{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T01:02:05Z","timestamp":1792285325404,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":130,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","thespinejournalonline.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,2]],"date-time":"2024-11-02T23:30:15Z","timestamp":1730590215000},"page":"515-567","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Which spinal fixation technique achieves which degree of stability after thoracolumbar trauma? A systematic quantitative review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-3598-3551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ann-Kathrin","family":"Greiner-Perth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6007-8844","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hans-Joachim","family":"Wilke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1543-4728","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christian","family":"Liebsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000002923","article-title":"Epidemiology of spinal fractures in a level one trauma center in the netherlands: a 10 years review","volume":"44","author":"den Ouden","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E45","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000002214","article-title":"Traumatic spinal injuries in Northern Finland","volume":"43","author":"Niemi-Nikkola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2008.06.040","article-title":"Epidemiology of traumatic spine fractures","volume":"40","author":"Leucht","year":"2009","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-0923-y","article-title":"Demographics of acute admissions to a National Spinal Injuries Unit","volume":"18","author":"Lenehan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2017.10.013","article-title":"Descriptive epidemiology of traumatic spinal injury in Japan","volume":"23","author":"Tafida","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0006","first-page":"665","article-title":"The incidence of fractures among the adult population of Germany-an analysis from 2009 through 2019","volume":"118","author":"Rupp","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199602150-00016","article-title":"Epidemiology of incident spinal fracture in a complete population","volume":"21","author":"Hu","year":"1996","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2007.12.012","article-title":"Epidemiology of spine trauma in an Irish regional trauma unit: a 4-year study","volume":"39","author":"Roche","year":"2008","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12190","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000012190","article-title":"National incidence of traumatic spinal fractures in China: data from China National Fracture Study","volume":"97","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2174","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1866-7","article-title":"Epidemiology and predictors of spinal injury in adult major trauma patients: European cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Hasler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-013-1737-6","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of unstable thoracolumbar junction burst fractures: combined posterior short-segment correction followed by thoracoscopic corpectomy and fusion","volume":"155","author":"Ray","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-001-0382-6","article-title":"Complications in surgical treatment of thoracolumbar injuries","volume":"11","author":"Knop","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02221591","article-title":"A comprehensive classification of thoracic and lumbar injuries","volume":"3","author":"Magerl","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199408000-00014","article-title":"The load sharing classification of spine fractures","volume":"19","author":"McCormack","year":"1994","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198311000-00003","article-title":"The three column spine and its significance in the classification of acute thoracolumbar spinal injuries","volume":"8","author":"Denis","year":"1983","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S14","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000947","article-title":"AOSpine classification systems (subaxial, thoracolumbar)","volume":"31","author":"Schnake","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182a8a381","article-title":"AOSpine thoracolumbar spine injury classification system: fracture description, neurological status, and key modifiers","volume":"38","author":"Vaccaro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-3982-2","article-title":"The surgical algorithm for the AOSpine thoracolumbar spine injury classification system","volume":"25","author":"Vaccaro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2018.1433267","article-title":"A simplified treatment algorithm for treating thoracic and lumbar spine trauma","volume":"42","author":"Joaquim","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34S","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568218771668","article-title":"Treatment of fractures of the thoracolumbar spine: recommendations of the spine section of the German Society for Orthopaedics and Trauma (DGOU)","volume":"8","author":"Verheyden","year":"2018","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0021","first-page":"209","article-title":"The thoracolumbar injury severity score: a proposed treatment algorithm","volume":"18","author":"Vaccaro","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-005-0956-y","article-title":"Thoracolumbar injury classification and severity score: a new paradigm for the treatment of thoracolumbar spine trauma","volume":"10","author":"Lee","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000116990.31984.A9","article-title":"Surgical treatment of traumatic fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine: a systematic review of the literature on techniques, complications, and outcome","volume":"29","author":"Verlaan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0024","series-title":"Clinical Biomechanics of the Spine","author":"White","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2021.06.004","article-title":"Which traumatic spinal injury creates which degree of instability? A systematic quantitative review","volume":"22","author":"Liebsch","year":"2022","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(02)00202-4","article-title":"Effect of compressive follower preload on the flexion-extension response of the human lumbar spine","volume":"21","author":"Patwardhan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3237-7","article-title":"The effect of design parameters of interspinous implants on kinematics and load bearing: an in vitro study","volume":"23","author":"Schilling","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198810000-00014","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of spinal fixation devices: II. Stability provided by eight internal fixation devices","volume":"13","author":"Panjabi","year":"1988","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1836","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199708150-00008","article-title":"Multidirectional instability of the thoracic spine due to iatrogenic pedicle injuries during transpedicular fixation. A biomechanical investigation","volume":"22","author":"Kothe","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.5.SPINE13923","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of a simulated T-9 burst fracture of the thoracic spine with an intact rib cage","volume":"21","author":"Perry","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.14444\/6033","article-title":"Comparing the biomechanical stability of cortical screw trajectory versus standard pedicle screw trajectory for short- and long-segment posterior fixation in 3-column thoracic spinal injury","volume":"13","author":"Savardekar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0032","first-page":"215","article-title":"Comparison of the biomechanics of hydroxyapatite and polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty in a cadaveric spinal compression fracture model","volume":"95","author":"Hitchon","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2006.4.3.206","article-title":"Biomechanical study of thoracolumbar junction fixation devices with different diameter dual-rod systems","volume":"4","author":"Chang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Neurosurgery-Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2020.105070","article-title":"In vitro comparison of personalized 3D printed versus standard expandable titanium vertebral body replacement implants in the mid-thoracic spine using entire rib cage specimens","volume":"78","author":"Liebsch","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2020.00572","article-title":"Thoracic spinal stability and motion behavior are affected by the length of posterior instrumentation after vertebral body replacement, but not by the surgical approach type: an in vitro study with entire rib cage specimens","volume":"8","author":"Liebsch","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2005.12.004","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of a dynamic pedicle screw fixation device","volume":"21","author":"Xu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1147","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000470","article-title":"Cement augmentation in a thoracolumbar fracture model: reduction and stability after balloon kyphoplasty versus vertebral body stenting","volume":"39","author":"Disch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2006.02.005","article-title":"Biomechanical performance of the new BeadEx implant in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures: restoration and maintenance of height and stability","volume":"21","author":"Kettler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b61d10","article-title":"Vertebroplasty with high-viscosity polymethylmethacrylate cement facilitates vertebral body restoration in vitro","volume":"34","author":"R\u00fcger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1342-9","article-title":"Vertebroplasty with self-locking hexagonal metal implants shows comparable primary and secondary stiffness to PMMA cement augmentation techniques in a biomechanical vertebral compression fracture model","volume":"19","author":"Schmoelz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.08.017","article-title":"In vitro biomechanics of an expandable vertebral body replacement with self-adjusting end plates","volume":"10","author":"Buttermann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2014.11.031","article-title":"Vertebroplasty plus short segment pedicle screw fixation in a burst fracture model in cadaveric spines","volume":"22","author":"Grossbach","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-14-360","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of combined short segment fixation and augmentation of incomplete osteoporotic burst fractures","volume":"14","author":"Hartensuer","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e514","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20160427-09","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of pedicle screw fixation for thoracolumbar burst fractures","volume":"39","author":"McDonnell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2328","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200111010-00008","article-title":"Pedicle screw adjustments affect stability of thoracolumbar burst fracture","volume":"26","author":"Oda","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-021-07034-5","article-title":"The effect of posterior compression of the facet joints for initial stability and sagittal profile in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures: a biomechanical study","volume":"31","author":"Ruf","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2014.8.1.35","article-title":"Pedicle screw configuration for thoracolumbar burst fracture treatment: short versus long posterior fixation constructs with and without anterior column augmentation","volume":"8","author":"Peters","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1080\/10255842.2021.1959919","article-title":"Biomechanical comparative evaluation of percutaneous fixations with vertebral expansion for vertebral compression fractures: an experimental and finite element study","volume":"25","author":"Lucas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0770-9","article-title":"Is a single anterolateral screw-plate fixation sufficient for the treatment of spinal fractures in the thoracolumbar junction? A biomechanical in vitro investigation","volume":"14","author":"Schreiber","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0837-7","article-title":"Biomechanical in vitro comparison of different mono- and bisegmental anterior procedures with regard to the strategy for fracture stabilisation using minimally invasive techniques","volume":"15","author":"Schultheiss","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1515\/bmt-2011-0107","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of anterior stabilization techniques for different partial and total vertebral corpectomy defect models","volume":"57","author":"Ulmar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biomed Tech (Berl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2009.09.010","article-title":"Extent of corpectomy determines primary stability following isolated anterior reconstruction in a thoracolumbar fracture model","volume":"25","author":"Schmoelz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1080\/10255842.2014.931136","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of spinal instrumentation systems dedicated to stabilise thoracolumbar fractures: comparison between standard open surgical instrumentation and percutaneous techniques","volume":"17","author":"Germaneau","year":"2014","journal-title":"Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181bda4e6","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of short-segment posterior instrumentation with and without crosslinks in a human cadaveric unstable thoracolumbar burst fracture model","volume":"35","author":"Wahba","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0055","article-title":"Trans-endplate pedicle pillar system in unstable spinal burst fractures: design, technique, and mechanical evaluation","volume":"10","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1515\/bmte.2000.45.11.311","article-title":"Comparative stability of the \"Internal Fixator\" and the \"Universal Spine System\" and the effect of crosslinking transfixating systems. A biomechanical in vitro study","volume":"45","author":"Arand","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biomedizinische Technik"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199006000-00008","article-title":"A biomechanical investigation of short segment spinal fixation for burst fractures with varying degrees of posterior disruption","volume":"15","author":"Mann","year":"1990","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(03)00112-8","article-title":"Axial compression force measurement acting across the strut graft in thoracolumbar instrumentation testing","volume":"18","author":"Schultheiss","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0674-8","article-title":"Influence of screw-cement enhancement on the stability of anterior thoracolumbar fracture stabilization with circumferential instability","volume":"13","author":"Schultheiss","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-003-0640-x","article-title":"Thoracolumbar fracture stabilization: comparative biomechanical evaluation of a new video-assisted implantable system","volume":"13","author":"Schultheiss","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0061","first-page":"252","article-title":"In vitro biomechanical analysis of three anterior thoracolumbar implants","volume":"93","author":"Hitchon","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199902010-00004","article-title":"Biomechanical studies on two anterior thoracolumbar implants in cadaveric spines","volume":"24","author":"Hitchon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0063","first-page":"50","article-title":"Enhanced primary stability through additional cementable cannulated rescue screw for anterior thoracolumbar plate application","volume":"98","author":"Schultheiss","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000129895.90939.1E","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of expandable cages for vertebral body replacement in the thoracolumbar spine","volume":"29","author":"Pflugmacher","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860000185","article-title":"Three-dimensional motion analysis with Synex. Comparative biomechanical test series with a new vertebral body replacement for the thoracolumbar spine","volume":"9","author":"Knop","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31823cf254","article-title":"An in vitro biomechanical comparison of single-rod, dual-rod, and dual-rod with transverse connector in anterior thoracolumbar instrumentation","volume":"70","author":"Reddy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2015.05.020","article-title":"Is lateral stabilization enough in thoracolumbar burst fracture reconstruction? A biomechanical investigation","volume":"15","author":"Panchal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318175c342","article-title":"Angular stable anterior plating following thoracolumbar corpectomy reveals superior segmental stability compared to conventional polyaxial plate fixation","volume":"33","author":"Disch","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.6.SPINE13751","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of anterior versus posterior instrumentation following a thoracolumbar corpectomy: laboratory investigation","volume":"21","author":"Viljoen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2732","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12172732","article-title":"Biomechanical study of a novel, expandable, non-metallic and radiolucent CF\/PEEK Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR)","volume":"12","author":"Adler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Materials (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2016.02.002","article-title":"A novel approach for biomechanical spine analysis: mechanical response of vertebral bone augmentation by kyphoplasty to stabilise thoracolumbar burst fractures","volume":"59","author":"Germaneau","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Mech Behav Biomed Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2004.1.1.0116","article-title":"Biomechanical testing of anterior and posterior thoracolumbar instrumentation in the cadaveric spine. Invited submission from the joint section meeting on disorders of the spine and peripheral nerves, March 2004","volume":"1","author":"Eichholz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E229","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000161000.36376.c5","article-title":"Range of motion in reconstruction situations following corpectomy in the lumbar spine: a question of bone mineral density?","volume":"30","author":"Knoller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-018-03106-2","article-title":"Design and preliminary biomechanical analysis of a novel motion preservation device for lumbar spinal disease after vertebral corpectomy","volume":"139","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch. Orthop. Trauma Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1177\/21925682231152833","article-title":"A dual-screw technique for vertebral compression fractures via robotic navigation in the osteopenic lumbar spine: an in-vitro biomechanical analysis","volume":"14","author":"Steinmetz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199803010-00006","article-title":"Stability potential of spinal instrumentations in tumor vertebral body replacement surgery","volume":"23","author":"Vahldiek","year":"1998","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0077","first-page":"178","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of costotransverse process screw fixation and pedicle screw fixation of the upper thoracic spine","volume":"66","author":"Little","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198911000-00019","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of spinal fixation devices. Part III. Stability provided by six spinal fixation devices and interbody bone graft","volume":"14","author":"Abumi","year":"1989","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200001150-00006","article-title":"Load-sharing characteristics of stabilized lumbar spine segments","volume":"25","author":"Cripton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2013.05.001","article-title":"Comparative analysis of posterior fusion constructs as treatments for middle and posterior column injuries: an in vitro biomechanical investigation","volume":"28","author":"Doulgeris","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"issue":"327","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199606000-00035","article-title":"Variables affecting pedicle screw plate fixation of an unstable L3-L4 defect","author":"Markolf","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.3171\/SPI-08\/01\/044","article-title":"Biomechanics of unilateral compared with bilateral lumbar pedicle screw fixation for stabilization of unilateral vertebral disease","volume":"8","author":"Yucesoy","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.3171\/SPI\/2008\/8\/4\/341","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of three fixation techniques for unstable thoracolumbar burst fractures. Laboratory investigation","volume":"8","author":"Acosta","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.10.SPINE10222","article-title":"Biomechanical advantage of the index-level pedicle screw in unstable thoracolumbar junction fractures","volume":"14","author":"Baaj","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-0201-1","article-title":"Two column lesions in the thoracolumbar junction: anterior, posterior or combined approach? A comparative biomechanical in vitro investigation","volume":"16","author":"Bence","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31807a2f61","article-title":"In vitro analysis of anterior and posterior fixation in an experimental unstable burst fracture model","volume":"21","author":"Kallemeier","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.10.SPINE09785","article-title":"Biomechanics of thoracic short versus long fixation after 3-column injury","volume":"14","author":"Lazaro","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-2042-9","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of a new expandable vertebral body replacement combined with a new polyaxial antero-lateral plate and\/or pedicle screws and rods","volume":"21","author":"Ulmar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.08.033","article-title":"Feasibility and biomechanical performance of a novel transdiscal screw system for one level in non-spondylolisthetic lumbar fusion: an in vitro investigation","volume":"14","author":"Aghayev","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2008.08.002","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation and comparison of polyetheretherketone rod system to traditional titanium rod fixation","volume":"9","author":"Ponnappan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1186\/1749-799X-3-41","article-title":"Tadpole system as new lumbar spinal instrumentation","volume":"3","author":"Kasai","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0092","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/738252","article-title":"Does semi-rigid instrumentation using both flexion and extension dampening spacers truly provide an intermediate level of stabilization?","volume":"2013","author":"Sengupta","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.7.SPINE1534","article-title":"A biomechanical comparison of 3 different posterior fixation techniques for 2-level lumbar spinal disorders","volume":"24","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1046","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000314","article-title":"Instability in thoracolumbar trauma: is a new definition warranted?","volume":"30","author":"Abbasi Fard","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198410000-00008","article-title":"Spinal instability as defined by the three-column spine concept in acute spinal trauma","volume":"189","author":"Denis","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.904539","article-title":"How does the rib cage affect the biomechanical properties of the thoracic spine? A systematic literature review","volume":"10","author":"Liebsch","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0178733","article-title":"The rib cage stabilizes the human thoracic spine: an in vitro study using stepwise reduction of rib cage structures","volume":"12","author":"Liebsch","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2020.00046","article-title":"Rib presence, anterior rib cage integrity, and segmental length affect the stability of the human thoracic spine: an in vitro study","volume":"8","author":"Liebsch","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0099","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2019.01.005","article-title":"Spinal fractures incurred by a fall from standing height","volume":"177","author":"Hall","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0100","first-page":"1127","article-title":"Spine fractures in children and adolescents-frequency, causes, diagnostics, therapy and outcome-A STROBE-compliant retrospective study at a level 1 trauma centre in Central Europe","volume":"8","author":"Payr","year":"2021","journal-title":"Children (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-005-0681-5","article-title":"Unstable burst fractures of the thoraco-lumbar junction: treatment by posterior bisegmental correction\/fixation and staged anterior corpectomy and titanium cage implantation","volume":"148","author":"Payer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1995.83.6.0977","article-title":"Surgical approaches for the correction of unstable thoracolumbar burst fractures: a retrospective analysis of treatment outcomes","volume":"83","author":"Danisa","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199902150-00024","article-title":"Nonsurgical treatment of three-column thoracolumbar junction burst fractures without neurologic deficit","volume":"24","author":"Shen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)00527-2","article-title":"Management options in thoracolumbar burst fractures","volume":"49","author":"Hitchon","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surg. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E14","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.8.FOCUS11133","article-title":"Management considerations and strategies to avoid complications associated with the thoracoscopic approach for corpectomy","volume":"31","author":"Krisht","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001143","article-title":"Two-nation comparison of classification and treatment of thoracolumbar fractures: an internet-based multicenter study among spine surgeons","volume":"40","author":"Pishnamaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2020.03.014","article-title":"Isolated unstable burst fractures of the fifth lumbar vertebra: functional and radiological outcome after posterior stabilization with reconstruction of the anterior column: about 6 cases and literature review","volume":"106","author":"Meyer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000209251.65417.16","article-title":"Combined anterior plus posterior stabilization versus posterior short-segment instrumentation and fusion for mid-lumbar (L2-L4) burst fractures","volume":"31","author":"Korovessis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bj.2016.11.005","article-title":"Two additional augmenting screws with posterior short-segment instrumentation without fusion for unstable thoracolumbar burst fracture - comparisons with transpedicular grafting techniques","volume":"39","author":"Lin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biomed J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3016","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-017-5356-4","article-title":"Prospective randomized controlled comparison of posterior vs. posterior-anterior stabilization of thoracolumbar incomplete cranial burst fractures in neurological intact patients: the RASPUTHINE pilot study","volume":"27","author":"Scholz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bsd.0000149874.61397.38","article-title":"Posterior fixation of thoracolumbar burst fracture: short-segment pedicle fixation versus long-segment instrumentation","volume":"18","author":"Tezeren","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200101150-00017","article-title":"Short-segment pedicle instrumentation of thoracolumbar burst fractures: does transpedicular intracorporeal grafting prevent early failure?","volume":"26","author":"Alanay","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200005010-00018","article-title":"Successful short-segment instrumentation and fusion for thoracolumbar spine fractures: a consecutive 41\/2-year series","volume":"25","author":"Parker","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.V40N3p140","article-title":"Radiological outcome of short segment posterior stabilisation and fusion in thoracolumbar spine acute fracture","volume":"40","author":"Yung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singap"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0115","first-page":"197","article-title":"Transpedikul\u00e4re Reposition und Spongiosaplastik bei Wirbelk\u00f6rperbr\u00fcchen der unteren Brust- und Lendenwirbels\u00e4ule","volume":"89","author":"Daniaux","year":"1986","journal-title":"Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200101010-00016","article-title":"Late results of thoracolumbar fractures after posterior instrumentation and transpedicular bone grafting","volume":"26","author":"Knop","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e7893","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000007893","article-title":"Comparing the efficacy of short-segment pedicle screw instrumentation with and without intermediate screws for treating unstable thoracolumbar fractures","volume":"96","author":"Ye","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2016.07.048","article-title":"Which patients risk segmental kyphosis after short segment thoracolumbar fracture fixation with intermediate screws?","volume":"47","author":"Formica","year":"2016","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.17712\/nsj.2015.4.20150318","article-title":"Surgical outcome of posterior fixation, including fractured vertebra, for thoracolumbar fractures","volume":"20","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosciences (Riyadh)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s00113-002-0459-7","article-title":"[Thoracolumbar spine fractures after conservative and surgical treatment. Dependence of correction loss on fracture level]","volume":"106","author":"Katscher","year":"2003","journal-title":"Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1080\/02688697.2016.1206185","article-title":"Short versus long-segment posterior fixation in the treatment of thoracolumbar junction fractures: a comparison of outcomes","volume":"31","author":"Waqar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br. J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198411000-00004","article-title":"Burst fractures with neurologic deficits of the thoracolumbar-lumbar spine. Results of anterior decompression and stabilization with anterior instrumentation","volume":"9","author":"Kaneda","year":"1984","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199007000-00010","article-title":"Evaluation of surgical treatment for burst fractures","volume":"15","author":"Esses","year":"1990","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31820bb0a9","article-title":"Treatment of thoracolumbar burst fractures by means of anterior fusion and cage","volume":"25","author":"Zahra","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-1879-4","article-title":"Six-year outcome of thoracoscopic ventral spondylodesis after unstable incomplete cranial burst fractures of the thoracolumbar junction: ventral versus dorso-ventral strategy","volume":"37","author":"Spiegl","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2343","DOI":"10.3760\/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.20130034","article-title":"Early posterior spinal canal decompression and circumferential reconstruction of rotationally unstable thoracolumbar burst fractures with neurological deficit","volume":"126","author":"Zheng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.11.039","article-title":"Anterior versus posterior approach in the management of AO Type B1 & B2 traumatic thoracolumbar fractures: a level 1 trauma centre study","volume":"72","author":"Tan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bsd.0000137157.82806.68","article-title":"Anterior-only stabilization of three-column thoracolumbar injuries","volume":"18","author":"Sasso","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0847-5","article-title":"Management of traumatic thoracolumbar fractures: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"van der Roer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860050045","article-title":"Testing criteria for spinal implants: recommendations for the standardization of in vitro stability testing of spinal implants","volume":"7","author":"Wilke","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943024010957?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943024010957?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,13]],"date-time":"2025-02-13T15:06:50Z","timestamp":1739459210000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943024010957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":130,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943024010957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Which spinal fixation technique achieves which degree of stability after thoracolumbar trauma? A systematic quantitative review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Spine Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.10.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}