{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T13:30:52Z","timestamp":1793799052485,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Surgical Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,27]],"date-time":"2024-04-27T12:09:33Z","timestamp":1714219773000},"page":"1175-1189","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Management of Acute Cholangitis and Choledocholithiasis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Sarah E.","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib1","series-title":"Blumgart\u2019s surgery of the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas","first-page":"539","article-title":"Cholecystolithiasis and stones in the common bile duct: which approach and when?","author":"Cohen","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib2","series-title":"Blumgart\u2019s surgery of the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas","first-page":"521","article-title":"Stones in the bile duct: minimally invasive surgical approaches","author":"Babicky","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib3","unstructured":"McNicoll C.F., Pastorino A., Farooq U., et al., Choledocholithiasis, 2023, StatPearls Publishing, Available at: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK441961\/ (Accessed 30 October 2023)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib4","series-title":"Current surgical therapy","first-page":"453","article-title":"Management of common bile duct stones","author":"Ong","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib5","series-title":"Blumgart\u2019s surgery of the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas","first-page":"503","article-title":"Stones in the bile duct: clinical features and open surgical approaches and techniques","author":"Clary","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib6","series-title":"Current surgical therapy","first-page":"457","article-title":"Management of acute cholangitis","author":"Dageforde","year":"2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbp.512","article-title":"Tokyo guidelines 2018: diagnostic criteria and severity grading of acute cholangitis","volume":"25","author":"Kiriyama","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbp.518","article-title":"Tokyo guidelines 2018: antimicrobial therapy for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis","volume":"25","author":"Gomi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib9","series-title":"Blumgart\u2019s surgery of the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas","first-page":"529","article-title":"Stones in the bile duct: endoscopic and percutaneous approaches","author":"Nagula","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib10","series-title":"Cochrane database of systemic reviews","article-title":"T-tube drainage versus primary closure after open common bile duct exploration","author":"Gurusamay","year":"2013"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib11","article-title":"The burden of CDI in the United States: a multifactorial challenge","author":"Feuerstadt","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/den.12611","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided rendezvous technique","author":"Tsuchiya","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v8.i1.150","article-title":"Early diagnosis and treatment of severe acute cholangitis","volume":"8","author":"Zhang","year":"2002","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib14","first-page":"141","article-title":"Acute suppurative cholangitis, a medical and surgical emergency. a review of 10 years expereince emphasizing early recognition","volume":"54","author":"Andrew","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.136.1.11","article-title":"Management of gallstone cholangitis in the era of laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"136","author":"Poon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Surg"}],"container-title":["Surgical Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039610924000422?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039610924000422?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,22]],"date-time":"2024-10-22T19:41:06Z","timestamp":1729626066000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039610924000422"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0039610924000422"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6109"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6109","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Management of Acute Cholangitis and Choledocholithiasis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Surgical Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.suc.2024.03.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}