{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T02:47:58Z","timestamp":1767149278219,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,7]],"date-time":"2021-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630972800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trauma Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,10]],"date-time":"2021-09-10T20:59:49Z","timestamp":1631307589000},"page":"100534","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Disseminated intravascular coagulation following femoral nailing in a metastatic prostate carcinoma patient \u2013 A case report"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Jeremy Wei Sern","family":"Lim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Derek Howard","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antony Xavier Rex","family":"Premchand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0010","first-page":"16","article-title":"Amplification of multiple receptor tyrosine kinase pathways in a patient with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)","volume":"2","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"ARC J. Hematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198912000-00027","article-title":"Metastatic disease in long bones. A proposed scoring system for diagnosing impending pathologic fractures","volume":"249","author":"Mirels","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.144666","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation","volume":"58","author":"Venugopal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J. Anaesth."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)44330-8","article-title":"The use of ketoconazole in the emergency Management of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation due to metastatic prostatic cancer","volume":"137","author":"Lowe","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1987.03400100095029","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation in prostatic carcinoma reversed by ketoconazole","volume":"258","author":"Litt","year":"1987","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0090","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prostate cancer-associated disseminated intravascular coagulation with excessive fibrinolysis treated with degarelix","author":"Ong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Case Rep. Oncol. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jons.2017.06.003","article-title":"Successful use of docetaxel for emergency treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation due to hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer","volume":"3","author":"Keskin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Oncol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)68026-3","article-title":"Successful treatment with mitoxantrone chemotherapy of acute disseminated intravascular coagulation due to metastatic androgen independent prostate cancer","volume":"163","author":"Smith","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1616068","volume":"86","author":"Taylor","year":"2001","journal-title":"Thromb. Haemost."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199908193410807","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation","volume":"341","author":"Levi","year":"1999","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197409000-00070","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) in orthopedic surgery. Case report and review of literature","volume":"103","author":"Hassmann","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198201000-00008","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation during surgery for scoliosis","volume":"162","author":"Raphael","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197407000-00020","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery","volume":"102","author":"Demirjian","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00271444","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy in patients with cancer undergoing operation for pathological fractures of the hip","volume":"11","author":"Nyska","year":"1987","journal-title":"Int. Orthop."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679409000915","article-title":"Sudden hypotension and profuse bleeding during intramedullary nailing of the femur in cancer patients. A report of two cases","volume":"65","author":"Persson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Orthop. Scand."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19951101-15","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (DIC) complicating intramedullary fixation of impending femur fracture from metastatic prostate cancer","volume":"18","author":"Ward","year":"1995","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199009000-00031","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation complicating Ender\u2019s nailing","volume":"256","author":"Olson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.CC.19.00370","article-title":"Acute disseminated intravascular coagulation after prophylactic nailing of the femur in a patient with metastatic prostate cancer: a case report","volume":"10","author":"You","year":"2020","journal-title":"JBJS Case Connect."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.14740\/jmc2264w","article-title":"Intraoperative disseminated intravascular coagulation during thoracolumbar decompression in a patient with metastatic carcinoma of the prostate: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"6","author":"Rafiq","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Med. Cases."},{"issue":"10013","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61947-4","article-title":"Prostate cancer","volume":"387","author":"Attard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1053\/hp.2000.6698","article-title":"Metastatic patterns of prostate cancer: an autopsy study of 1,589 patients","volume":"31","author":"Bubendorf","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum. Pathol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0180","first-page":"100","article-title":"Coagulopathy in the prostate cancer patient: prevalence and clinical relevance","volume":"75","author":"Adamson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann. R. Coll. Surg. Engl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-9560-4-4","article-title":"Recent acquisitions in the pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation","volume":"4","author":"Franchini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thromb. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/s40560-016-0200-1","article-title":"Pathophysiology of trauma-induced coagulopathy: disseminated intravascular coagulation with the fibrinolytic phenotype","volume":"5","author":"Hayakawa","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Intensive Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI116201","article-title":"The contact system contributes to hypotension but not disseminated intravascular coagulation in lethal bacteremia. In vivo use of a monoclonal anti-factor XII antibody to block contact activation in baboons","volume":"91","author":"Pixley","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-5885(18)30826-8","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation and shock. multisystem crisis in the critically ill","volume":"2","author":"Bell","year":"1990","journal-title":"Crit. Care Nurs. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199307000-00039","article-title":"Fat embolism, intravascular coagulation, and osteonecrosis","volume":"292","author":"Jones","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0210","first-page":"828","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation in solid tumors: clinical and pathologic study","volume":"86","author":"Sallah","year":"2001","journal-title":"Thromb. Haemost."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2099","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1982.03320400019019","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation in hypothermia","volume":"16; 247","author":"Carden","year":"1982","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/2052-0492-2-15","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) according to four DIC guidelines","volume":"2","author":"Wada","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Intensive Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1616068","article-title":"Towards definition, clinical and laboratory criteria, and a scoring system for disseminated intravascular coagulation","volume":"86","author":"Taylor","year":"2001","journal-title":"Thromb. Haemost."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-998993","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation: objective clinical and laboratory diagnosis, treatment, and assessment of therapeuticresponse","volume":"22","author":"Bick","year":"1996","journal-title":"Semin. Thromb. Hemost."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2009.07600.x","article-title":"Guidelines for the diagnosis andmanagement of disseminated intravascular coagulation. british Committee for Standards in haematology","volume":"145","author":"Levi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br. J. Haematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/0049-3848(89)90239-9","article-title":"Evaluation of new methods for the selective measurement of fibrin andfibrinogen degradation products","volume":"56","author":"Prisco","year":"1989","journal-title":"Thromb. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.5045\/kjh.2010.45.4.260","article-title":"Diagnosis of non-overt disseminated intravascular coagulation made according to the international society on thrombosis and hemostasis criteria with some modifications","volume":"45","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Korean J. Hematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-7836.2005.01697.x","article-title":"Treatment effects of high-dose antithrombin without concomitant heparin in patients with severe sepsis with or without disseminated intravascular coagulation","volume":"4","author":"Kienast","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Thromb. Haemost."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1497.2006.00506.x","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation as the presenting sign of metastatic prostate cancer","volume":"21","author":"Duran","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Gen. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"3, Part 1","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)67308-9","article-title":"Successful use of samarium 153 for emergency treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation due to metastatic hormone refractory prostate cancer","volume":"164","author":"Ruffion","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1097\/00003072-199911000-00006","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation in a patient treated with strontium-89 for metastatic carcinoma of the prostate","volume":"24","author":"Paszkowski","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Nucl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0275","article-title":"Wound healing in patients with cancer","volume":"8","author":"Payne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000082157.29723.16","article-title":"Pressurization of the metastatic femur during prophylactic intramedullary nail fixation","volume":"57","author":"Roth","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.20564","article-title":"Monitoring and controlling intramedullary pressure increase in long bone instrumentation: a study on sheep","volume":"26","author":"Smith","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199906000-00010","article-title":"Comparison of fixation of the femoral component without cement and fixation with use of a bone-vacuum cementing technique for the prevention of fat embolism during total hip arthroplasty. a prospective, randomized clinical trial","volume":"81","author":"Pitto","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.08.039","article-title":"Physical and technical aspects of intramedullary reaming","volume":"37S","author":"Muller","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S40","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(93)90006-R","article-title":"Effect of flexible drive diameter and reamer design on the increase of pressure in themedullary cavity during reaming","volume":"24","author":"Muller","year":"1993","journal-title":"Injury"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2023.100799","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000}}],"container-title":["Trauma Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352644021001394?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352644021001394?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T02:23:23Z","timestamp":1762482203000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352644021001394"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S2352644021001394"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-6440"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-6440","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation following femoral nailing in a metastatic prostate carcinoma patient \u2013 A case report","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Trauma Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tcr.2021.100534","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100534"}}