserver variation","volume":"72","author":"Carman","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072030-00002","article-title":"Measurement of the Cobb angle on radiographs of patients who have scoliosis. Evaluation of intrinsic error","volume":"72","author":"Morrissy","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00223081","article-title":"Variation in Cobb angle measurements in scoliosis","volume":"23","author":"Pruijs","year":"1994","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"19 Suppl.","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S132","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000236023.08226.90","article-title":"Principles for selecting fusion levels in adult spinal deformity with particular attention to lumbar curves and double major curves","volume":"31","author":"Kuklo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2014.8.3.371","article-title":"Surgical treatment of adult degenerative scoliosis","volume":"8","author":"Cho","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2004.1.1.0001","article-title":"Selection of instrumentation and fusion levels for scoliosis: where to start and where to stop. Invited submission from the Joint Section Meeting on Disorders of the Spine and Peripheral Nerves, March 2004","volume":"1","author":"Bridwell","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197306000-00022","article-title":"Scoliosis surgery in adults","volume":"93","author":"Kostuik","year":"1973","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0090","series-title":"Bridge plating","author":"Wilber","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1007\/s001130050217","article-title":"Results of elastic plate osteosynthesis of simple femoral shaft fractures in polytraumatized patients. An alternative procedure","volume":"100","author":"Schmidtmann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0100","first-page":"816","article-title":"Elastic plate osteosynthesis, biomechanics, indications and technique in comparison with rigid osteosynthesis","volume":"99","author":"Sturmer","year":"1996","journal-title":"Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.5.SPINE14989","article-title":"Role of pelvic translation and lower-extremity compensation to maintain gravity line position in spinal deformity","volume":"24","author":"Ferrero","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E959","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000248126.96737.0f","article-title":"Gravity line analysis in adult volunteers: age-related correlation with spinal parameters, pelvic parameters, and foot position","volume":"31","author":"Schwab","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02368136","article-title":"A Barycentremetric study of the sagittal shape of spine and pelvis: the conditions required for an economic standing position","volume":"20","author":"Duval-Beaupere","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31817886a2","article-title":"Standing balance and sagittal plane spinal deformity: analysis of spinopelvic and gravity line parameters","volume":"33","author":"Lafage","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.03.047","article-title":"When is compensation for lumbar spinal stenosis a clinical sagittal plane deformity?","volume":"16","author":"Buckland","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"22 Suppl.","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S144","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31826d611b","article-title":"Proximal junctional kyphosis as a distinct form of adjacent segment pathology after spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review","volume":"37","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E795","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000339","article-title":"Upper thoracic versus lower thoracic upper instrumented vertebrae endpoints have similar outcomes and complications in adult scoliosis","volume":"39","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S121","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3391-y","article-title":"Maintenance of radiographic correction at 2 years following lumbar pedicle subtraction osteotomy is superior with upper thoracic compared with thoracolumbar junction upper instrumented vertebra","volume":"24","author":"Scheer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199401001-00020","article-title":"Three-dimensional terminology of spinal deformity. A report presented to the Scoliosis Research Society by the Scoliosis Research Society Working Group on 3-D terminology of spinal deformity","volume":"19","author":"Stokes","year":"1994","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2015.10.002","article-title":"T12 sagittal tilt predicts thoracic kyphosis","volume":"4","author":"Lewis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3638","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-016-4563-8","article-title":"Optimum pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis value can be determined by individual pelvic incidence","volume":"25","author":"Inami","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860050038","article-title":"Pelvic incidence: a fundamental pelvic parameter for three-dimensional regulation of spinal sagittal curves","volume":"7","author":"Legaye","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-005-0984-5","article-title":"Sagittal alignment of spine and pelvis regulated by pelvic incidence: standard values and prediction of lordosis","volume":"15","author":"Boulay","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"Suppl. 5","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1940-1","article-title":"Pelvic parameters: origin and significance","volume":"20","author":"Le Huec","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1476-9","article-title":"Sagittal plane deformity: an overview of interpretation and management","volume":"19","author":"Roussouly","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943016310683?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943016310683?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T14:55:51Z","timestamp":1536245751000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943016310683"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943016310683"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"T9 versus T10 as the upper instrumented vertebra for correction of adult deformity\u2014rationale and recommendations","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Spine Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.11.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}