{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:45:57Z","timestamp":1787237157636,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","thespinejournalonline.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,14]],"date-time":"2019-10-14T12:00:13Z","timestamp":1571054413000},"page":"361-368","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Midterm surgical outcomes of a short fusion strategy for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with Lenke 5C curve"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Yoji","family":"Ogura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eijiro","family":"Okada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Fujii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mitsuru","family":"Yagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nobuyuki","family":"Fujita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naobumi","family":"Hosogane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takahiro","family":"Kitagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Osahiko","family":"Tsuji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Narihito","family":"Nagoshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masaya","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morio","family":"Matsumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kota","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200108000-00006","article-title":"Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a new classification to determine extent of spinal arthrodesis","volume":"83-A","author":"Lenke","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.56B2.218","article-title":"Anterior approach to scoliosis. Results of treatment in fifty-one cases","volume":"56","author":"Dwyer","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-013-0474-2","article-title":"Updates on surgical treatments for pediatric scoliosis","volume":"19","author":"Matsumoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2015.08.021","article-title":"Selection of the upper vertebra to be instrumented in the treatment of thoracolumbar and lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis by anterior correction and fusion surgery using dual-rod instrumentation: a minimum 12-year follow-up study","volume":"16","author":"Sudo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00187077","article-title":"Comparison of Cotrel-Dubousset pedicle screws and hooks in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"18","author":"Suk","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-199804000-00006","article-title":"Solid rod short segment anterior fusion in thoracolumbar scoliosis","volume":"7","author":"Bernstein","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e49","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.00781","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of anterior dual-rod instrumentation for thoracolumbar and lumbar curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a twelve to twenty-three-year follow-up study","volume":"95","author":"Sudo","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.7.SPINE12273","article-title":"The impact of direct vertebral body derotation on the lumbar prominence in Lenke Type 5C curves","volume":"17","author":"Hwang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000109881.63411.48","article-title":"The posterior approach for lumbar and thoracolumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: posterior shortening and pedicle screws","volume":"29","author":"Shufflebarger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1942","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181a3c777","article-title":"Comparison of surgical treatment in Lenke 5C adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: anterior dual rod versus posterior pedicle fixation surgery: a comparison of two practices","volume":"34","author":"Geck","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E894","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31829537be","article-title":"Lowest instrumented vertebra selection for Lenke 5C scoliosis: a minimum 2-year radiographical follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000652","article-title":"Posterior correction and fusion surgery using pedicle-screw constructs for Lenke type 5C adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a preliminary report","volume":"40","author":"Okada","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000153702.99342.9c","article-title":"Reliability analysis for manual adolescent idiopathic scoliosis measurements","volume":"30","author":"Kuklo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000153342.89478.d2","article-title":"Analysis of the lowest instrumented vertebra following anterior spinal fusion of thoracolumbar\/lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: can we predict postoperative disc wedging?","volume":"30","author":"Satake","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2731","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31815a7ead","article-title":"Proximal junctional kyphosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after 3 different types of posterior segmental spinal instrumentation and fusions: incidence and risk factor analysis of 410 cases","volume":"32","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f51e95","article-title":"Distal adding-on phenomenon in Lenke 1A scoliosis: risk factor identification and treatment strategy comparison","volume":"36","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2014.05.001","article-title":"Risk factors for coronal decompensation after posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"2","author":"Gomez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200301010-00017","article-title":"Discrimination validity of the scoliosis research society-22 patient questionnaire: relationship to idiopathic scoliosis curve pattern and curve size","volume":"28","author":"Asher","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200301010-00015","article-title":"The reliability and concurrent validity of the scoliosis research society-22 patient questionnaire for idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"28","author":"Asher","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.06.070","article-title":"Coronal imbalance in Lenke 5C adolescent idiopathic scoliosis regarding selecting the lowest instrumented vertebra: lower end vertebra versus lower end vertebra +1 in posterior fusion","volume":"117","author":"Hu","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2079","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181c61fd7","article-title":"The minimum clinically important difference in scoliosis research society-22 appearance, activity, and pain domains after surgical correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"35","author":"Carreon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2017.09.054","article-title":"Anterior spinal fusion and posterior spinal fusion both effectively treat Lenke type 5 curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a multicenter study","volume":"6","author":"O'Donnell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001055","article-title":"Lenke 5C curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: anterior vs posterior selective fusion","volume":"78","author":"Dong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.07.467","article-title":"Prognosis of spontaneous thoracic curve correction after the selective anterior fusion of thoracolumbar\/lumbar (Lenke 5C) curves in idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"14","author":"Senkoylu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3256","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-4373-4","article-title":"Is it enough to stop distal fusion at L3 in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with major thoracolumbar\/lumbar curves?","volume":"25","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2392","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-2808-3","article-title":"Role of the upper and lowest instrumented vertebrae in predicting the postoperative coronal balance in Lenke 5C patients after selective posterior fusion","volume":"22","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.21037\/jss.2017.09.04","article-title":"Radiological factors affecting post-operative global coronal balance in Lenke 5 C scoliosis","volume":"3","author":"Shetty","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182091fba","article-title":"Analysis of radiographic parameters relevant to the lowest instrumented vertebrae and postoperative coronal balance in Lenke 5C patients","volume":"36","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.12.161","article-title":"Anterior versus posterior selective fusion in treating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of radiologic parameters","volume":"111","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e784","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.07.052","article-title":"Selective fusion in Lenke 5 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"118","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-012-2533-3","article-title":"Posterior correction of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with pedicle screw instrumentation: results of 48 patients with minimal 10-year follow-up","volume":"22","author":"Min","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S152994301930974X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S152994301930974X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T21:32:01Z","timestamp":1761514321000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S152994301930974X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S152994301930974X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Midterm surgical outcomes of a short fusion strategy for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with Lenke 5C curve","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Spine Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}