{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T21:15:40Z","timestamp":1793222140676,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,1]],"date-time":"2009-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1257033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,29]],"date-time":"2009-06-29T08:03:50Z","timestamp":1246262630000},"page":"843-853","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":137,"title":["Evaluation of long-term results and recurrent factors after operative and nonoperative treatment for hepatolithiasis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"146","author":[{"given":"Young Koog","family":"Cheon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Young Deok","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jong Ho","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joon Seong","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chan Sup","family":"Shim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005460509677","article-title":"Impact of concomitant hepatolithiasis on patients with peripheral cholangiocarcinoma","volume":"45","author":"Chen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib2","first-page":"279","article-title":"Late development of cholangiocarcinoma after the treatment of hepatolithiasis","volume":"177","author":"Chijiiwa","year":"1993","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-200108000-00004","article-title":"Natural progression of untreated hepatolithiasis that shows no clinical signs at its initial presentation","volume":"33","author":"Kusano","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib4","first-page":"43","article-title":"Hepatic resection for hepatolithiasis and long-term results","volume":"180","author":"Chijiwa","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(96)80071-7","article-title":"Surgical treatment of hepatolithiasis: long-term results","volume":"120","author":"Jan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800690210","article-title":"The surgical management of primary intrahepatic stones","volume":"69","author":"Choi","year":"1982","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(01)70405-1","article-title":"Percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopic treatment for hepatolithiasis: an evaluation of long-term results and risk factors for recurrence","volume":"53","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2655","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2003.08770.x","article-title":"Long-term outcome of percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopic lithotomy for hepatolithiasis","volume":"98","author":"Huang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib9","first-page":"681","article-title":"Percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy (PTCS)","volume":"16","author":"Nimura","year":"1981","journal-title":"Stomach and Intestine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(95)70236-9","article-title":"Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangioscopy and lithotripsy in the treatment of intrahepatic stones: a study with 5 year follow-up","volume":"42","author":"Yeh","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(80)90332-3","article-title":"Choledochoscopic removal of retained stones via a T-tube tract","volume":"139","author":"Birkette","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib12","first-page":"700","article-title":"Post-operative choledochofiberscopic removal of intrahepatic stones","volume":"79","author":"Chen","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Formosan Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib13","first-page":"474","article-title":"Treatment of hepatolithiasis: improvement of results by a systemic approach","volume":"109","author":"Fan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(02)70040-0","article-title":"Peroral cholangioscopic treatment of hepatolithiasis: long-term results","volume":"56","author":"Okugawa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(95)70234-2","article-title":"Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangioscopic lithotomy for hepatolithiasis: long-term results","volume":"42","author":"Jan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01658880","article-title":"Limitation of percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy in the removal of complicated biliary calculi","volume":"13","author":"Jeng","year":"1989","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800770519","article-title":"Percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopic lithotripsy","volume":"77","author":"Chen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib18","first-page":"8","article-title":"Treatment of bilateral intrahepatic stones with high duct strictures through selective central hepatic resection","volume":"110","author":"Su","year":"1991","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199303000-00004","article-title":"Benign biliary strictures: surgery or endoscopy?","volume":"217","author":"Davids","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800790722","article-title":"Bile duct stent in the management of hepatolithiasis with long-segment intrahepatic biliary strictures","volume":"79","author":"Jeng","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.42.5.708","article-title":"Ductal dilatation and stenting for residual hepatolithiasis: a promising treatment strategy","volume":"42","author":"Sheen-Chen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800840717","article-title":"Hepatolithiasis associated with cholangiocarcinoma","volume":"84","author":"Su","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Surg"}],"container-title":["Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606009002542?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606009002542?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,18]],"date-time":"2018-12-18T17:58:00Z","timestamp":1545155880000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039606009002542"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0039606009002542"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2009.04.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6060"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6060","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}}}