{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T06:35:13Z","timestamp":1793082913424,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","surgjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T09:12:26Z","timestamp":1739956346000},"page":"109209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Recurrence in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A multicenter, postdischarge pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"181","author":[{"given":"Vikas S.","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-7847-8018","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kylie I.","family":"Holden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priscilla P.","family":"Chiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akila B.","family":"Ramaraj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chase M.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth C.","family":"Popp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noor","family":"Bakir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca A.","family":"Stark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Terry L.","family":"Buchmiller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashley H.","family":"Ebanks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin P.","family":"Lally","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8929-8311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew T.","family":"Harting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-022-00362-w","article-title":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"8","author":"Zani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Prim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000005113","article-title":"Mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a multicenter registry study of over 5000 patients over 25 years","volume":"277","author":"Gupta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e256","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000003928","article-title":"Survival benefit associated with the use of extracorporeal life support for neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"275","author":"Jancelewicz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-022-01357-x","article-title":"Image-based prenatal predictors correlate with postnatal survival, extracorporeal life support use, and defect size in left congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"42","author":"Perrone","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1159\/000444210","article-title":"Standardized postnatal management of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in Europe: the CDH EURO consortium consensus - 2015 update","volume":"110","author":"Snoek","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib6","series-title":"Long term follow-up in congenital diaphragmatic hernia","author":"Hollinger","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.011","article-title":"Factors associated with early recurrence after congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair","volume":"52","author":"Putnam","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4081\/pmc.2021.228","article-title":"Recurrent congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a single center experience","volume":"43","author":"S\u0142owik-Moczyd\u0142owska","year":"2021","journal-title":"La Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2021.02.065","article-title":"Surgeon level variation in outcome of repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia with particular reference to the management of recurrence","volume":"56","author":"Tamura","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib10","first-page":"198","article-title":"Synthetic versus biological patches for CDH: a comparison of recurrence rates and adverse events, systematic review, and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Kamal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2014.09.004","article-title":"The congenital diaphragmatic hernia study group registry update","volume":"19","author":"Harting","year":"2014","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib12","series-title":"European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery [et\u00a0al]\u00a0= Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie","author":"Holden","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2013.08.014","article-title":"Standardized reporting for congenital diaphragmatic hernia--an international consensus","volume":"48","author":"Lally","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conctc.2020.100586","article-title":"A\u00a0method to visualize a complete sensitivity analysis for loss to follow-up in clinical trials","volume":"19","author":"Schisterman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X1301300402","article-title":"Attributable and unattributable risks and fractions and other scenario comparisons","volume":"13","author":"Newson","year":"2013","journal-title":"STATA J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.3233\/NPM-221072","article-title":"Association of timing of congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair with survival and morbidity for patients not requiring extra-corporeal life support","volume":"15","author":"Gupta","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neonatal Perinat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000003386","article-title":"Surgical repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation: early repair improves survival","volume":"274","author":"Dao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib18","first-page":"505","article-title":"Treatment evolution in high-risk congenital diaphragmatic hernia: ten years' experience with diaphragmatic agenesis","volume":"244","author":"Lally","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002144","article-title":"Aggressive surgical management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: worth the effort?: a multicenter, prospective, cohort study","volume":"267","author":"Harting","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.07.004","article-title":"Prediction tools in congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"44","author":"Jancelewicz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-2043","article-title":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia defect size and infant morbidity at discharge","volume":"138","author":"Putnam","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-022-01470-x","article-title":"Image-based prenatal predictors of postnatal survival, extracorporeal life support, and defect size in right congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"42","author":"Danzer","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2009.02.043","article-title":"Multivariate model for predicting recurrence in congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"44","author":"Fisher","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1395486","article-title":"Risk factors for the recurrence of the congenital diaphragmatic hernia\u2014report from the long-term follow-up study of Japanese CDH study group","volume":"25","author":"Nagata","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2013.02.005","article-title":"Late surgical outcomes among congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) patients: why long-term follow-up with surgeons is recommended","volume":"48","author":"Jancelewicz","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2012.11.012","article-title":"Thoracoscopic repair of neonatal congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH): outcomes after a systematic quality improvement process","volume":"48","author":"Jancelewicz","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2087","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2018.04.007","article-title":"Risk factors for recurrence after thoracoscopic repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)","volume":"53","author":"Kamran","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2021.10.014","article-title":"Does creating a dome reduce recurrence in congenital diaphragmatic hernia following patch repair?","volume":"57","author":"Verla","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2007.07.009","article-title":"Low recurrence rate after Gore-Tex\/Marlex composite patch repair for posterolateral congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"42","author":"Riehle","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2020.09.018","article-title":"One-year outcomes of congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair: factors associated with recurrence and complications","volume":"56","author":"Cioci","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199211000-00008","article-title":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Stabilization and repair on ECMO","volume":"216","author":"Lally","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(09)90013-0","article-title":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: long-term outcome in neonates treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation","volume":"122","author":"Van Meurs","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181dca0e8","article-title":"Neonatal endosurgical congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"252","author":"Lansdale","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.050","article-title":"Minimally invasive repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"46","author":"Tsao","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2010.11.048","article-title":"Early recurrence of congenital diaphragmatic hernia is higher after thoracoscopic than open repair: a single institutional study","volume":"46","author":"Gander","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2016.12.050","article-title":"Minimally invasive vs open congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair: is there a superior approach?","volume":"224","author":"Putnam","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"}],"container-title":["Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606025000613?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039606025000613?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T09:29:19Z","timestamp":1774344559000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039606025000613"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["S0039606025000613"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6060"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6060","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Recurrence in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A multicenter, postdischarge pilot study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2025.109209","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"109209"}}