{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T16:28:00Z","timestamp":1782491280664,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,1]],"date-time":"2010-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1270080000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,17]],"date-time":"2009-12-17T13:53:23Z","timestamp":1261058003000},"page":"503-515","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":86,"title":["Incidence of pancreatic anastomotic failure and delayed gastric emptying after pancreatoduodenectomy in 507 consecutive patients: Use of a web-based calculator to improve homogeneity of definition"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"147","author":[{"given":"Yasushi","family":"Hashimoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. William","family":"Traverso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199711000-00008","article-title":"Prospective, randomized trial of octreotide to prevent pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy for malignant disease","volume":"226","author":"Lowy","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1007\/s002689900599","article-title":"Are the results of pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer improving?","volume":"23","author":"Tsiotos","year":"1999","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200110000-00008","article-title":"Prospective randomized clinical trial of the value of intraperitoneal drainage after pancreatic resection","volume":"234","author":"Conlon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(01)00829-7","article-title":"Prevention of pancreatic anastomotic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy","volume":"183","author":"Poon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2008.03.004","article-title":"Life-threatening postoperative pancreatic fistula (grade C) after pancreaticoduodenectomy: incidence, prognosis, and risk factors","volume":"197","author":"Fuks","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199305010-00002","article-title":"One hundred and forty-five consecutive pancreaticoduodenectomies without mortality","volume":"217","author":"Cameron","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199004000-00011","article-title":"Survival after pancreatoduodenectomy. 118 consecutive resections without an operative mortality","volume":"211","author":"Trede","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1995.01430030065013","article-title":"Standards for pancreatic resection in the 1990s","volume":"130","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-del Castillo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199710000-00004","article-title":"Pancreatoduodenectomy for chronic pancreatitis: anatomic selection criteria and subsequent long-term outcome analysis","volume":"226","author":"Traverso","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199510000-00014","article-title":"A prospective randomized trial of pancreaticogastrostomy versus pancreaticojejunostomy after pancreaticoduodenectomy","volume":"222","author":"Yeo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2006.08.018","article-title":"1423 pancreaticoduodenectomies for pancreatic cancer: A single-institution experience","volume":"10","author":"Winter","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.143.5.476","article-title":"Implications and management of pancreatic fistulas following pancreaticoduodenectomy: the Massachusetts General Hospital experience","volume":"143","author":"Veillette","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.20903","article-title":"No mortality after 150 consecutive pancreatoduodenectomies with duct-to-mucosa pancreaticogastrostomy","volume":"97","author":"Murakami","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2004.01.009","article-title":"Useful benchmarks to evaluate outcomes after esophagectomy and pancreaticoduodenectomy","volume":"187","author":"Traverso","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000251708.70219.d2","article-title":"Clinical and economic validation of the International Study Group of Pancreatic Fistula (ISGPF) classification scheme","volume":"245","author":"Pratt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2005.05.001","article-title":"Postoperative pancreatic fistula: an international study group (ISGPF) definition","volume":"138","author":"Bassi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-007-9388-5","article-title":"Risk prediction for development of pancreatic fistula using the ISGPF classification scheme","volume":"32","author":"Pratt","year":"2008","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31819274fe","article-title":"Postoperative pancreatic fistulas: preventing severe complications and reducing reoperation and mortality rate","volume":"249","author":"Pedrazzoli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1007\/s00534-007-1304-8","article-title":"Delayed gastric emptying: the state of the highest level of evidence","volume":"15","author":"Traverso","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2007.05.005","article-title":"Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreatic surgery: a suggested definition by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS)","volume":"142","author":"Wente","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S42","DOI":"10.2337\/dc07-S042","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus","volume":"30","author":"American Diabetes Association","year":"2007","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2006.07.011","article-title":"Postoperative pancreatic fistulas are not equivalent after proximal, distal, and central pancreatectomy","volume":"10","author":"Pratt","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib23","unstructured":"Calculator for Leak and DGE using the ISGPS Definition [The Pancreas Club web site]. Available at: http:\/\/pancreasclub.com\/calculator\/. Accessed May 10, 2009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(03)00104-2","article-title":"The potent somatostatin analogue vapreotide does not decrease pancreas-specific complications after elective pancreatectomy: a prospective, multicenter, double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"196","author":"Sarr","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2004.09.044","article-title":"Risk factors and outcomes in postpancreaticoduodenectomy pancreaticocutaneous fistula","volume":"8","author":"Lin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199506000-00003","article-title":"Optimal management of the pancreatic remnant after pancreaticoduodenectomy","volume":"221","author":"Marcus","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(97)00007-0","article-title":"Incidence, risk factors, and treatment of pancreatic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy: drainage versus resection of the pancreatic remnant","volume":"185","author":"van Berge Henegouwen","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2456","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v11.i16.2456","article-title":"Risk factors of pancreatic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy","volume":"11","author":"Yang","year":"2005","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2005.11.001","article-title":"Pancreatic anastomotic leak after the Whipple procedure is reduced using the surgical microscope","volume":"139","author":"Wada","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surgery"}],"container-title":["Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606009006448?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606009006448?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]],"date-time":"2018-12-14T14:24:23Z","timestamp":1544797463000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039606009006448"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0039606009006448"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2009.10.034","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6060"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6060","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]}}}