{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T11:49:50Z","timestamp":1792756190970,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","thespinejournalonline.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]],"date-time":"2024-12-09T03:14:04Z","timestamp":1733714044000},"page":"947-955","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Cage only or cage with plate fixation in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery - analysis of a national multicenter dataset"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Lovisa","family":"Gerdhem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pavlos","family":"Vlachogiannis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Gerdhem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9231-7608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"MacDowall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0001","first-page":"229","article-title":"Anterior cervical plating enhances arthrodesis after discectomy and fusion with cortical allograft","volume":"50","author":"Kaiser","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2017.0211","article-title":"A prospective study with cage-only or cage-with-plate fixation in anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion of one and two levels","volume":"60","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Korean Neurosurg Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2886","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b64f2c","article-title":"The efficacy of plate construct augmentation versus cage alone in anterior cervical fusion","volume":"34","author":"Song","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200103150-00015","article-title":"Increased fusion rates with cervical plating for three-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-016-4914-5","article-title":"Zero-profile anchored cage reduces risk of postoperative dysphagia compared with cage with plate fixation after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"26","author":"Xiao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Spine J Off Publ Eur Spine Soc Eur Spinal Deform Soc Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-022-00813-w","article-title":"Clinical and radiological comparison of the zero-profile anchored cage and traditional cage-plate fixation in single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"27","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.04.033","article-title":"A comparison of a self-locking stand-alone cage and anterior cervical plate for ACDF: minimum 3-year assessment of radiographic and clinical outcomes","volume":"170","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1503","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20120919-20","article-title":"Stand-alone anchored spacer versus anterior plate for multilevel anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion","volume":"35","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.12.060","article-title":"A clinical comparison of anterior cervical plates versus stand-alone intervertebral fusion devices for single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion procedures","volume":"99","author":"Panchal","year":"2017","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Joo YH, Lee JW, Kwon KY, Rhee JJ, Lee HK. Comparison of fusion with cage alone and plate instrumentation in two-level cervical degenerative disease. J Korean Neurosurg Soc n.d.;48:342\u20136.","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2010.48.4.342"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.02.032","article-title":"Multilevel anterior cervical fusion with standalone cage or cage-and-plate after cervical discectomy: benefits and drawbacks","volume":"46","author":"Eghbal","year":"2023","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2014.8.4.531","article-title":"Current concepts of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a review of literature","volume":"8","author":"Song","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-023-03885-4","article-title":"Self-locking stand-alone cage versus cage-plate fixation in monosegmental anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with a minimum 2-year follow-up: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00679","article-title":"Outcomes of posterolateral fusion with and without instrumentation and of interbody fusion for isthmic spondylolisthesis: a prospective study","volume":"99","author":"Endler","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0015","first-page":"621","article-title":"Swedish population health-related quality of life results using the EQ-5D","volume":"10","author":"Burstr\u00f6m","year":"2001","journal-title":"Qual Life Res Int J Qual Life Asp Treat Care Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-200205000-00009","article-title":"Modelling valuations for eq-5d health states: an alternative model using differences in valuations","volume":"40","author":"Dolan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3459","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-022-03182-3","article-title":"The minimal important change for the EQ VAS based on the SF-36 health transition item: observations from 25772 spine surgery procedures","volume":"31","author":"Joelson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Qual. Life Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0018","first-page":"409","article-title":"The neck disability index: a study of reliability and validity","volume":"14","author":"Vernon","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2009.06.002","article-title":"Responsiveness of the neck disability index in patients with mechanical neck disorders","volume":"9","author":"Young","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine J Off J North Am Spine Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2010.08.016","article-title":"Studies comparing numerical rating scales, verbal rating scales, and visual analogue scales for assessment of pain intensity in adults: a systematic literature review","volume":"41","author":"Hjermstad","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.02.007","article-title":"Neck Disability Index, short form-36 physical component summary, and pain scales for neck and arm pain: the minimum clinically important difference and substantial clinical benefit after cervical spine fusion","volume":"10","author":"Carreon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine J Off J North Am Spine Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3047","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31815cf75b","article-title":"Minimal clinically important change of the neck disability index and the numerical rating scale for patients with neck pain","volume":"32","author":"Pool","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0023","series-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0024","unstructured":"Posit team. Rstudio: integrated development environment for R. 2024. https:\/\/cran.r-project.org, Accessed 2 July, 2024."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.2.SPINE171378","article-title":"Effects of preoperative mental distress versus surgical modality, arthroplasty, or fusion on long-term outcome in patients with cervical radiculopathy","volume":"29","author":"MacDowall","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200001010-00009","article-title":"Increased fusion rates with cervical plating for two-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"25","author":"Wang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.06.088","article-title":"Biomechanics of an integrated interbody device versus ACDF anterior locking plate in a single-level cervical spine fusion construct","volume":"14","author":"Stein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J Off J North Am Spine Soc"}],"container-title":["The Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943024011902?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529943024011902?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,14]],"date-time":"2025-04-14T21:45:11Z","timestamp":1744667111000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529943024011902"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529943024011902"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-9430"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-9430","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cage only or cage with plate fixation in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery - analysis of a national multicenter dataset","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Spine Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}