{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T13:58:27Z","timestamp":1780581507987,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Surgical Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T18:57:29Z","timestamp":1648234649000},"page":"251-265","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Contemporary Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Lauren","family":"Slattery","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason P.","family":"Hunt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-4022","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence of primary hyperparathyroidism in a racially mixed population","volume":"98","author":"Yeh","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.21037\/gs.2019.10.21","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism and hypertension","volume":"9","author":"Fisher","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gland Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.1995.tb01973.x","article-title":"Pre-operative evaluation of risk factors for complications in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"25","author":"Lind","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.11.080","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism predicts hypertension: results from the National Inpatient Sample","volume":"227","author":"Kalla","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-015-0423-3","article-title":"Clinical presentation and management of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism of the swiss primary hyperparathyroidism cohort: a focus on neuro-behavioral and cognitive symptoms","volume":"39","author":"Trombetti","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Endocrinol Invest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200205000-00008","article-title":"Six hundred fifty-six consecutive explorations for primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"235","author":"Udelsman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1007\/s002689910092","article-title":"Outcome after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism: ten-year prospective follow-up study","volume":"24","author":"Walgenbach","year":"2000","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-007-9068-5","article-title":"1112 Consecutive Bilateral Neck Explorations for Primary Hyperparathyroidism","volume":"31","author":"Allendorf","year":"2007","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-015-1348-1","article-title":"Sporadic multiple parathyroid gland disease\u2014a consensus report of the European Society of Endocrine Surgeons (ESES)","volume":"400","author":"Barczynski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Langenbeck\u2019s Arch Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0347(199810)20:7<583::AID-HED1>3.0.CO;2-X","article-title":"Parathyroidectomy via bilateral cervical exploration: a retrospective review of 866 cases","volume":"20","author":"Low","year":"1998","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"Issue 5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2018.05.004","article-title":"Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia and related disorders","volume":"32","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-018-4512-2","article-title":"Classic primary hyperparathyroidism versus normocalcemic and normohormonal variants: do they really differ?","volume":"42","author":"Kiriakopoulos","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"Issue 1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2016.03.038","article-title":"Normohormonal primary hyperparathyroidism is a distinct form of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"161","author":"Applewhite","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/93.6.365","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism with normal serum intact parathyroid hormone levels","volume":"93","author":"Mischis-Troussard","year":"2000","journal-title":"QJM: An Int J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2011.09.011","article-title":"The phenotype of primary hyperparathyroidism with normal parathyroid hormone levels: How low can parathyroid hormone go?","volume":"150","author":"Wallace","year":"2011","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-016-3716-2","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism: review and recommendations on evaluation, diagnosis, and management. A Canadian and international consensus","author":"Khan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3580","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-1415","article-title":"Current issues in the presentation of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop","volume":"99","author":"Silverberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3462","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-1215","article-title":"The natural history of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery after 15 years","volume":"93","author":"Rubin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1089\/105072502321085207","article-title":"Is preoperative investigation of the thyroid justified in patients undergoing parathyroidectomy for hyperparathyroidism?","volume":"12","author":"Bentrem","year":"2002","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.20131","article-title":"Minimally invasive procedure for resection of a parathyroid adenoma: the role of preoperative high-resolution ultrasonography","volume":"33","author":"Gilat","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Ultrasound"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S86","DOI":"10.21037\/gs.2019.11.10","article-title":"Surgical implications of recent modalities for parathyroid imaging","volume":"9","author":"Wojtczak","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gland Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib22","first-page":"3195","article-title":"Comparative diagnostic performance of ultrasonography and 99mTc-sestamibi scintigraphy for parathyroid adenoma in primary hyperparathyroidism; systematic review and meta- analysis","volume":"18","author":"Nafisi Moghadam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2006.07.028","article-title":"Improved preoperative planning for directed parathyroidectomy with 4-dimensional computed tomography","volume":"140","author":"Rodgers","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2010.08.033","article-title":"Mild hypercalcemia: an indication to select 4-dimensional computed tomography scan for preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas","volume":"201","author":"Eichhorn-Wharry","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4900","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-018-5437-8","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of 3T magnetic resonance imaging in the preoperative localisation of parathyroid adenomas: comparison with ultrasound and 99mTc-sestamibi scans","volume":"28","author":"Argir\u00f2","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.2967\/jnumed.108.054858","article-title":"Preoperative 123I\/99mTc-sestamibi subtraction SPECT and SPECT\/CT in primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"49","author":"Neumann","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1762","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-018-3980-9","article-title":"18F-Fluorocholine PET\/CT in the assessment of primary hyperparathyroidism compared with 99mTc-MIBI or 99mTc-tetrofosmin SPECT\/CT: a prospective dual-centre study in 100 patients","volume":"45","author":"Beheshti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2014.02.006","article-title":"Minimizing cost and maximizing success in the preoperative localization strategy for primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"94","author":"Solorzano","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib29","first-page":"245","article-title":"Klinisches und experimentelles zur frage der lokalisierten und generalisierten ostitis fibrosa: unter besonderer ber\u00fccksichtigung der therapie der letzteren. Teil 2","volume":"143","author":"Mandl","year":"1926","journal-title":"Arch Klin Chir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197603000-00010","article-title":"The anatomic basis of parathyroid surgey","volume":"183","author":"Wang","year":"1976","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.4158\/EP10052.OR","article-title":"Characteristics of ectopic parathyroid glands in 145 cases of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"16","author":"Mendoza","year":"2010","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2005.10.049","article-title":"Incidence and location of ectopic abnormal parathyroid glands","volume":"191","author":"Phitayakorn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01665301","article-title":"Surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: an institutional perspective","volume":"15","author":"van Heerden","year":"1991","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(95)90491-3","article-title":"Intraoperative identification of parathyroid gland pathology: a new approach","volume":"30","author":"Martinez","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(97)90201-4","article-title":"Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy facilitated by intraoperative Nucl mapping","volume":"122","author":"Norman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-004-7484-3","article-title":"Sestamibi scan-directed parathyroid surgery: potentially high failure rate without measurement of intraoperative parathyroid hormone","volume":"28","author":"Westerdahl","year":"2004","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199805000-00003","article-title":"Intraoperative confirmation of parathyroid tissue during parathyroid exploration","volume":"22","author":"Westra","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S1015-9584(09)60266-9","article-title":"Radioguided techniques for parathyroid surgery","volume":"28","author":"Satchie","year":"2005","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib39","article-title":"The 20% rule: A simple, instantaneous radioactivity measurement defines cure and allows elimination of frozen sections and hormone assays during parathyroidectomy","volume":"126","author":"Murphy","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am Assoc Endocr Surgeons"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1007\/s10434-001-0856-0","article-title":"Minimally invasive, radioguided surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"8","author":"McGreal","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(00)00512-2","article-title":"An initial experience with radioguided parathyroid surgery","volume":"180","author":"Angelos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib42","first-page":"37","article-title":"Section 1. Parathyroid: minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy","volume":"56","author":"Takami","year":"2002"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.4158\/EP13353.OR","article-title":"Radioguided parathyroidectomy is successful in 98.7% of selected patients","volume":"20","author":"Livingston","year":"2014","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200005000-00014","article-title":"Effect of minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy on efficacy, length of stay, and costs in the management of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"231","author":"Goldstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(91)90135-Z","article-title":"Operative monitoring of parathyroid gland hyperfunction","volume":"162","author":"Irvin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199405000-00015","article-title":"A\u00a0new approach to parathyroidectomy","volume":"219","author":"Irvin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.137.2.186","article-title":"Measurement of Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Predicts Long-term Operative Success","volume":"137","author":"Westerdahl","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.140.5.472","article-title":"Primary Hyperparathyroidism surgical management since the introduction of minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: mayo clinic experience","volume":"140","author":"Grant","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000124448.49794.74","article-title":"Progress in the operative management of sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism over 34 years","volume":"239","author":"Irvin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2099.101433","article-title":"Outpatient minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: A combination of sestamibi-SPECT localization, cervical block anesthesia, and intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay","volume":"126","author":"Chen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.137.8.917","article-title":"Modern parathyroid surgery: a cost-benefit analysis of localizing strategies","volume":"137","author":"Fahy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.141.5.483","article-title":"Which intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay criterion best predict operative success? A study of 352 consecutive patients","volume":"141","author":"Chiu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.4103\/0022-3859.58923","article-title":"Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy without intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring: When and why?","volume":"55","author":"Barczynski","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Postgrad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-003-7255-6","article-title":"Impact on intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring on the prediction of multiglandular parathyroid disease","volume":"28","author":"Clerici","year":"2004","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2008.01.066","article-title":"How does the operative strategy for primary hyperparathyroidism impact the findings and cure rate? A comparison of 800 parathyroidectomies","volume":"207","author":"McGill","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2007.09.003","article-title":"Surgeon volume as a predictor of outcomes in inpatient and outpatient endocrine surgery","volume":"142","author":"Stavrakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2015.11.026","article-title":"Parathyroid surgery can be safely performed in a community hospital by experienced parathyroid surgeons: A retrospective cohort study","volume":"27","author":"Neychev","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199809000-00005","article-title":"The importance of surgeon experience for clinical and economic outcomes from thyroidectomy","volume":"228","author":"Sosa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2017.0124","article-title":"Surgeon Volume in parathyroid surgery\u2014surgical efficiency, outcomes, and utilization","volume":"143","author":"Meltzer","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib60","series-title":"Medical and surgical treatment of parathyroid diseases","article-title":"Outpatient parathyroidectomy","author":"Adam","year":"2017"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2008.08.033","article-title":"Pediatric endocrine surgery: Who is operating on our children?","volume":"144","author":"Tuggle","year":"2008","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2019.06.003","article-title":"Volume-outcome relationship in parathyroid surgery","volume":"33","author":"Erinjeri","year":"2019","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib63","first-page":"e880","article-title":"Role of intraoperative nerve monitoring during parathyroidectomy to prevent recurrent laryngeal nerve injury","volume":"8","author":"Ghani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-012-1452-0","article-title":"Visualization versus neuromonitoring of recurrent laryngeal nerves during thyroidectomy: what about the costs?","volume":"36","author":"Dionigi","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib65","first-page":"174","article-title":"Lateralization of parathyroid adenomas by intra-operative parathormone estimation","volume":"41","author":"Taylor","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000255578.11198.ff","article-title":"The utility of intra-operative bilateral venous sampling with rapid parathyroid hormone testing","volume":"245","author":"Ito","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.21873\/invivo.11741","article-title":"Intraoperative indocyanine green (ICG) angiography for the identification of the parathyroid glands: current evidence and future perspectives","volume":"34","author":"Spartalis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vivo"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2018.09.006","article-title":"Non-surgical management of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"32","author":"Cetani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2019.0593","article-title":"Clinical Study on safety and efficacy of microwave ablation for primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"21","author":"Wei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"}],"container-title":["Surgical Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039610921001651?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039610921001651?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T11:13:01Z","timestamp":1758539581000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039610921001651"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0039610921001651"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6109"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6109","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Contemporary Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Surgical Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.suc.2021.12.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}