{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T14:44:45Z","timestamp":1782053085872,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","thoracic.theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Thoracic Surgery Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]],"date-time":"2023-05-29T08:56:10Z","timestamp":1685350570000},"page":"299-308","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Thermoablative Techniques to Treat Excessive Central Airway Collapse"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Sidhu P.","family":"Gangadharan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fleming","family":"Mathew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"42","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E22449","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000022449","article-title":"Expiratory central airway collapse \u2013 an overlooked entity?: Two case reports","volume":"99","author":"Janowiak","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00382-2019","article-title":"ERS statement on tracheomalacia and bronchomalacia in children","volume":"54","author":"Wallis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1053\/ajot.2000.16166","article-title":"Structural airway anomalies in patients with DiGeorge syndrome: A current review","volume":"21","author":"Huang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(93)90096-L","article-title":"Tracheobronchomalacia in Hunter\u2019s syndrome","volume":"26","author":"Morehead","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3391","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.5.3391","article-title":"Tracheomalacia and bronchomalacia in children: incidence and patient characteristics","volume":"128","author":"Boogaard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.29245\/2689-999X\/2017\/1.1114","article-title":"Mini review open access updates on surgical repair of tracheobronchomalacia","volume":"2","author":"Jo Svetanoff","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Lung Health Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2019.00512","article-title":"Tracheomalacia and Tracheobronchomalacia in Pediatrics: An Overview of Evaluation, Medical Management, and Surgical Treatment","volume":"7","author":"Kamran","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib8","first-page":"194","article-title":"Mounier-Kuhn Syndrome: A Rare Cause of Bronchial Dilation","volume":"38","author":"Celik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Tex Heart Inst J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e31815d4259","article-title":"Mounier-Kuhn syndrome: report of 8 cases of tracheobronchomegaly with associated complications","volume":"101","author":"Menon","year":"2008","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.184929","article-title":"Tracheobronchomalacia in obstructive airway diseases","volume":"33","author":"Chetambath","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.126.4.1344","article-title":"Interventional Bronchoscopy in the Management of Airway Stenosis Due to Tracheobronchial Tuberculosis","volume":"126","author":"Iwamoto","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.108.3_Supplement.122S","article-title":"Airway Adversaries: Chronic Rejection and Tracheomalacia Following Lung Transplantation 2:30 pm \u2014 3:50 pm","volume":"108","year":"1995","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6717","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-20-2696","article-title":"Airway complications in lung transplantation","volume":"13","author":"Crespo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)36694-2","article-title":"The importance of acquired diffuse bronchomalacia in heart-lung transplant recipients with obliterative bronchiolitis","volume":"101","author":"Salerno","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)36694-2","article-title":"The importance of acquired diffuse bronchomalacia in heart-lung transplant recipients with obliterative bronchiolitis","volume":"101","author":"Novick","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(95)70065-X","article-title":"Improved airway healing after lung transplantation: An analysis of 348 bronchial anastomoses","volume":"110","author":"Date","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2006.00862.x","article-title":"Tracheobronchomalacia and excessive dynamic airway collapse","volume":"11","author":"Murgu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.117.3.887","article-title":"Tissue Effects of Bronchoscopic Electrocautery","volume":"117","author":"van Boxem","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2017.04.003","article-title":"Tracheobronchomalacia","volume":"63","author":"Biswas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dis Mon"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1925","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2021.08.022","article-title":"Pilot Gene Expression and Histopathologic Analysis of Tracheal Resections in Tracheobronchomalacia","volume":"114","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib21","article-title":"Cardiothoracic Surgery SESSION TITLE: Cardiothoracic Surgery Posters SESSION TYPE: Original Investigation Posters BRONCHOSCOPY AND CT ARE NOT ALWAYS CONCORDANT WHEN USED TO EVALUATE TRACHEOBRONCHOMALACIA","author":"Ruiz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semtcvs.2010.07.001","article-title":"Tracheobronchomalacia in Adults","volume":"22","author":"Gangadharan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib23","unstructured":"Alape DE, Gangadharan S, Folch E, Folch A, Ochoa S, Majid A. Tracheobronchoplasty for Severe Tracheobronchomalacia: Short and Long-Term Outcomes. In: B39. INTERVENTIONAL PULMONARY MEDICINE: RECENT ADVANCES. American Thoracic Society International Conference Abstracts. American Thoracic Society; 2016:A3386-A3386. May 16, 2016. San Francisco, CA. doi:doi:10.1164\/ajrccm-conference.2016.193.1_MeetingAbstracts. A3386."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.03.043","article-title":"Single-Center Experience of Tracheobronchoplasty for Tracheobronchomalacia: Perioperative Outcomes","volume":"106","author":"Buitrago","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-0728","article-title":"Tracheobronchoplasty for severe tracheobronchomalacia: A prospective outcome analysis","volume":"134","author":"Majid","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E57","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.01.13","article-title":"Current concepts in severe adult tracheobronchomalacia: evaluation and treatment","volume":"9","author":"Buitrago","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2011.01.009","article-title":"Technical aspects and outcomes of tracheobronchoplasty for severe tracheobronchomalacia","volume":"91","author":"Gangadharan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2022.05.037","article-title":"Tracheobronchoplasty yields long-term anatomy, function, and quality of life improvement for patients with severe excessive central airway collapse","volume":"165","author":"Buitrago","year":"2023","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1097\/RTI.0000000000000339","article-title":"Longitudinal follow-up of patients with tracheobronchomalacia after undergoing tracheobronchoplasty: Computed tomography findings and clinical correlation","volume":"34","author":"Bezuidenhout","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.324105181","article-title":"Radiofrequency Ablation of Lung Tumors: Imaging Features of the Postablation Zone","volume":"32","author":"Abtin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2019.04.47","article-title":"Bronchoscopic ablatio techniques in the management of lung cancer","volume":"7","author":"Shepherd","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib32","unstructured":"Niemz Fundamentals MH. Laser-Tissue Interactions. Available at: https:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007\/978-3-540-72192-5#bibliographic-information."},{"issue":"158","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.0178-2019","article-title":"Therapeutic bronchoscopy for central airway diseases","volume":"29","author":"Rosell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.119.3.781","article-title":"Endobronchial argon plasma coagulation for treatment of hemoptysis and neoplastic airway obstruction","volume":"119","author":"Morice","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.00204602","article-title":"ERS\/ATS statement on interventional pulmonology","volume":"19","author":"Bolliger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.21037\/amj.2018.11.06","article-title":"Management of malignant airway obstruction","volume":"3","author":"Oberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"AME Med J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-004-0253-9","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the general aspects of radiofrequency ablation","volume":"30","author":"Ni","year":"2005","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/S1076-6332(05)80677-4","article-title":"Hepatic ablation using bipolar radiofrequency electrocautery","volume":"3","author":"McGahan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200404000-00053","article-title":"Extracardiac Radiofrequency Ablation Interferes with Pacemaker Function but Does Not Damage the Device","volume":"100","author":"Tong","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(11)62117-4","article-title":"Radiofrequency Treatment of Hepatic Neoplasms in Patients With Permanent Pacemakers","volume":"76","author":"Hayes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000077659.77618.88","article-title":"Radiofrequency ablation of hepatic tumors can cause elevation of the patient\u2019s temperature","volume":"97","author":"Goodman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Green JB, Serowka K, Saedi N, et\u00a0al. Potassium-Titanyl-Phosphate (KTP) Laser. 2014;1:66\u201376. doi:10.1159\/000355049.","DOI":"10.1159\/000355049"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1089\/end.1996.10.459","article-title":"The use of the holmium laser in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia","volume":"10","author":"Gilling","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Endourol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0b013e3182296615","article-title":"Initial report of neodymium: Yttrium- aluminum-perovskite (Nd:YAP) laser use during bronchoscopy","volume":"18","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0000000000000647","article-title":"Thermoablative Techniques for Excessive Central Airway Collapse: An Ex\u00a0Vivo Pilot Study on Sheep Tracheal Tissue","volume":"27","author":"de Lima","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0000000000000746","article-title":"Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) for the Treatment of Excessive Dynamic Airway Collapse (EDAC): An Animal Pilot Study","volume":"28","author":"Kheir","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-016-4349-y","article-title":"Laser tracheobronchoplasty: a novel technique for the treatment of symptomatic tracheobronchomalacia","volume":"274","author":"Castellanos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2011.01.074","article-title":"Endoscopic successful management of tracheobronchomalacia with laser: apropos of a Mounier-Kuhn syndrome","volume":"39","author":"Dutau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Cardio Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib49","article-title":"Argon plasma coagulation in the management of uncovered tracheal stent fracture","author":"Ching","year":"2014","journal-title":"Respir Med Case Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2006.00890.x","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro study of the safety limits of bronchoscopic argon plasma coagulation in the presence of airway stents","volume":"11","author":"Colt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.08.037","article-title":"Management of benign dynamic \u201ca-shape\u201d tracheal stenosis: A retrospective study of 60 patients","volume":"99","author":"Plojoux","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"}],"container-title":["Thoracic Surgery Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547412723000464?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547412723000464?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T06:34:53Z","timestamp":1761546893000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547412723000464"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547412723000464"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-4127"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-4127","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Thermoablative Techniques to Treat Excessive Central Airway Collapse","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Thoracic Surgery Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2023.04.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}