{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T02:49:10Z","timestamp":1788922150439,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","surgjournal.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T07:26:18Z","timestamp":1730445978000},"page":"108897","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effect of erector spinae plane block and thoracic epidural anesthesia on hospital length of stay and postoperative opioid use after mastectomy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"179","author":[{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Ajkay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neal","family":"Bhutiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura L.","family":"Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Holland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelly M.","family":"McMasters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael E.","family":"Egger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024435101619","article-title":"Pain and quality of life after surgery for breast cancer","volume":"80","author":"Caffo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1054\/brst.2001.0386","article-title":"Immediate reconstruction in breast cancer surgery requires intensive post-operative pain treatment but the effects of axillary dissection may be more predictive of chronic pain","volume":"11","author":"Legeby","year":"2002","journal-title":"Breast"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-006-9334-z","article-title":"Eighteen sensations after breast cancer surgery: a 5-year comparison of sentinel lymph node biopsy and axillary lymph node dissection","volume":"14","author":"Baron","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(96)03064-3","article-title":"Pain after breast surgery: a survey of 282 women","volume":"66","author":"Wallace","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-019-08171-4","article-title":"Identifying factors predicting prolonged opioid use after mastectomy","volume":"27","author":"Woeste","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000641","article-title":"Perioperative breast analgesia: a qualitative review of anatomy and regional techniques","volume":"42","author":"Woodworth","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.2217\/pmt-2022-0048","article-title":"Regional anesthesia for breast cancer surgery: which block is best? A review of the current literature","volume":"12","author":"Plunkett","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pain Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.14964","article-title":"PROSPECT guideline for oncological breast surgery: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations","volume":"75","author":"Jacobs","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.12.043","article-title":"The consideration for outpatient mastectomy during the COVID-19 global pandemic","volume":"222","author":"Cortina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5799","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-022-11799-4","article-title":"Home recovery after mastectomy: review of literature and strategies for implementation American Society of Breast Surgeons working group","volume":"29","author":"Ludwig","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-020-08198-y","article-title":"Underutilization of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) in breast surgery: an opportunity to reduce opioid usage","volume":"27","author":"Cyr","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2018.09.036","article-title":"The erector spinae plane (ESP) block: a pooled review of 242 cases","volume":"53","author":"Tsui","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.09.008","article-title":"Risk factors for acute pain and its persistence following breast cancer surgery","volume":"119","author":"Katz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000239810.38137.84","article-title":"Persistent pain following postmastectomy breast reconstruction: long-term effects of type and timing of surgery","volume":"58","author":"Roth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4042","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.74.1363","article-title":"New persistent opioid use among patients with cancer after curative-intent surgery","volume":"35","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4588","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-020-08892-x","article-title":"Pain management in breast surgery: recommendations of a multidisciplinary expert panel-the American Society of Breast Surgeons","volume":"27","author":"Brenin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aet213","article-title":"Regional anaesthesia to prevent chronic pain after surgery: a Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"111","author":"Andreae","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E757","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2015\/18\/E757","article-title":"Improving analgesic efficacy and safety of thoracic paravertebral block for breast surgery: a mixed-effects meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Terkawi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib19","first-page":"1344","article-title":"An evidence-based review of the efficacy of perioperative analgesic techniques for breast cancer-related surgery","volume":"18","author":"Cheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200106000-00041","article-title":"Continuous thoracic epidural anesthesia with 0.2% ropivacaine versus general anesthesia for perioperative management of modified radical mastectomy","volume":"92","author":"Doss","year":"2001","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00013180","article-title":"Thoracic epidural anesthesia for pain relief and postoperation recovery with modified radical mastectomy","volume":"23","author":"Yeh","year":"1999","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib22","first-page":"444","article-title":"Epidural analgesia compared with intravenous morphine patient-controlled analgesia: postoperative outcome measures after mastectomy with immediate TRAM flap breast reconstruction","volume":"26","author":"Correll","year":"2001","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2019.06.036","article-title":"Erector spinae plane block and thoracic paravertebral block for breast surgery compared to IV-morphine: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"59","author":"G\u00fcrkan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.4103\/ija.IJA_758_18","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in modified radical mastectomy: a randomised control study","volume":"63","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2018.10.040","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of modified pectoral nerve block and erector spinae plane block on postoperative opioid consumption and pain scores of patients after radical mastectomy surgery: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial","volume":"54","author":"Alt\u0131parmak","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib26","first-page":"1626","article-title":"Comparison of liposomal bupivacaine and conventional local anesthetic agents in regional anesthesia: a systematic review","volume":"132","author":"Jin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib27","first-page":"257","article-title":"Liposomal bupivacaine: a review of a new bupivacaine formulation","volume":"5","author":"Chahar","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000004010","article-title":"Evaluating the efficacy of two regional pain management modalities in autologous breast reconstruction","volume":"10","author":"Rendon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2016.4952","article-title":"Enhanced recovery after surgery: a review","volume":"152","author":"Ljungqvist","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-018-4991-8","article-title":"Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathways in breast reconstruction: systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature","volume":"173","author":"Offodile","year":"2019","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3436","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-020-08386-w","article-title":"Same-day discharge after mastectomy: breast cancer surgery in the era of ERAS(\u00ae)","volume":"27","author":"Jogerst","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.02.003","article-title":"Enhanced recovery after surgery and postoperative nausea and length of stay in mastectomy patients with reconstruction","volume":"289","author":"Sulejmani","year":"2023","journal-title":"J\u00a0Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055_bib33","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized clinical study to compare the perioperative analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block over thoracic epidural in modified radical mastectomy","volume":"15","author":"Deepshika","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"}],"container-title":["Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606024008341?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606024008341?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]],"date-time":"2025-01-30T02:18:40Z","timestamp":1738203520000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039606024008341"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S0039606024008341"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6060"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6060","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of erector spinae plane block and thoracic epidural anesthesia on hospital length of stay and postoperative opioid use after mastectomy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2024.08.055","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"108897"}}