{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T04:24:39Z","timestamp":1779337479225,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,10]],"date-time":"2021-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1639094400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sexual Medicine Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,4]],"date-time":"2022-01-04T14:50:42Z","timestamp":1641307842000},"page":"323-340","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["The Unfinished Business of Defining Premature Ejaculation: The Need for Targeted Research"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"David L.","family":"Rowland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stanley E.","family":"Althof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris G.","family":"McMahon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1590","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.00901.x","article-title":"An evidence-based definition of lifelong premature ejaculation: Report of the International Society for Sexual Medicine (ISSM) ad hoc committee for the definition of premature ejaculation","volume":"5","author":"McMahon","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0002","series-title":"American Psychiatric Association, The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V)","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1002714812709","article-title":"Defining premature ejaculation for experimental and clinical investigations","volume":"30","author":"Rowland","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0004","unstructured":"American Urological Association. Disorders of ejaculation: An AUA \/SMSNA guideline. 2020 [cited July 1, 2021]. Available at: https:\/\/www.auanet.org\/guidelines\/disororders-of-ejaculation. Accessed December 31, 2021."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0005","unstructured":"International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11). Definition of male early ejaculation. 2018 [cited November 16, 2019]. Available at: https:\/\/icd.who.int\/browse11\/l-m\/en#\/http%3a%2f%2fid.who.int%2ficd%2fentity%2f361151087. Accessed December 31, 2021."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2009.08456.x","article-title":"PSD502 improves ejaculatory latency, control and sexual satisfaction when applied topically 5 min before intercourse in men with premature ejaculation: Results of a phase III, multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"103","author":"Dinsmore","year":"2009","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2010.02097.x","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of dapoxetine for the treatment of premature ejaculation: Integrated analysis of results from five phase 3 trials","volume":"8","author":"McMahon","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1037\/h0040957","article-title":"Construct validity in psychological tests","volume":"52","author":"Cronbach","year":"1955","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153639","article-title":"Construct validity: Advances in theory and methodology","volume":"5","author":"Strauss","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1002\/sm2.27","article-title":"An evidence-based unified definition of lifelong and acquired premature ejaculation: Report of the second international society for sexual medicine ad hoc committee for the definition of premature ejaculation","volume":"2","author":"Serefoglu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2008.07790.x","article-title":"Identifying constructs and criteria for the diagnosis of premature ejaculation: Implication for making errors of classification","volume":"102","author":"Althof","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0012","article-title":"Advances and missteps in diagnosing premature ejaculation: Analyses and future directions","author":"Althof","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.281.6.537","article-title":"Sexual dysfunction in the United States: Prevalence and predictors","volume":"281","author":"Laumann","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2888","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2009.01392.x","article-title":"A five-nation survey to assess the distribution of the intravaginal ejaculatory latency time among the general male population","volume":"6","author":"Waldinger","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12881","article-title":"Understanding the effects of establishing various cutoff criteria in the definition of men with premature ejaculation","volume":"12","author":"Rowland","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(84)90055-2","article-title":"A clinical trial of the beta blocker propranolol in premature ejaculation","volume":"28","author":"Cooper","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.93.2.242","article-title":"Premature ejaculation: investigation of factors in ejaculatory latency","volume":"93","author":"Spiess","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541550","article-title":"The role of anxiety in premature ejaculation: A psychophysiological model","volume":"19","author":"Strassberg","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0019","series-title":"Psychometric theory","author":"Nunnally","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00131","article-title":"Factors influencing the latency of simple reaction time","volume":"9","author":"Woods","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Hum Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ucl.2021.06.012","article-title":"A conceptual approach to understanding and managing men's orgasmic difficulties","volume":"48","author":"Rowland","year":"2021","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2019.12.08","article-title":"Advantages and limitations of current premature ejaculation assessment and diagnostic methods: A review","volume":"9","author":"Wei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(99)00078-1","article-title":"Ejaculatory latency and control in men with premature ejaculation: An analysis across sexual activities using multiple sources of information","volume":"48","author":"Rowland","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.3390\/sexes2030027","article-title":"Premature ejaculation symptoms are associated with sexual excitability: Empirical support for the hyperarousability","volume":"2","author":"Ventus","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sexes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.10.044","article-title":"Correlates to the clinical diagnosis of premature ejaculation: Results from a large observational study of men and their partners","volume":"177","author":"Rosen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2006.06286.x","article-title":"Evaluation of the Sexual Assessment Monitor, a diagnostic device used to electronically quantify ejaculatory latency time: Findings from three studies","volume":"98","author":"Dinsmore","year":"2006","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2019.02.002","article-title":"Relationship of specific sexual activities to orgasmic latency, pleasure, and difficulty during partnered sex","volume":"16","author":"Rowland","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428110392383","article-title":"Understanding the impact of convergent validity on research results","volume":"15","author":"Carlson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Organizational Research Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2014.09.036","article-title":"Can estimated intravaginal ejaculatory latency time be used interchangeably with stopwatch-measured intravaginal ejaculatory latency time for the diagnosis of lifelong premature ejaculation?","volume":"85","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2007.00464.x","article-title":"Interrelationships among measures of premature ejaculation: The central role of perceived control","volume":"4","author":"Patrick","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2009.01.025","article-title":"Dapoxetine for the treatment of premature ejaculation: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial in 22 countries","volume":"55","author":"Buvat","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2312","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12236","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of dapoxetine in men with premature ejaculation and concomitant erectile dysfunction treated with a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor: Randomized, placebo-controlled, phase III study","volume":"10","author":"McMahon","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3109\/13651509809115376","article-title":"An empirical operationalization study of DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for premature ejaculation","volume":"2","author":"Waldinger","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract"},{"issue":"3 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0034","first-page":"S19","article-title":"Long term results of treatment of premature ejaculation with selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors","volume":"14","author":"McMahon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2005.00070.x","article-title":"A multinational population survey of intravaginal ejaculation latency time","volume":"2","author":"Waldinger","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2005.20353.x","article-title":"Premature ejaculation: An observational study of men and their partners","volume":"2","author":"Patrick","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-004-0490-0","article-title":"Cognitive and partner-related factors in rapid ejaculation: Differences between dysfunctional and functional men","volume":"23","author":"Hartmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2020.04.317","article-title":"Estimations of typical, ideal, premature ejaculation, and actual latencies by men and female sexual partners of men during partnered sex","volume":"17","author":"Cote-Leger","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0039","first-page":"e13796","article-title":"Global perspectives on the three criteria for premature ejaculation: An observational study of ejaculatory latency, ejaculatory control and bother\/distress","author":"Cote-Leger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2016.01.015","article-title":"A longitudinal analysis of premature ejaculation symptoms raises concern regarding the appropriateness of a \u201clifelong\u201d subtype","volume":"3","author":"Ventus","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Urol Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2016.1230161","article-title":"Reexamining the definitions of PE and DE","volume":"43","author":"Perelman","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1002\/sm2.28","article-title":"An update of the international society of sexual medicine's guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of premature ejaculation (PE)","volume":"2","author":"Althof","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2005.20350.x","article-title":"Premature ejaculation: Prevalence and associated conditions in a sample of 12,558 men attending the andrology prevention week 2001\u2013a study of the Italian Society of Andrology (SIA)","volume":"2","author":"Basile Fasolo","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.4111\/icu.2016.57.2.119","article-title":"The mathematical formula of the intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) distribution of lifelong premature ejaculation differs from the IELT distribution formula of men in the general male population","volume":"57","author":"Janssen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Investig Clin Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rowland, DL and IG Motofei, Experimental models in sexual medicine: E ight best practices. Sexual dysfunctions in mentally ill patents, ed. S.A. Jannini EA. 2018: Springer Nature.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-68306-5_2"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.44.9.1175","article-title":"Human agency in social cognitive theory","volume":"44","author":"Bandura","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1037\/h0034225","article-title":"The processes of causal attribution","volume":"28","author":"Kelley","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2008.08041.x","article-title":"The premature ejaculation profile: Validation of self-reported outcome measures for research and practice","volume":"103","author":"Patrick","year":"2009","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.00825.x","article-title":"Impact of premature ejaculation: The psychological, quality of life, and sexual relationship consequences","volume":"5","author":"Rosen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.01.028","article-title":"Development and validation of a premature ejaculation diagnostic tool","volume":"52","author":"Symonds","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e77676","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0077676","article-title":"Validation of three early ejaculation diagnostic tools: A composite measure is accurate and more adequate for diagnosis by updated diagnostic criteria","volume":"8","author":"Jern","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2008.07845.x","article-title":"Perceived control over ejaculation is central to treatment benefit in men with premature ejaculation: Results from phase III trials with dapoxetine","volume":"102","author":"Shabsigh","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2013.789820","article-title":"Psychosocial factors associated with male sexual difficulties","volume":"51","author":"McCabe","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Sex Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2004.05104.x","article-title":"Drivers and barriers to seeking treatment for erectile dysfunction: A comparison of six countries","volume":"94","author":"Shabsigh","year":"2004","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.10.015","article-title":"Premature ejaculation: Results from a five-country European observational study","volume":"53","author":"Giuliano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.10.025","article-title":"The psychological burden of premature ejaculation","volume":"177","author":"Rowland","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ucl.2007.08.001","article-title":"Patient reported outcomes used in the assessment of premature ejaculation","volume":"34","author":"Althof","year":"2007","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.3390\/sexes1010007","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for premature ejaculation: clarifying the role of \u201cejaculatory-control\u201d and \u201cbother\/distress\u201d","volume":"1","author":"Cote-Leger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sexes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1080\/00926230152051761","article-title":"My personal distress over the inclusion of personal distress","volume":"27","author":"Althof","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2006.01035.x","article-title":"The aetiology of premature ejaculation and the mind-body problem: Implications for practice","volume":"61","author":"Rowland","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2006.00305.x","article-title":"Etiology of ejaculation and pathophysiology of premature ejaculation","volume":"3","author":"Donatucci","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2016.06.04","article-title":"The pathophysiology of lifelong premature ejaculation","volume":"5","author":"Waldinger","year":"2016","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2016.05.04","article-title":"Patient reported outcomes in the assessment of premature ejaculation","volume":"5","author":"Althof","year":"2016","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/s12944-019-0975-x","article-title":"Appropriate total cholesterol cut-offs for detection of abnormal LDL cholesterol and non-HDL cholesterol among low cardiovascular risk population","volume":"18","author":"Nantsupawat","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lipids Health Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pop.2017.05.002","article-title":"Hypertension in the older adult","volume":"44","author":"Setters","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prim Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2010.01820.x","article-title":"Baseline characteristics and treatment outcomes for men with acquired or lifelong premature ejaculation with mild or no erectile dysfunction: Integrated analyses of two phase 3 dapoxetine trials","volume":"7","author":"Porst","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12180","article-title":"Prevalence and factors associated with the complaint of premature ejaculation and the four premature ejaculation syndromes: A large observational study in China","volume":"10","author":"Gao","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2010.02095.x","article-title":"Prevalence of the complaint of ejaculating prematurely and the four premature ejaculation syndromes: results from the Turkish Society of Andrology Sexual Health Survey","volume":"8","author":"Serefoglu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0069","article-title":"Comorbidities among sexual problems in men: Results from an internet convenience sample","volume":"9","author":"Rowland","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2021.09.005","article-title":"Sexual response differs during partnered sex and masturbation in men with and without sexual dysfunction: implications for treatment","volume":"18","author":"Rowland","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0071","first-page":"185","article-title":"Regression strategies for analyzing the study and pharmacological treatment of sexual response: ANOVA and beyond","volume":"14","author":"Rowland","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annu Rev Sex Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2359","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12315","article-title":"Which is first? The controversial issue of precedence in the treatment of male sexual dysfunctions","volume":"10","author":"Jannini","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2291","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.13041","article-title":"Interplay between premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Corona","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esxm.2019.06.014","article-title":"The comorbidity between premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction-A cross-sectional internet survey","volume":"7","author":"Tsai","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1038\/s41585-020-00417-1","article-title":"Redefining a sexual medicine paradigm: Subclinical premature ejaculation as a new taxonomic entity","volume":"18","author":"Colonnello","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1071\/SH14122","article-title":"Homosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters: The Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships","volume":"11","author":"Grulich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ucl.2021.06.005","article-title":"Sexual wellness in cisgender lesbian, gay, and bisexual people","volume":"48","author":"Stark","year":"2021","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41443-021-00467-y","article-title":"Do the diagnostic criteria for premature ejaculation apply to non-straight men and to sexual activities other than penile-vaginal intercourse?","author":"Rowland","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ucl.2021.06.004","article-title":"Sexual dysfunction in transgender people: a systematic review","volume":"48","author":"Mattawanon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.08.071","article-title":"Ejaculation latency times and their relationship to penile sensitivity in men with normal sexual function","volume":"177","author":"Vanden Broucke","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2694","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.00939.x","article-title":"Perceived ejaculatory latency and pleasure in different outlets","volume":"5","author":"Corty","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1159\/000126624","article-title":"Recent advances in the classification, neurobiology and treatment of premature ejaculation","volume":"29","author":"Waldinger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2009.01570.x","article-title":"The distribution of patients who seek treatment for the complaint of ejaculating prematurely according to the four premature ejaculation syndromes","volume":"7","author":"Serefoglu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1038\/s41443-019-0172-5","article-title":"Men with subjective premature ejaculation have a similar lognormal IELT distribution as men in the general male population and differ mathematically from males with lifelong premature ejaculation after an IELT of 1.5 minutes (Part 2)","volume":"31","author":"Janssen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2006.06583.x","article-title":"Topical eutectic mixture for premature ejaculation (TEMPE): A novel aerosol-delivery form of lidocaine-prilocaine for treating premature ejaculation","volume":"99","author":"Dinsmore","year":"2007","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003_bib0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-020-01458-4","article-title":"Management of premature ejaculation: A clinical guideline from the Italian Society of Andrology and Sexual Medicine (SIAMS)","volume":"44","author":"Sansone","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest"}],"container-title":["Sexual Medicine Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2050052121000883?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2050052121000883?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,3]],"date-time":"2023-01-03T19:38:16Z","timestamp":1672774696000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2050052121000883"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":86,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S2050052121000883"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-0521"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-0521","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Unfinished Business of Defining Premature Ejaculation: The Need for Targeted Research","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sexual Medicine Reviews","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sxmr.2021.11.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the International Society for Sexual Medicine.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}