{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T16:56:07Z","timestamp":1783529767597,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,25]],"date-time":"2025-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740441600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012558","name":"Research and development Skane","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012558","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,27]],"date-time":"2025-02-27T12:15:24Z","timestamp":1740658524000},"page":"101083","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Women experiencing the second stage of labour for the first time: A qualitative free-text analysis within the Oneplus trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6577-2023","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mia","family":"Vilhelmsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0968-6534","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Malin","family":"Edqvist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7416-6335","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christine","family":"Rubertsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7729-7912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karin","family":"\u00c4ngeby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2019.04.011","article-title":"Management of the passive phase of the second stage of labour in nulliparous women - Focus group discussions with Swedish midwives","volume":"75","author":"Bjelke","year":"2019","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2020.03.012","article-title":"The second stage of labor","volume":"67","author":"Hofmeyr","year":"2020","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0015","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO Recommendations: Intrapartum Care for a Positive Childbirth Experience.; 2018."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2020.06.018","article-title":"Maternal and neonatal outcomes following a prolonged second stage of labor: A meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"252","author":"Pergialiotis","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ACOG. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 205: Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Delivery. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2019;133(2):E110-E127. 10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003078.","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003078"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Healy M, Nyman V, Spence D, Otten RHJ, Verhoeven CJ. How do midwives facilitate women to give birth during physiological second stage of labour? A systematic review. PLoS One. 2020;15(7 July). 10.1371\/JOURNAL.PONE.0226502.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0226502"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0035","article-title":"Perineal techniques during the second stage of labour for reducing perineal trauma","volume":"6","author":"Aasheim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0040","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Evidence Reviews for Pushing Techniques: Intrapartum Care: Evidence Review H. (NICE Guideline, No. 235.). National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE); 2023. Accessed November 13, 2024. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK596203\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2012.09.010","article-title":"Early pushing urge in labour and midwifery practice: A prospective observational study at an Italian maternity hospital","volume":"8","author":"Borrelli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1891\/2156-5287.3.3.153","article-title":"Factors Associated With a Positive Birth Experience: An Exploration of Swedish Women\u2019s Experiences","volume":"3","author":"Hildingsson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Childbirth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0194906","article-title":"What matters to women during childbirth: A systematic qualitative review","volume":"13","author":"Downe","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12361","article-title":"Asking different questions: A call to action for research to improve the quality of care for every woman, every child","volume":"45","author":"Kennedy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Birth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2023.100920","article-title":"Birth related PTSD and its association with the mother-infant relationship: A meta-analysis","volume":"38","author":"Frankham","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Healthc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2016.04.014","article-title":"The birth experience and women\u2019s postnatal depression: A systematic review","volume":"39","author":"Bell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"February","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0075","first-page":"1","article-title":"Women\u2019s experiences and needs concerning care and support during the various phases of childbirth and the postnatal period: Analysis of free-text comments based on Quality from the Patient\u2019s Perspective in Sweden. Eur","volume":"8","author":"\u00c4ngeby","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Midwifery"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0080","article-title":"Women\u2019s descriptions of childbirth trauma relating to care provider actions and interactions","volume":"17","author":"Reed","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-017-0729-6","article-title":"Preventing traumatic childbirth experiences: 2192 women\u2019s perceptions and views","volume":"20","author":"Hollander","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H\u00e4ggsg\u00e5rd C, Nilsson C, Teleman P, Rubertsson C, Edqvist M. Women\u2019s experiences of the second stage of labour. Women and Birth. 2022;35(5):e464-e470. 10.1016\/J.WOMBI.2021.11.005.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2021.11.005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2024.100985","article-title":"Nulliparous women\u2019s lived experiences of the prolonged passive stage of labour: A thematic analysis based on descriptive phenomenology","volume":"41","author":"Bjelke","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Healthc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0100","unstructured":"Swedish Pregnancy Register (Graviditetsregistret). Swedish Pregnancy Register Annual Report 2019 (Graviditetsregistrets \u00c5rsrapport 2019).; 2019. Accessed February 12, 2025. https:\/\/www.medscinet.com\/GR\/uploads\/hemsida\/dokumentarkiv\/Graviditetsregistrets%20%C3%85rsrapport%202019_2.0.pdf."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-022-06198-7","article-title":"The MIDWIZE conceptual framework: a midwife-led care model that fits the Swedish health care system might after contextualization, fit others","volume":"15","author":"Lindgren","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"issue":"10331","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)00188-X","article-title":"The effect of two midwives during the second stage of labour to reduce severe perineal trauma (Oneplus): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial in Sweden","volume":"399","author":"Edqvist","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.npls.2016.01.001","article-title":"How to plan and perform a qualitative study using content analysis","volume":"2","author":"Bengtsson","year":"2016","journal-title":"NursingPlus Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0120","unstructured":"QSR International PLtd. Nvivo. Published online 2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2023.100926","article-title":"Women\u2019s experiences of being assisted by two midwives during the active second stage of labour: Secondary outcomes from the Oneplus trial","volume":"39","author":"Tern","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Healthc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77458","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-077458","article-title":"Impact of collegial midwifery assistance during second stage of labour on women\u2019s experience: a follow-up from the Swedish Oneplus randomised controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"H\u00e4ggsg\u00e5rd","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2013.03.009","article-title":"The emotional journey of labour-Women\u2019s perspectives of the experience of labour moving towards birth","volume":"30","author":"Dixon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2017.12.006","article-title":"Keeping it together and falling apart\u00a0: Women \u2019 s dynamic experience of birth","volume":"58","author":"Hall","year":"2018","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0145","article-title":"Place and space in relation to childbirth\u00a0: a critical interpretive synthesis","volume":"15","author":"Carlsson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2015.08.001","article-title":"How can midwives promote a normal birth and a positive birth experience? The experience of first-time Norwegian mothers","volume":"7","author":"Dahlberg","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Healthc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1080\/17482620802423414","article-title":"Long-term memories and experiences of childbirth in a Nordic contexta secondary analysis","volume":"4","author":"Lundgren","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith V, Daly D, Lundgren I, Eri T, Benstoem C, Devane D. Salutogenically focused outcomes in systematic reviews of intrapartum interventions: A systematic review of systematic reviews. Midwifery. 2014;30(4):e151-e156. 10.1016\/J.MIDW.2013.11.002.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2013.11.002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H\u00e4ggsg\u00e5rd C, Rubertsson C, Teleman P, Edqvist M. Informed consent to midwifery practices and interventions during the second stage of labor -An observational study within the Oneplus trial. PLoS One. 2024;19(6 June). 10.1371\/JOURNAL.PONE.0304418.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0304418"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2012.07.001","article-title":"Women\u2019s perspectives of the stages and phases of labour","volume":"29","author":"Dixon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428106295504","article-title":"A Comment on Employee Surveys Negativity Bias in Open-Ended Responses","volume":"11","author":"Poncheri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Organ Res Methods"}],"container-title":["Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877575625000217?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877575625000217?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T00:05:26Z","timestamp":1762560326000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1877575625000217"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S1877575625000217"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-5756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-5756","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Women experiencing the second stage of labour for the first time: A qualitative free-text analysis within the Oneplus trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101083","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101083"}}