{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T22:02:24Z","timestamp":1793397744328,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":234,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","surveyophthalmol.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Survey of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,28]],"date-time":"2016-05-28T21:01:07Z","timestamp":1464469267000},"page":"1-25","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":229,"title":["Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Ghazala A. Datoo","family":"O'Keefe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0682-2139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Narsing A.","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e603","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.2012.02498.x","article-title":"The outcomes of mycophenolate mofetil therapy combined with systemic corticosteroids in acute uveitis associated with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"90","author":"Abu El-Asrar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e486","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12127","article-title":"Prognostic factors for clinical outcomes in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease treated with high-dose corticosteroids","volume":"91","author":"Abu El-Asrar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940600976938","article-title":"Triple agent immunosuppressive therapy in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"14","author":"Agarwal","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9062-9","article-title":"Prognostic factors in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"27","author":"Al-Kharashi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2010.502284","article-title":"Patterns of uveitis in patients admitted to a University Hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","volume":"18","author":"Al-Mezaine","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-010-9357-0","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease occurring during interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus infection","volume":"30","author":"Al-Muammar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2003.08.035","article-title":"Intravitreal triamcinolone in the treatment of serous retinal detachment in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"137","author":"Andrade","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/00004397-200604620-00011","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease","volume":"46","author":"Andreoli","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1076\/ocii.6.2.93.4049","article-title":"HLA-DR is strongly associated with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Mexican Mestizo patients","volume":"6","author":"Arellanes-Garcia","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9027-4","article-title":"Fluorescein fundus angiographic findings in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Arellanes-Garc\u00eda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease over 12 years at a tertiary center","author":"Arevalo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210901900636","article-title":"Autofluorescence findings in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"19","author":"Ayata","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.10.012","article-title":"Concomitant choroidal inflammation during anterior segment recurrence in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"145","author":"Bacsal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(03)00092-7","article-title":"Mycophenolate mofetil as an immunomodulatory agent in the treatment of chronic ocular inflammatory disorders","volume":"110","author":"Baltatzis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib15","first-page":"344","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease in Brazil","volume":"32","author":"Belfort","year":"1988","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-199111030-00001","article-title":"Variations in clinical features of the Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Beniz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(88)90093-8","article-title":"Posterior scleritis","volume":"32","author":"Benson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3309","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.04-0430","article-title":"Classification of fundus autofluorescence patterns in early age-related macular disease","volume":"46","author":"Bindewald","year":"2005","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib19","first-page":"223","article-title":"Pattern of uveitis in a referral uveitis clinic in India","volume":"20","author":"Biswas","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.101550","article-title":"Efficacy of interferon alpha in the treatment of refractory and sight threatening uveitis: a retrospective monocentric study of 45 patients","volume":"91","author":"Bodaghi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0b013e32833eb78c","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: diagnosis and treatments update","volume":"21","author":"Bordaberry","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib22","first-page":"241","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiography guided management of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"6","author":"Bouchenaki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Vis Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.07.002","article-title":"Reproducibility of choroidal thickness measurements across three spectral domain optical coherence tomography systems","volume":"119","author":"Branchini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.04.052","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: clinical outcomes","volume":"140","author":"Bykhovskaya","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib25","first-page":"1589","article-title":"Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for rebound phenomenon after high-dose intravenous steroid treatment in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"5","author":"Byon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27492008000100014","article-title":"Applicability of the 2001 revised diagnostic criteria in Brazilian Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease patients","volume":"71","author":"Cardoso","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2256","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01294-0","article-title":"Outcome of Baerveldt glaucoma drainage implants for the treatment of uveitic glaucoma","volume":"109","author":"Ceballos","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2011.02726.x","article-title":"Prevalence of uveitis in indigenous populations presenting to remote clinics of central Australia: the Central Australian Ocular Health Study","volume":"40","author":"Chang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Experiment Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.07.044","article-title":"Prognostic factors of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Singapore","volume":"147","author":"Chee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9009-6","article-title":"Spectrum of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Singapore","volume":"27","author":"Chee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.06.029","article-title":"The prognostic value of angiography in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"150","author":"Chee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-005-1156-3","article-title":"Visual function in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada patients","volume":"243","author":"Chee","year":"2005","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3475","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.08-1793","article-title":"Diminished frequency and function of CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells associated with active uveitis in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"49","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2016.03.045","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of limited Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"167","author":"Chew","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2007.01.010","article-title":"IL-23 promotes CD4+ T cells to produce IL-17 in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"119","author":"Chi","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib36","first-page":"46","article-title":"Endogenous uveitis: experiences in Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital","volume":"66","author":"Chou","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chin Med Assoc"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7084","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-7539","article-title":"Elevated serum osteopontin levels and genetic polymorphisms of osteopontin are associated with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"52","author":"Chu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1186\/1869-5760-3-41","article-title":"Reversible alopecia in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease and sympathetic ophthalmia","volume":"3","author":"Chuang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00025-1","article-title":"Re-evaluation of \u201creactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the uvea\u201d: an immunohistochemical and molecular analysis of 10 cases","volume":"107","author":"Cockerham","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e3181d26a6f","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in the developing world","volume":"50","author":"Concha del R\u00edo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00161902","article-title":"Atypical histopathologic features in sympathetic ophthalmia. A study of a hundred cases","volume":"4","author":"Croxatto","year":"1982","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.3109\/09273941003587541","article-title":"Comparison of the clinical efficacy of two different immunosuppressive regimens in patients with chronic vogt-koyanagi-harada disease","volume":"18","author":"Cuchacovich","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib43","first-page":"2465","article-title":"T-Cell Recognition and Cytokine Profile Induced by Melanocyte\u00a0Epitopes in Patients with HLA-DRB1*0405-Positive and -Negative\u00a0Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Uveitis","volume":"46","author":"Damico","year":"2005","journal-title":"Invest\u00a0Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/08820530500232126","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"20","author":"Damico","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.08.034","article-title":"Revised diagnostic criteria for vogt-koyanagi-harada disease: considerations on the different disease categories","volume":"147","author":"da Silva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.06.029","article-title":"Fundus-based and electroretinographic strategies for stratification of late-stage Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease patients","volume":"148","author":"da Silva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2415-12-40","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiography findings in patients with long-standing Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: a cross-sectional study","volume":"12","author":"da Silva","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2012-302089","article-title":"Enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography in long-standing Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"97","author":"da Silva","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2009.02082.x","article-title":"Clinical patterns of uveitis in two ophthalmology centres in Bogota, Colombia","volume":"37","author":"de-la-Torre","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Experiment Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s12348-011-0027-9","article-title":"Rituximab in refractory Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"1","author":"Dolz-Marco","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215110001817","article-title":"Auditory and vestibular manifestations of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"125","author":"Dousary Al","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Laryngol Otol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2008.01.004","article-title":"Association of the CTLA-4 gene with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"127","author":"Du","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2009.05.003","article-title":"Uveal effusion syndrome","volume":"55","author":"Elagouz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e357","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.2010.02055.x","article-title":"Effect of the duration of immunomodulatory therapy on the clinical features of recurrent episodes in Vogt\u2013Koyanagi\u2013Harada disease","volume":"89","author":"Errera","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e509","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12640","article-title":"Late posterior segment relapses in a series of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"93","author":"Errera","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2007.128967","article-title":"Longitudinal quantification of aqueous flare and cells in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"92","author":"Fang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01456-3","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy with verteporfin for subfoveal choroidal neovascularization in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"134","author":"Farah","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9024-7","article-title":"Retinal fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography and optical coherence tomography in successive stages of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"27","author":"Fardeau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3182083beb","article-title":"Choroidal evaluation using enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"31","author":"Fong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1990.01070120069031","article-title":"Echographic features of the Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"108","author":"Forster","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(93)31604-0","article-title":"Incidence and management of glaucoma in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"100","author":"Forster","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(81)34891-X","article-title":"Sugiura's sign. Perilimbal vitiligo in the Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"88","author":"Friedman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1968.00980050179005","article-title":"Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy","volume":"80","author":"Gass","year":"1968","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1990.01070060075053","article-title":"Bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation in patients with occult carcinoma","volume":"108","author":"Gass","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0198-8859(97)00265-6","article-title":"HLA-DRB1*0405 is the predominant allele in Brazilian patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"59","author":"Goldberg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hum Immunol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-006-0383-4","article-title":"Epidemiological survey of intraocular inflammation in Japan","volume":"51","author":"Goto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1097\/00004397-199030040-00014","article-title":"Sympathetic ophthalmia and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Goto","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)97032-4","article-title":"Uveal lymphoid infiltration. Report of four cases and clinicopathologic review","volume":"105","author":"Grossniklaus","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.07.028","article-title":"Spectral-domain cirrus optical coherence tomography of choroidal striations seen in the acute stage of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"147","author":"Gupta","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2008.148015","article-title":"Uveitis survey in children","volume":"93","author":"Hamade","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1177\/112067219700700208","article-title":"Exploration of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome by infrared choroidal angiography with indocyanine green","volume":"7","author":"Harada","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-003-0061-8","article-title":"Ultrastructural changes in rat eyes with experimental Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"48","author":"Hayakawa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-004-0888-9","article-title":"Almost simultaneous onset of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in co-workers, friends, and neighbors","volume":"242","author":"Hayasaka","year":"2004","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9060-y","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiography in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: angiographic signs and utility in patient follow-up","volume":"27","author":"Herbort","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9083-4","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: Inquiry into the genesis of a disease name in the historical context of Switzerland and Japan","volume":"27","author":"Herbort","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940902818861","article-title":"International criteria for the diagnosis of ocular sarcoidosis: results of the first International Workshop On Ocular Sarcoidosis (IWOS)","volume":"17","author":"Herbort","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.3928\/15428877-20110505-01","article-title":"Ultra-wide-field green-light (532-nm) autofluorescence imaging in chronic Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"42","author":"Heussen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib78","first-page":"1601","article-title":"Tyrosinase gene family and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Japanese patients","volume":"12","author":"Horie","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mol Vis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2010.04.007","article-title":"STAT4 polymorphism in a Chinese Han population with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome and Beh\u00e7et's disease","volume":"71","author":"Hu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Immunol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1159\/000086108","article-title":"Uveitis and pseudouveitis presenting for the first time in Japanese elderly patients","volume":"219","author":"Ikeda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib81","first-page":"1079","article-title":"Histopathology of idiopathic uveitis. Report of two cases","volume":"56","author":"Ikui","year":"1952","journal-title":"Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(00)00851-5","article-title":"Depigmented atrophic lesions in sunset glow fundi of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"131","author":"Inomata","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.04.002","article-title":"Acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in enhanced spectral-domain optical coherence tomography","volume":"116","author":"Ishihara","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib84","first-page":"3890","article-title":"HLA class II genes in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"35","author":"Islam","year":"1994","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1076\/opep.9.4.239.1507","article-title":"Causes of uveitis at The Eye Center in Saudi Arabia: a retrospective review","volume":"9","author":"Islam","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2011.553981","article-title":"Investigation of association between TLR9 gene polymorphisms and VKH in Japanese patients","volume":"19","author":"Ito","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1097\/IJG.0b013e3182685167","article-title":"Long-term outcomes and prognostic factors for trabeculectomy with mitomycin C in eyes with uveitic glaucoma","volume":"23","author":"Iwao","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Glaucoma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6702591","article-title":"Correlation between peripapillary atrophy and corticosteroid therapy in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"22","author":"Jap","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.2010.02046.x","article-title":"Intravitreal bevacizumab as first local treatment for uveitis-related choroidal neovascularization: long-term results","volume":"89","author":"Juli\u00e1n","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib90","first-page":"255","article-title":"Confocal scan features of keratic precipitates in granulomatous versus nongranulomatous uveitis","volume":"6","author":"Kanavi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Vis Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210601600322","article-title":"Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"16","author":"Karacorlu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-004-1452-4","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease occurring during interferon alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C","volume":"39","author":"Kasahara","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-008-9288-1","article-title":"Suboptimal therapy controls clinically apparent disease but not subclinical progression of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"30","author":"Kawaguchi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2006.01.017","article-title":"Association between severity of inflammation in CNS and development of sunset glow fundus in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"141","author":"Keino","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-002-0538-z","article-title":"Sunset glow fundus in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease with or without chronic ocular inflammation","volume":"240","author":"Keino","year":"2002","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2009.02102.x","article-title":"Frequency and clinical features of intraocular inflammation in Tokyo","volume":"37","author":"Keino","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Experiment Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9013-x","article-title":"The spectrum of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Tunisia, North Africa","volume":"27","author":"Khairallah","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.3109\/09273940903267936","article-title":"Fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implants in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"17","author":"Khalifa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940801899806","article-title":"Melanin-laden macrophages in the CSF to diagnose Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada simulating ocular syphilis","volume":"16","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(99)00434-1","article-title":"Association of HLA with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in Koreans","volume":"129","author":"Kim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940701624312","article-title":"The use of low-dose azathioprine in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"15","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)78318-7","article-title":"Swollen ciliary processes as an initial symptom in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"95","author":"Kimura","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.71.10.748","article-title":"Intraocular reticulum cell sarcoma: diagnosis by choroidal biopsy","volume":"71","author":"Kirmani","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1641","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-008-0869-5","article-title":"Prompt therapy reduces the duration of systemic corticosteroids in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"246","author":"Kitaichi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.2008.01282.x","article-title":"Clinical features of intraocular inflammation in Hokkaido, Japan","volume":"87","author":"Kitamei","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.01.046","article-title":"Comparative study of two sets of criteria for the diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease","volume":"139","author":"Kitamura","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9067-4","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in elderly Japanese patients","volume":"27","author":"Kiyomoto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1007\/s002510050375","article-title":"Tyrosinase epitope recognized by an HLA-DR-restricted T-cell line from a Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease patient","volume":"47","author":"Kobayashi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Immunogenetics"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2009.164665","article-title":"Blue light and near-infrared fundus autofluorescence in acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"94","author":"Koizumi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-011-0092-5","article-title":"Chronic noninfectious uveitis associated with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease treated with low-dose weekly systemic methotrexate","volume":"56","author":"Kondo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00244-X","article-title":"Subretinal fibrosis in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"107","author":"Kuo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2008.89","article-title":"Effects of the duration of initial oral corticosteroid treatment on the recurrence of inflammation in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"23","author":"Lai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eye"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3055","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.177.5.3055","article-title":"CD4 T cell-dependent autoimmunity against a melanocyte neoantigen induces spontaneous vitiligo and depends upon Fas-Fas ligand interactions","volume":"177","author":"Lambe","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-014-2623-1","article-title":"Bilateral dexamethasone intravitreal implant in a young patient with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease and refractory uveitis","volume":"34","author":"Latronico","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2010.521610","article-title":"Spectral domain optical coherence tomography and autofluorescence in a case of acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy mimicking Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: case report and review of literature","volume":"19","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.3341\/kjo.2009.23.2.74","article-title":"Edema of the photoreceptor layer in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease observed using high-resolution optical coherence tomography","volume":"23","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Korean J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1007\/s004170050342","article-title":"Subretinal fibrosis and choroidal neovascularization in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"237","author":"Lertsumitkul","year":"1999","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2008.04.005","article-title":"KIR and HLA gene combinations in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"69","author":"Levinson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2009.11.001","article-title":"Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor gene-cluster 3DS1-2DL5-2DS1-2DS5 predisposes susceptibility to Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in Japanese individuals","volume":"71","author":"Levinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Immunol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2004.07.236","article-title":"HLA-DRB1 and\u00a0-DQB1 alleles in mestizo patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease in Southern California","volume":"65","author":"Levinson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Immunol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e59515","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0059515","article-title":"TNFAIP3 gene polymorphisms in a Chinese Han population with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.3350\/kjhep.2011.17.1.61","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease occurring during pegylated interferon-\u03b12b and ribavirin combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C","volume":"17","author":"Lim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Korean J Hepatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(81)90286-5","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome with focal neurologic signs","volume":"91","author":"Lubin","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1159\/000309240","article-title":"The role of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"185","author":"Maezawa","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.12.009","article-title":"Combined fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal insertion and glaucoma drainage device placement for chronic uveitis and glaucoma","volume":"149","author":"Malone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181c96a87","article-title":"Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and causes of vision loss in children with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in South India","volume":"30","author":"Martin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181eef053","article-title":"Subfoveal choroidal thickness after treatment of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"31","author":"Maruko","year":"2011","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3928\/1542-8877-20040501-12","article-title":"Tomographic features of serous retinal detachment in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"35","author":"Maruyama","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.06.018","article-title":"Outcomes of cataract surgery in patients with uveitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"158","author":"Mehta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib130","first-page":"386","article-title":"PDCD1 genes may protect against extraocular manifestations in Chinese Han patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Meng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mol Vis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-010-0853-6","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiography findings in initial acute pretreatment Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Japanese patients","volume":"54","author":"Miyanaga","year":"2010","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9076-3","article-title":"Influence of early cerebrospinal fluid-guided diagnosis and early high-dose corticosteroid therapy on ocular outcomes of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"27","author":"Miyanaga","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-012-0229-1","article-title":"Trabecular meshwork depigmentation in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"57","author":"Mizuuchi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1159\/000326747","article-title":"Serous retinal detachments complicating Interferon-\u03b1 and Ribavirin treatment in patients with Hepatitis C","volume":"2","author":"Modorati","year":"2011","journal-title":"Case Rep Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(05)80105-5","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"39","author":"Moorthy","year":"1995","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.36492","article-title":"Role of intravitreal triamcinolone as an adjuvant in the management of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"55","author":"Moreker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib137","first-page":"1423","article-title":"Treatment of noninfectious posterior uveitis with dexamethasone intravitreal implant","volume":"4","author":"Myung","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-011-1910-7","article-title":"Choroidal observations in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease using high-penetration optical coherence tomography","volume":"250","author":"Nakai","year":"2012","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1996.01100140384003","article-title":"Melanin-laden macrophages in cerebrospinal fluid in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"114","author":"Nakamura","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-8984","article-title":"Optic disc swelling in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"53","author":"Nakao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-009-1125-3","article-title":"Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy associated with Vogt\u2013Koyanagi\u2013Harada disease","volume":"247","author":"Nakao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2061","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e318256205a","article-title":"Enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the choroid in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"32","author":"Nakayama","year":"2012","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/1869-5760-4-9","article-title":"Choroidal atrophy and loss of choriocapillaris in convalescent stage of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: in\u00a0vivo documentation","volume":"4","author":"Nazari","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2012-301857","article-title":"Resolution of subretinal fluid with systemic corticosteroid treatment in acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"96","author":"Nazari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s12348-014-0020-1","article-title":"Influence of molecular genetics in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"4","author":"Ng","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1191\/096120300680199024","article-title":"Choroidopathy of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"9","author":"Nguyen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2008.153981","article-title":"Efficacy of infliximab therapy in two patients with refractory Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"93","author":"Niccoli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.80.11.1002","article-title":"Melanoma specific Th1 cytotoxic T lymphocyte lines in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"80","author":"Norose","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.091538","article-title":"Photodynamic Therapy Study Group. Photodynamic therapy for subfoveal choroidal neovascularisation in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"90","author":"Nowilaty","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-012-0158-z","article-title":"The 2009 prospective multi-center epidemiologic survey of uveitis in Japan","volume":"56","author":"Ohguro","year":"2012","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(77)90142-8","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"83","author":"Ohno","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1007\/s004170050102","article-title":"Expression of Fas antigen on helper T lymphocytes in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"236","author":"Ohta","year":"1998","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00190711","article-title":"Vitiligo in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: immunohistological analysis of inflammatory site","volume":"234","author":"Okada","year":"1996","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000234946.31603.fe","article-title":"Sensorineural hearing loss in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"116","author":"Ondrey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)71964-6","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiographic findings in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"122","author":"Oshima","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1097\/IJG.0000000000000400","article-title":"Incidence and management of glaucoma in Vogt Koyanagi Harada disease","volume":"25","author":"Pandey","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Glaucoma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib157","first-page":"e59","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease associated with interferon-A and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C infection","volume":"52","author":"Papastathopoulos","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940490912416","article-title":"Optical coherence tomography in the acute and chronic phases of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"13","author":"Parc","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940500536766","article-title":"Immunomodulatory therapy for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada patients as first-line therapy","volume":"14","author":"Paredes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.04.027","article-title":"Retinal thickness and volume measured with enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography","volume":"156","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2007.132175","article-title":"Uveitis in a tertiary ophthalmology centre in Thailand","volume":"92","author":"Pathanapitoon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1965.00460260087010","article-title":"Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome (Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada)","volume":"12","author":"Pattison","year":"1965","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1997.01100150806023","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiography in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada-type disease","volume":"115","author":"Pece","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9159-1","article-title":"Management of ocular complications of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"29","author":"Perente","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(77)90623-7","article-title":"Clinical and histopathologic observations in severe Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"83","author":"Perry","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)70389-7","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease and HLA type in Italian patients","volume":"122","author":"Pivetti-Pezzi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1542","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2010.184796","article-title":"Risk factors for poor visual outcome following cataract surgery in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"95","author":"Quek","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.02.019","article-title":"Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in patients with uveitis","volume":"36","author":"Ram","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9029-2","article-title":"Pathology of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"27","author":"Rao","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.08.030","article-title":"Frequency of distinguishing clinical features in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"117","author":"Rao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib171","first-page":"506","article-title":"Sympathetic ophthalmia simulating vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease: a clinico-pathologic study of four cases","volume":"27","author":"Rao","year":"1983","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9021-x","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease diagnostic criteria","volume":"27","author":"Rao","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(01)00925-4","article-title":"Revised diagnostic criteria for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: report of an international committee on nomenclature","volume":"131","author":"Read","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1076\/ocii.8.4.227.6457","article-title":"Utility of existing Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome diagnostic criteria at initial evaluation of the individual patient: a retrospective analysis","volume":"8","author":"Read","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(01)00937-0","article-title":"Complications and prognostic factors in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"131","author":"Read","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2006.02.049","article-title":"Evaluation of the effect on outcomes of the route of administration of corticosteroids in acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"142","author":"Read","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1996.tb01570.x","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in patients of Vietnamese ancestry","volume":"24","author":"Riddington","year":"1996","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.84.1.110","article-title":"Ocular involvement in sarcoidosis","volume":"84","author":"Rothova","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1991.01080050096037","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. Clinical course, therapy, and long-term visual outcome","volume":"109","author":"Rubsamen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)73884-X","article-title":"Simultaneous onset of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in monozygotic twins","volume":"119","author":"Rutzen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib181","first-page":"1103","article-title":"Reevaluation of Epstein-Barr virus as pathogen of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"34","author":"Saito","year":"1993","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1270","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1991.01080090096030","article-title":"Class II major histocompatibility complex on melanocytes of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"109","author":"Sakamoto","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3137","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v13.i22.3137","article-title":"Intraocular complications of IFN-alpha and ribavirin therapy in patients with chronic viral hepatitis C","volume":"13","author":"Sene","year":"2007","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib184","first-page":"3523","article-title":"A\u00a0study of KIR genes and HLA-C in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Saudi Arabia","volume":"17","author":"Sheereen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol Vis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib185","first-page":"148","article-title":"Prognostic factors for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"66","author":"Sheu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chin Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2383","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S72383","article-title":"Characteristics of uveitic glaucoma and evaluation of its surgical treatment","volume":"8","author":"Shimizu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1399","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-012-1977-9","article-title":"Wavy and elevated retinal pigment epithelial line in optical coherence tomographic images of eyes with atypical Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"250","author":"Shinoda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2010.06.020","article-title":"Interleukin-17 gene polymorphism is associated with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome but not with Beh\u00e7et's disease in a Chinese Han population","volume":"71","author":"Shu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548.2011.611171","article-title":"Vogt\u2013Koyanagi\u2013Harada syndrome: A rare but important differential diagnosis of viral meningitis","volume":"44","author":"Smit","year":"2012","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)75078-0","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"90","author":"Snyder","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1080\/092739490500174","article-title":"Patterns of uveitis in a tertiary eye care center in Iran","volume":"12","author":"Soheilian","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1159\/000323472","article-title":"Relapse of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease during Interferon-\u03b1 and Ribavirin therapy in a case of chronic viral Hepatitis C","volume":"2","author":"Soma","year":"2011","journal-title":"Case Rep Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e318265d45a","article-title":"Imaging in the diagnosis and management of APMPPE","volume":"52","author":"Steiner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1093\/intimm\/8.5.799","article-title":"Melanocyte lysis by cytotoxic T lymphocytes recognizing the MART-1 melanoma antigen in HLA-A2 patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"8","author":"Sugita","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int Immunol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9020-y","article-title":"Cross-reaction between tyrosinase peptides and cytomegalovirus antigen by T cells from patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"27","author":"Sugita","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2547","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.05-1547","article-title":"Ocular infiltrating CD4+ T cells from patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease recognize human melanocyte antigens","volume":"47","author":"Sugita","year":"2006","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib197","first-page":"9","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"22","author":"Sugiura","year":"1978","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9017-6","article-title":"Vogt\u2013Koyanagi\u2013Harada disease in Hispanic patients","volume":"27","author":"Sukavatcharin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2893.2003.00456.x","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease associated with interferon alpha-2b\/ribavirin combination therapy","volume":"10","author":"Sylvestre","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Viral Hepat"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197607152950322","article-title":"HLA and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"295","author":"Tagawa","year":"1976","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3182a6b3f6","article-title":"Choroidal thickness in convalescent Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"34","author":"Takahashi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1159\/000336451","article-title":"Choroidal folds in acute-stage vogt-koyanagi-harada disease patients with relatively short axial length","volume":"3","author":"Tanigawa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Case Rep Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib203","first-page":"S26","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Thai patients","volume":"88 Suppl 9","author":"Tesavibul","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Assoc Thai"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9040-2","article-title":"Interferon-alpha2a and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: a double-edged sword?","volume":"27","author":"Touitou","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.12.003","article-title":"Comparative study of two sets of criteria for the diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"141","author":"Tsai","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-007-9044-y","article-title":"Utility of lumbar puncture in diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"27","author":"Tsai","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.11.053","article-title":"Retinal cystoid spaces in acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"139","author":"Tsujikawa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-006-9001-1","article-title":"The spectrum of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in Turkey: VKH in Turkey","volume":"27","author":"Tugal-Tutkun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib209","first-page":"807","article-title":"Detection of Epstein-Barr-Virus DNA by polymerase chain reaction in cerebrospinal Fluid from patients with VKH disease","volume":"32","author":"Usui","year":"1991","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181c5970d","article-title":"Retinal pigment epithelial changes in chronic Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: fundus autofluorescence and spectral domain-optical coherence tomography findings","volume":"30","author":"Vasconcelos-Santos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1076\/ocii.11.4.277.18260","article-title":"Changing patterns of intraocular inflammatory disease in Japan","volume":"11","author":"Wakabayashi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940802204527","article-title":"Infliximab therapy for 2 patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(95)30920-7","article-title":"Association between Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome and HLA-DR1 and -DR4 in Hispanic patients living in southern California","volume":"102","author":"Weisz","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1097\/00055735-200012000-00012","article-title":"Systemic disorders associated with detachment of the neurosensory retina and retinal pigment epithelium","volume":"11","author":"Wolfensberger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib215","first-page":"261","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of inflammatory choroidal neovascularization in a Chinese population","volume":"24","author":"Wu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-008-0600-4","article-title":"Intravitreal bevacizumab for choroidal neovascularization secondary to Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"53","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-006-0511-3","article-title":"Indocyanine green angiographic findings of Dalen-Fuchs nodules in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"245","author":"Wu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.04.007","article-title":"Tomographic features of serous retinal detachment with multilobular dye pooling in acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"144","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7323","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.165.12.7323","article-title":"Tyrosinase family proteins are antigens specific to Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","volume":"165","author":"Yamaki","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-004-0165-9","article-title":"Application of revised diagnostic criteria for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in\u00a0Japanese patients","volume":"49","author":"Yamaki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1159\/000119863","article-title":"Animal models of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (sympathetic ophthalmia)","volume":"40","author":"Yamaki","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01575-1","article-title":"Evaluation of pulse corticosteroid therapy for vogt-koyanagi-harada disease assessed by optical coherence tomography","volume":"134","author":"Yamanaka","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.05.044","article-title":"Study of macular function by multifocal electroretinography in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"146","author":"Yang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1076\/ocii.9.3.185.3961","article-title":"Disturbed expression of Fas\/FasL on CD4(+) and CD8(+)T cells in Behcet's disease, Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome, and idiopathic anterior uveitis","volume":"9","author":"Yang","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2011.02523.x","article-title":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease presenting as acute angle closure glaucoma at onset","volume":"39","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Experiment Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.07.040","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in Chinese patients","volume":"114","author":"Yang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1336","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e31820f774c","article-title":"Band-shaped keratopathy in Chinese patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s12348-011-0055-5","article-title":"Alterations of color vision and central visual field in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1080\/02713680500263606","article-title":"Clinical patterns and characteristics of uveitis in a tertiary center for uveitis in China","volume":"30","author":"Yang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0625.2010.01208.x","article-title":"Double-stranded RNA induces melanocyte death via activation of Toll-like receptor 3","volume":"20","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Exp Dermatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7734","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.13-12187","article-title":"MIF gene polymorphisms confer susceptibility to Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in a Han Chinese population","volume":"54","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e96943","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0096943","article-title":"A\u00a0functional variant of PTPN22 confers risk for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome but not for ankylosing spondylitis","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)74731-2","article-title":"Profiling human leukocyte antigens in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome","volume":"113","author":"Zhang","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002_bib234","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-9294(12)60019-4","article-title":"Spectral domain optical coherence tomography of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease: novel findings and new insights into the pathogenesis","volume":"27","author":"Zhao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chin Med Sci J"}],"container-title":["Survey of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039625716300108?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0039625716300108?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T11:42:52Z","timestamp":1758541372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0039625716300108"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":234,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0039625716300108"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-6257"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-6257","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Survey of Ophthalmology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.05.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}