{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T18:47:49Z","timestamp":1779130069316,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,18]],"date-time":"2021-01-18T02:23:21Z","timestamp":1610936601000},"page":"100594","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Trends and predictors of the use of unskilled birth attendants among Ethiopian mothers from 2000 to 2016"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Tensae","family":"Mekonnen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tinashe","family":"Dune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janette","family":"Perz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felix Akpojene","family":"Ogbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0005","unstructured":"Assembly G. sustainable Development goals. SDGs. Transforming our world: the. 2015;2030."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.16.170431","article-title":"The Global strategy for women\u2019s, children\u2019s and adolescents\u2019 health (2016\u20132030): a roadmap based on evidence and country experience","volume":"94","author":"Kuruvilla","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-265","article-title":"Determinants of health facility utilization for childbirth in rural western Kenya: cross-sectional study","volume":"14","author":"Kawakatsu","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0020","series-title":"Health in 2015: from MDGs, millennium development goals to SDGs, sustainable development goals","author":"WHO","year":"2015"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-018-5695-z","article-title":"Health facility delivery in sub-Saharan Africa: successes, challenges, and implications for the 2030 development agenda","volume":"18","author":"Doctor","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e323","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(14)70227-X","article-title":"Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis","volume":"2","author":"Say","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Lancet Global Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340601134622","article-title":"Place of delivery among women who had antenatal care in a teaching hospital","volume":"86","author":"Ekele","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2006.04.019","article-title":"Factors associated with the use of maternity services in Enugu, southeastern Nigeria","volume":"63","author":"Onah","year":"2006","journal-title":"Social Sci Med (1982)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2814","DOI":"10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20182472","article-title":"Determinants of maternal deaths amongst mothers who suffered from post-partum haemorrhage: a community-based case control study","volume":"5","author":"Khanna","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Community Med Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2202-1","article-title":"Causes and contributory factors of maternal mortality: evidence from maternal and perinatal death surveillance and response in Ogun state, Southwest Nigeria","volume":"19","author":"Sageer","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-016-1047-0","article-title":"Measuring progress in maternal and newborn health care in Mexico: validating indicators of health system contact and quality of care","volume":"16","author":"Blanc","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0192-2","article-title":"Inequalities in the coverage of place of delivery and skilled birth attendance: analyses of cross-sectional surveys in 80 low and middle-income countries","volume":"13","author":"Joseph","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"103","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0065","first-page":"246","article-title":"Study of the contributing factors to home delivery (Senegal)","volume":"2010","author":"Faye","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de pathologie exotique"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2501-6","article-title":"Maternal health service utilisation of adolescent women in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic scoping review","volume":"19","author":"Mekonnen","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-13-5","article-title":"Why do women prefer home births in Ethiopia?","volume":"13","author":"Shiferaw","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-7-556","article-title":"Why do women not deliver in health facilities: a qualitative study of the community perspectives in south central Ethiopia?","volume":"7","author":"Roro","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-015-0652-7","article-title":"Reasons for home delivery and use of traditional birth attendants in rural Zambia: a qualitative study","volume":"15","author":"Sialubanje","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa042830","article-title":"An intervention involving traditional birth attendants and perinatal and maternal mortality in Pakistan","volume":"352","author":"Jokhio","year":"2005","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2015.02.004","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators to accessing skilled birth attendants in Afar region, Ethiopia","volume":"31","author":"King","year":"2015","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0100","unstructured":"Yousuf J, Mulatu T, Haregu TN, Seyum D. Revisiting the exclusion of traditional birth attendants from formal health systems in Ethiopia. AMREF case studies; 2010."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0105","unstructured":"CSA I. Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2011. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Agency and ICF International 2012;430."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0110","unstructured":"CSA I. Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: CSA and ICF; 2016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0115","unstructured":"Australian government dofaat. DFAT Country Information Report Ethiopia. 12\/08\/2020."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-352","article-title":"The role of health extension workers in improving utilization of maternal health services in rural areas in Ethiopia: a cross sectional study","volume":"12","author":"Medhanyie","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Health Services Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/2137284","article-title":"Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: does it matter?","volume":"36","author":"Andersen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0228282","article-title":"Using Andersen's behavioral model of health care utilization in a decentralized program to examine the use of antenatal care in rural western Ethiopia","volume":"15","author":"Tolera","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1177\/107755802237808","article-title":"Access to medical care for low-income persons: how do communities make a difference?","volume":"59","author":"Andersen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Care Res Rev: MCRR"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0208729","article-title":"Application of the Andersen-Newman model of health care utilization to understand antenatal care use in Kersa District, Eastern Ethiopia","volume":"13","author":"Tesfaye","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115101","article-title":"The impact of confounder selection criteria on effect estimation","volume":"129","author":"Mickey","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2011.06.019","article-title":"How the integration of traditional birth attendants with formal health systems can increase skilled birth attendance","volume":"115","author":"Byrne","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstetrics: Off Organ Int Fed Gynaecol Obstetr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v14i4.29","article-title":"Skilled delivery care service utilization in Ethiopia: analysis of rural-urban differentials based on national demographic and health survey (DHS) data","volume":"14","author":"Fekadu","year":"2014","journal-title":"African Health Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-34","article-title":"Still too far to walk: literature review of the determinants of delivery service use","volume":"9","author":"Gabrysch","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.29063\/ajrh2016\/v20i3.11","article-title":"Engendering the attainment of the SDG-3 in Africa: overcoming the socio cultural factors contributing to maternal mortality","volume":"20","author":"Ogu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Afr J Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17010372","article-title":"Prevalence, trends, and drivers of the utilization of unskilled birth attendants during Democratic Governance in Nigeria from 1999 to 2018","volume":"17","author":"Ogbo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-130","article-title":"Determinants of skilled attendance for delivery in Northwest Ethiopia: a community based nested case control study","volume":"13","author":"Mengesha","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4159-1","article-title":"Determinant factors of home delivery among women in Northern Ethiopia: a case control study","volume":"17","author":"Tsegay","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vhri.2014.06.005","article-title":"Health care financing in Ethiopia: implications on access to essential medicines","volume":"4","author":"Ali","year":"2014","journal-title":"Value in Health Regional Issues"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s41043-018-0153-1","article-title":"Health facility or home delivery? Factors influencing the choice of delivery place among mothers living in rural communities of Eritrea","volume":"37","author":"Kifle","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0124718","article-title":"Why do women deliver at home? Multilevel modeling of Ethiopian National Demographic and Health Survey data","volume":"10","author":"Yebyo","year":"2015","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2216-8","article-title":"Facility delivery and postnatal care services use among mothers who attended four or more antenatal care visits in Ethiopia: further analysis of the 2016 demographic and health survey","volume":"19","author":"Fekadu","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1093\/inthealth\/ihy011","article-title":"Factors associated with inadequate receipt of components and use of antenatal care services in Nigeria: a population-based study","volume":"10","author":"Agho","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0197324","article-title":"Prevalence and factors associated with underutilization of antenatal care services in Nigeria: A comparative study of rural and urban residences based on the 2013 Nigeria demographic and health survey","volume":"13","author":"Adewuyi","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16050748","article-title":"Trends and determinants of antenatal care service use in Ethiopia between 2000 and 2016","volume":"16","author":"Mekonnen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-311","article-title":"Birth attendance and magnitude of obstetric complications in Western Kenya: a retrospective case-control study","volume":"14","author":"Liambila","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"}],"container-title":["Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187757562100001X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187757562100001X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T04:59:24Z","timestamp":1761800364000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S187757562100001X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S187757562100001X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-5756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-5756","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Trends and predictors of the use of unskilled birth attendants among Ethiopian mothers from 2000 to 2016","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.srhc.2021.100594","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100594"}}