{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T01:01:30Z","timestamp":1793840490683,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]],"date-time":"2018-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522540800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sexual Medicine Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,2]],"date-time":"2017-09-02T13:30:14Z","timestamp":1504359014000},"page":"253-260","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["Current Management of Penile Fracture: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Marco","family":"Falcone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulio","family":"Garaffa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabio","family":"Castiglione","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David J.","family":"Ralph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1159\/000444884","article-title":"Penile fracture: a meta-analysis","volume":"96","author":"Amer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.1996.86420.x","article-title":"Penile fracture: differential diagnosis, management and outcome","volume":"77","author":"Karadeniz","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1991.tb15196.x","article-title":"Fractures of the penis: therapeutic approach and long-term results","volume":"67","author":"Anselmo","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02564865","article-title":"Fracture of the penis","volume":"30","author":"Dincel","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1038\/ijir.2008.12","article-title":"Fractured penis: a review","volume":"20","author":"Sawh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib6","first-page":"1","article-title":"Fracture of the penis in the Niger delta region of Nigeria","volume":"4","author":"Ekeke","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0West African Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2014.12.035","article-title":"Review of the current management of lower urinary tract injuries by the EAU Trauma Guidelines Panel","volume":"67","author":"Lumen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-7796.157973","article-title":"Alteration in the etiology of penile fracture in the Middle East and Central Asia regions in the last decade; a literature review","volume":"7","author":"Majzoub","year":"2015","journal-title":"Urol Ann"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2015.03.039","article-title":"National patterns of urethral evaluation and risk factors for urethral injury in patients with penile fracture","volume":"86","author":"Pariser","year":"2015","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.4081\/aiua.2014.4.359","article-title":"Penile fracture: retrospective analysis of our case history with long-term assessment of the erectile and sexological outcome","volume":"86","author":"Pavan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Ital Urol Androl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/708362","article-title":"Penile fracture: experience from a third world country","volume":"2013","author":"Bali","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.4111\/kju.2013.54.7.472","article-title":"Long-term treatment outcomes between surgical correction and conservative management for penile fracture: retrospective analysis","volume":"54","author":"Yama\u00e7ake","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aju.2012.07.004","article-title":"Increase in fracture of the penis in south-west Nigeria","volume":"10","author":"Tijani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arab J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.5505\/tjtes.2011.93763","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of penile fracture: our 19-year experience","volume":"17","author":"Gedik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Turkish J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.01117.x","article-title":"Sexual function and tunica albuginea wound healing following penile fracture: an 18-year follow-up study of 352 patients from Kermanshah","volume":"6","author":"Zargooshi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Iran. J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib16","first-page":"121","article-title":"Fracture of the penis: management and long-term results of surgical treatment. Experience in 300 cases","volume":"64","author":"El Atat","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2007.07265.x","article-title":"Trauma to male genital organs: a 10-year review of 156 patients, including 118 treated by surgery","volume":"101","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1590\/S1677-55382003000100007","article-title":"Penile fracture: experience in 56 cases","volume":"29","author":"Koifman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Braz J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-2042.2003.00619.x","article-title":"Fracture of the penis: nine cases with evaluation of reported cases in Japan","volume":"10","author":"Ishikawa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2002.02745.x","article-title":"Penile fracture in Kermanshah, Iran: the long-term results of surgical treatment","volume":"89","author":"Zargooshi","year":"2002","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1986.tb05466.x","article-title":"Fracture of the penis and long-term results of surgical treatment","volume":"58","author":"\u00d6zen","year":"1986","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02551422","article-title":"Penile fractures and our treatment policy","volume":"29","author":"Saporta","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1991.tb15232.x","article-title":"Experience with penile fractures in Saudi Arabia","volume":"67","author":"Agrawal","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199307000-00011","article-title":"Experience with penile fractures in Egypt","volume":"35","author":"Mansi","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma Inj Infect Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijir.3900510","article-title":"Penile fracture repair: assessment of early results and complications using color Doppler ultrasound","volume":"12","author":"Gontero","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib26","first-page":"2253","article-title":"Ultrasound of acute penile fracture","volume":"190","author":"Unnikrishnan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib27","first-page":"TC01","article-title":"Role of ultrasonography in grading of penile fractures","volume":"9","author":"Shukla","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Diagnostic Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.4081\/aiua.2015.3.260","article-title":"Sex-related penile fracture with complete urethral rupture: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"87","author":"Garofalo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch Ital Urol Androl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1080\/21681805.2017.1280532","article-title":"Functional outcomes following immediate repair of penile fracture: a tertiary referral centre experience with 76 consecutive patients","volume":"51","author":"De Luca","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scand J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.4081\/aiua.2014.1.39","article-title":"Penile fracture: penoscrotal approach with degloving of penis after magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)","volume":"86","author":"Antonini","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Ital Urol Androl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.5534\/wjmh.2015.33.2.95","article-title":"Penile fracture: our experience in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"33","author":"Mahapatra","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J Mens Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1002\/sm2.47","article-title":"Superficial dorsal vein injury\/thrombosis presenting as false penile fracture requiring dorsal venous ligation","volume":"2","author":"Rafiei","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.12043","article-title":"Acute penile trauma and associated morbidity: 9-year experience at a tertiary care center","volume":"3","author":"Phillips","year":"2015","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib34","first-page":"1496","article-title":"Penile fracture: surgical repair and late effects on erectile function","volume":"5","author":"Ateyah","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1590\/S1677-5538.IBJU.2015.02.20","article-title":"The value of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of penile fracture","volume":"41","author":"Guler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Braz J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2014.07.034","article-title":"Penile fracture: outcomes of early surgical intervention","volume":"84","author":"Swanson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.4314\/gmj.v44i3.68898","article-title":"Early surgical repair of penile fractures","volume":"44","author":"Mensah","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ghana Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib38","first-page":"e23","article-title":"Pd3-11 can it wait?\u2014A systematic review of immediate versus delayed surgical repair of penile fracture","volume":"191","author":"Wong","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-016-1834-2","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in urology: a systematic review of outcome in Peyronie's disease, erectile dysfunction and chronic pelvic pain","volume":"35","author":"Fojecki","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib40","first-page":"1424","article-title":"Surgical management of penile fracture and long-term outcome on erectile function and voiding","volume":"10","author":"Hatzichristodoulou","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.199","article-title":"Sexual function outcomes following fracture of the penis","volume":"7","author":"Nason","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib42","first-page":"88","article-title":"Traumatic rupture of the corpus cavernosum: surgical management and clinical outcomes. a 30 years review","volume":"67","author":"Rivas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cent Eur J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.5152\/tud.2016.39129","article-title":"An update of penile fractures: long-term significance of the number of hours elapsed till surgical repair on long-term outcomes","volume":"43","author":"Kozac\u0131o\u011flu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Turk J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib44","first-page":"684","article-title":"Early treatment of penile fractures: our experience","volume":"65","author":"Garc\u00eda G\u00f3mez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Esp Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768158","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/768158","article-title":"Mechanisms predisposing penile fracture and long-term outcomes on erectile and voiding functions","volume":"2014","author":"Reis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2327","DOI":"10.1100\/tsw.2006.363","article-title":"Al Rashid M. Fracture penis: an analysis of 26 cases","volume":"6","author":"Pandyan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2016.07.004","article-title":"Review of management options for patients with atypical peyronie's disease","volume":"5","author":"Yafi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182093113","article-title":"Penile fracture: long-term results of surgical and conservative management","volume":"71","author":"Gamal","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma Inj Infect Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-013-0531-y","article-title":"Management and outcomes of penile fracture: 10 years' experience from a tertiary care center","volume":"46","author":"\u00d6zorak","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib50","first-page":"2464","article-title":"Delayed surgical repair of penile fracture under local anesthesia","volume":"5","author":"Nasser","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.2298\/ACI0801107N","article-title":"Surgical or conservative treatment of penile fracture","volume":"55","author":"Nale","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Chir Iugosl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib52","first-page":"576","article-title":"Long-term experience with surgical and conservative treatment of penile fracture","volume":"172","author":"Muentener","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2010.05.043","article-title":"Penile fracture: diagnosis, treatment and outcomes of 150 patients","volume":"76","author":"Koifman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijir.3901599","article-title":"Management of penile fractures complicated by urethral rupture","volume":"20","author":"Derouiche","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1159\/000071099","article-title":"Pathological findings of penile fractures and their surgical management","volume":"71","author":"Gontero","year":"2003","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib56","first-page":"338","article-title":"Penile fracture and its treatment: is retrograde urethrography necessary for management of penile fracture?","volume":"17","author":"Ahmadnia","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chin J Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1640","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2008.07902.x","article-title":"Penile fracture: preoperative evaluation and surgical technique for optimal patient outcome","volume":"102","author":"Kamdar","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJU Int"}],"container-title":["Sexual Medicine Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2050052117300884?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2050052117300884?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,25]],"date-time":"2025-06-25T10:24:44Z","timestamp":1750847084000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2050052117300884"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S2050052117300884"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-0521"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-0521","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Current Management of Penile Fracture: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sexual Medicine Reviews","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 International Society for Sexual Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}