{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T15:14:12Z","timestamp":1790090052217,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":276,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012021","name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012021","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Tissue and Cell"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T07:45:14Z","timestamp":1759218314000},"page":"103169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Advances in cell therapy for testicular cancer: a comprehensive overview of immunotherapy and stem cell therapy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Farhood Khaleghi","family":"Mehr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikoo","family":"Emtiazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ehsan","family":"Zolfi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib1","first-page":"978","article-title":"The possible protective role of melatonin and exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells on cisplatin induced testicular injury in adult male albino rats: histological and immunohistochemical study","volume":"47","author":"Abd_elmonem","year":"2024","journal-title":"Egypt. J. Histol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.10.036","article-title":"Current treatment of testicular sex cord-stromal tumors: critical review","volume":"73","author":"Acar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib3","unstructured":"Adra, N. and L.H. Einhorn, Testicular cancer update. 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/s13402-017-0333-9","article-title":"microRNA-371a-3p as informative biomarker for the follow-up of testicular germ cell cancer patients","volume":"40","author":"van Agthoven","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190883","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1190883","article-title":"Cancer\/testis antigens: promising immunotherapy targets for digestive tract cancers","volume":"14","author":"Ai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib6","first-page":"1","article-title":"Stem cell for cancer immunotherapy: current approaches and challenges","author":"Alali","year":"2025","journal-title":"Stem Cell Rev. Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2017-0544","article-title":"Treatment of CD30-expressing germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors with brentuximab vedotin: identification and report of seven cases","volume":"23","author":"Albany","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2015.07.044","article-title":"Guidelines on testicular cancer: 2015 update","volume":"68","author":"Albers","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3612","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers12123612","article-title":"Cancer testis antigens and immunotherapy: expression of PRAME is associated with prognosis in soft tissue sarcoma","volume":"12","author":"Albertsmeier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib10","series-title":"Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations","article-title":"Expression of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in metastatic and postchemotherapy viable testicular germ cell tumors","author":"Al-Hogbani","year":"2021"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.34697","article-title":"Testicular germ cell tumour cells release microRNA-containing extracellular vesicles that induce phenotypic and genotypic changes in cells of the tumour microenvironment","volume":"154","author":"Alonso-Crisostomo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.13078","article-title":"Chemotherapy-induced toxicity in patients with testicular germ cell tumors: the impact of physical fitness and regular exercise","volume":"9","author":"Amiri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2022.121251","article-title":"The potential of sertoli cells (SCs) derived exosomes and its therapeutic efficacy in male reproductive disorders","volume":"312","author":"Amiri","year":"2023","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.13829","article-title":"The effects of regular exercise on cognitive and cardiometabolic health in testicular cancer survivors subjected to platinum-based chemotherapy","author":"Amiri","year":"2025","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gendis.2022.02.007","article-title":"Cancer chemotherapy and beyond: current status, drug candidates, associated risks and progress in targeted therapeutics","volume":"10","author":"Anand","year":"2023","journal-title":"Genes Dis."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib16","article-title":"Correction to: fertility in testicular cancer patients: a single\u2011centre study in Turkey","volume":"25","author":"Artuk","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-023-06391-x","article-title":"Anti-CTLA-4 nanobody as a promising approach in cancer immunotherapy","volume":"15","author":"Babamohamadi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cell Death Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib18","first-page":"261","article-title":"Testicular cancer: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"97","author":"Baird","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. Fam. Physician"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2023.08.010","article-title":"Testicular dysfunction in male childhood cancer survivors treated with radiation therapy: a PENTEC comprehensive review","volume":"119","author":"Baliga","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. *Biol.* Phys."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-019-03022-7","article-title":"Testicular germ cell tumor: a comprehensive review","volume":"76","author":"Batool","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Life Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1007\/s00262-022-03299-x","article-title":"Inhibitory receptors for HLA class I as immune checkpoints for natural killer cell-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in cancer immunotherapy","volume":"72","author":"Beelen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancer Immunol. Immunother."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1093\/stmcls\/sxad015","article-title":"Very small embryonic-like stem cells transform into cancer stem cells and are novel candidates for detecting\/monitoring cancer by a simple blood test","volume":"41","author":"Bhartiya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Stem Cells"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-020-00411-3","article-title":"Testicular stem cell dysfunction due to environmental insults could be responsible for deteriorating reproductive health of men","volume":"28","author":"Bhartiya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reprod. Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5455","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1401132","article-title":"Differential activation of inflammatory pathways in testicular macrophages provides a rationale for their subdued inflammatory capacity","volume":"194","author":"Bhushan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2013.183","article-title":"Cancer testis antigen expression in testicular germ cell tumorigenesis","volume":"27","author":"Bode","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mod. Pathol."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1507643","article-title":"Nivolumab versus docetaxel in advanced nonsquamous non\u2013small-cell lung cancer","volume":"373","author":"Borghaei","year":"2015","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s12672-025-02158-2","article-title":"Modeling of cancer stem cells and the tumor microenvironment via NT2\/D1 cells to probe pathology and treatment for cancer and beyond","volume":"16","author":"Borlongan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Discov. Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics12040232","article-title":"Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid alters pro-cancer phenotypes and metabolic and transcriptional signatures in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"12","author":"Boyd","year":"2024","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.34810","article-title":"Prevalence of neoplasia at colonoscopy among testicular cancer survivors treated with platinum-based chemotherapy","volume":"154","author":"Breekveldt","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.32604\/or.2022.027511","article-title":"Treatment options in stage I seminoma","volume":"30","author":"Bumbasirevic","year":"2023","journal-title":"Oncol. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.34978","article-title":"Cancer incidence in the US military: an updated analysis","volume":"130","author":"Bytnar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib32","first-page":"443","article-title":"Comprehensive characterization of the vascular effects of cisplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with testicular cancer","volume":"2","author":"Cameron","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardio Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.4103\/1008-682X.149180","article-title":"Long-term recovery of normal sexual function in testicular cancer survivors","volume":"18","author":"Capogrosso","year":"2016","journal-title":"Asian J. Androl."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.70200","article-title":"Aging-related biomarkers in testicular cancer survivors after different oncologic treatments","volume":"13","author":"Carballo-Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancer Med."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14917","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms232314917","article-title":"Cancer Stemness\/Epithelial\u2013Mesenchymal transition axis influences metastasis and castration resistance in prostate cancer: potential therapeutic target","volume":"23","author":"Castellon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib36","series-title":"in Seminars in Cancer Biology","article-title":"Transcriptional factors targeting in cancer stem cells for tumor modulation","author":"Chaudhary","year":"2023"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.4103\/UCCI.UCCI_24_24","article-title":"Fertility preservation in testicular cancers: current options and future trends","volume":"2","author":"Chauhan","year":"2024","journal-title":"UroCancer Clin. India"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1900","DOI":"10.3390\/genes12121900","article-title":"Epithelial\u2013mesenchymal transition signaling and prostate cancer stem cells: emerging biomarkers and opportunities for precision therapeutics","volume":"12","author":"Chaves","year":"2021","journal-title":"Genes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1210\/endrev\/bnz013","article-title":"Stem leydig cells in the adult testis: characterization, regulation and potential applications","volume":"41","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-018-0029-0","article-title":"Testicular cancer","volume":"4","author":"Cheng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Dis. Prim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-018-4929-x","article-title":"\u03b2catenin is a marker of poor clinical characteristics and suppressed immune infiltration in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"18","author":"Chovanec","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2022-070499","article-title":"Advances in diagnosis and treatment of testicular cancer","volume":"379","author":"Chovanec","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib43","first-page":"3718165","article-title":"Immune-Related concepts in biology and treatment of Germ-Cell tumors","volume":"2018","author":"Chovanec","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Urol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-020-03231-0","article-title":"ASH2L drives proliferation and sensitivity to bleomycin and other genotoxins in Hodgkin\u2019s lymphoma and testicular cancer cells","volume":"11","author":"Constantin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell death Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/17562872251322648","article-title":"Pembrolizumab and olaparib in a cisplatin-refractory testicular cancer patient with a high TMB: first case report","volume":"17","author":"van Creij","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ther. Adv. Urol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2020.01325","article-title":"Prognostic role of systemic inflammatory indexes in germ cell tumors treated with high-dose chemotherapy","volume":"10","author":"Cursano","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2015.10.023","article-title":"Understanding and evaluating meta-analysis","volume":"147","author":"Dawson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Dent. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2020.564346","article-title":"Immunosenescence in testicular cancer survivors: potential implications of cancer therapies and psychological distress","volume":"10","author":"De Padova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18938","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-75518-3","article-title":"Establishment and characterisation of testicular cancer patient-derived xenograft models for preclinical evaluation of novel therapeutic strategies","volume":"10","author":"De Vries","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctrv.2020.102054","article-title":"Testicular cancer: determinants of cisplatin sensitivity and novel therapeutic opportunities","volume":"88","author":"De Vries","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Treat. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14230","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-98413-1","article-title":"In vivo and in vitro spermatogenesis in prepubertal mouse testes exposed to low gonadotoxic doses of cytarabine or daunorubicin","volume":"15","author":"Delessard","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2022.895528","article-title":"Roles of spermatogonial stem cells in spermatogenesis and fertility restoration","volume":"13","author":"Diao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib53","first-page":"S147","article-title":"CCAFU French national guidelines 2016-2018 on testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"27","author":"Durand","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prog. Urol. J. Assoc. Fr. Urol. Soc. Fr. Urol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib54","first-page":"381","article-title":"Advances in the treatment of testicular cancer","volume":"4","author":"Ehrlich","year":"2015","journal-title":"Transl. Androl. Urol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1990.8.11.1777","article-title":"Treatment of testicular cancer: a new and improved model","volume":"8","author":"Einhorn","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12301-024-00474-7","article-title":"Clinical profile, treatment, and outcomes of testicular cancer in a resource-limited setting: a study from Sudan","volume":"31","author":"Eltahir","year":"2025","journal-title":"Afr. J. Urol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.2217\/imt.15.3","article-title":"New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma-1 and cancer immunotherapy","volume":"7","author":"Esfandiary","year":"2015","journal-title":"Immunotherapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16020428","article-title":"The immune landscape and immunotherapeutic strategies in Platinum-Refractory testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"16","author":"Evmorfopoulos","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988318768597","article-title":"USPSTF testicular examination nomination\u2013Self-examinations and examinations in a clinical setting","volume":"12","author":"Fadich","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Men. 's. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1097\/SPC.0000000000000692","article-title":"Cancer survivor late-effects, chronic health problems after cancer treatment: what\u2019s the evidence from population and registry data and where are the gaps?","volume":"18","author":"Faithfull","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Support. Palliat. Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.13751","article-title":"Unwrapping the immunological alterations in testicular germ cell tumors: from immune homeostasis to malignancy and emerging immunotherapies","volume":"13","author":"Farahani","year":"2025","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib62","article-title":"Stem cells-derived exosomes as cardiac regenerative agents","volume":"52","author":"Farahzadi","year":"2024","journal-title":"IJC Heart Vasc."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.2217\/fca-2018-0049","article-title":"An overview of the myocardial regeneration potential of cardiac c-Kit+ progenitor cells via PI3K and MAPK signaling pathways","volume":"16","author":"Fathi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Future Cardiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s12015-017-9765-x","article-title":"Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) therapy for recovery of fertility: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Fazeli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stem Cell Rev. Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eaav4832","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aav4832","article-title":"MAGE cancer-testis antigens protect the mammalian germline under environmental stress","volume":"5","author":"Fon Tacer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.13610","article-title":"Testicular biopsies in men with testicular microlithiasis and additional risk factors for cancer: a case series","author":"Frandsen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib67","series-title":"Immunotherapeutic treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer using ETBX-011","author":"Gabitzsch","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib68","unstructured":"Gaddam, S.J. and G.T. Chesnut, Testicle cancer. 2020."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina59071249","article-title":"Organ-sparing surgery for testicular germ cell tumors: a current perspective","volume":"59","author":"Garc\u00eda Rojo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6537","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13216537","article-title":"Next-generation immunotherapy: advancing clinical applications in cancer treatment","volume":"13","author":"Garg","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2024.111209","article-title":"Combining anti-checkpoint immunotherapies and cancer vaccines as a novel strategy in oncological therapy: a review","volume":"86","author":"Ghaneialvar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hum. Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.15283\/ijsc.2015.8.2.115","article-title":"A mini overview of isolation, characterization and application of amniotic fluid stem cells","volume":"8","author":"Gholizadeh-Ghalehaziz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Stem Cells"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-023-10670-1","article-title":"Robot-assisted surgery in thoracic and visceral indications: an updated systematic review","volume":"38","author":"Gr\u00f6ssmann-Waniek","year":"2024","journal-title":"Surg. Endosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib74","article-title":"Long non-coding RNA RFPL3S functions as a biomarker of prognostic and immunotherapeutic prediction in testicular germ cell tumor","volume":"13","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2022.06.024","article-title":"Somatic-type malignancies in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"127","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hum. Pathol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.7150\/ijbs.63721","article-title":"Overview of follicle stimulating hormone and its receptors in reproduction and in stem cells and cancer stem cells","volume":"18","author":"Haldar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.13546","article-title":"Testicular function after non-cytotoxic and immunotherapy drug treatment","volume":"12","author":"Handelsman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hashemi, E. and M. Movahedin, In Vitro Spermatogenesis on Human Decellularized Testicular Matrix Plates Following Exosome Treatment in a Dynamic Culture System. 2024.","DOI":"10.1007\/s12015-024-10818-z"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"pkz045","DOI":"10.1093\/jncics\/pkz045","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of testicular germ cell tumors following in utero exposure to diethylstilbestrol","volume":"3","author":"Hom","year":"2019","journal-title":"JNCI Cancer Spectr."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdy217","article-title":"ESMO consensus conference on testicular germ cell cancer: diagnosis, treatment and follow-up","volume":"29","author":"Honecker","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1158\/2326-6066.CIR-18-0065","article-title":"CD30-Redirected chimeric antigen receptor t cells target CD30+ and CD30\u2212 embryonal carcinoma via antigen-dependent and Fas\/FasL interactions","volume":"6","author":"Hong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Immunol. Res."},{"issue":"33","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2101110","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202101110","article-title":"T-cell-derived nanovesicles for cancer immunotherapy","volume":"33","author":"Hong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canlet.2021.05.032","article-title":"Extracellular vesicles in the tumor immune microenvironment","volume":"516","author":"Hou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Lett."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib84","first-page":"529","article-title":"The experience of fertility concerns in patients with testicular cancer: a qualitative study","volume":"32","author":"Hu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Support. Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122175","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2023.1122175","article-title":"Therapeutic potential of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in cyclophosphamide-induced infertility","volume":"14","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trecan.2024.11.009","article-title":"KRAS inhibitors: resistance drivers and combinatorial strategies","volume":"11","author":"Isermann","year":"2025","journal-title":"Trends Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib87","first-page":"1","article-title":"T cells in testicular germ cell tumors: new evidence of fundamental contributions by rare subsets","author":"Islam","year":"2024","journal-title":"Br. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-022-01152-1","article-title":"Stem cell treatment trials for regeneration of testicular tissue in laboratory animals","volume":"30","author":"Ismail","year":"2023","journal-title":"Reprod. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/s40659-022-00410-5","article-title":"Cisplatin-induced azoospermia and testicular damage ameliorated by adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells","volume":"56","author":"Ismail","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2016.12.006","article-title":"Cancer-testis antigen expression in synovial sarcoma: NY-ESO-1, PRAME, MAGEA4, and MAGEA1","volume":"61","author":"Iura","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum. Pathol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1147","article-title":"Semen quality and fertility in adult long-term survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"96","author":"Jahnukainen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.01568","article-title":"CAR T-cell cancer therapy targeting surface cancer\/testis antigens","volume":"11","author":"Jakobsen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib93","first-page":"9852","article-title":"Increased tumor vascularization is associated with the amount of immune competent PD-1 positive cells in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"15","author":"Jennewein","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oncol. Lett."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib94","first-page":"662","article-title":"Mixed germ cell tumor (GCT) of ovary with atypical presentation","volume":"19","author":"Jhirwal","year":"2024","journal-title":"M\u00e6dica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib95","series-title":"Retracted: long noncoding RNA MEG3 is a tumor suppressor in choriocarcinoma by upregulation of microRNA-211","author":"Ji","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4491","DOI":"10.2147\/OTT.S159491","article-title":"Cancer\/testis antigens (CTAs) expression in resected lung cancer","author":"Jin","year":"2018","journal-title":"OncoTargets Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2017.5745","article-title":"Prognostic value of intratumoral carbonic anhydrase IX expression in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"13","author":"Kalavska","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oncol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-36214-0_9","article-title":"Cancer stem cell niche and immune-active tumor microenvironment in testicular germ cell tumors","author":"Kalavska","year":"2020","journal-title":"Tumor Microenviron. Organ. Brain Ski. Part A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2020.573977","article-title":"Immunotherapy in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"10","author":"Kalavska","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Oncol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1002\/bco2.356","article-title":"An international survey of contemporary practices towards fertility assessment and preservation in patients undergoing radical inguinal orchidectomy for testicular cancer","volume":"5","author":"Kanthabalan","year":"2024","journal-title":"BJUI Compass"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1698","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2021210024","article-title":"Testicular germ cell tumors: classification, pathologic features, imaging findings, and management","volume":"41","author":"Katabathina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1007\/s12015-018-9848-3","article-title":"Pluripotent very small embryonic-like stem cells in adult testes\u2013an alternate premise to explain testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"14","author":"Kaushik","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stem Cell Rev. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-022-02784-5","article-title":"Testicular cancer in mice: interplay between stem cells and endocrine insults","volume":"13","author":"Kaushik","year":"2022","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res. Ther."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib104","first-page":"1","article-title":"Long-term side effects of testicular cancer and treatment (observational study of mortality and morbidity in testicular cancer survivors)","volume":"33","author":"Khan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Support. Care Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.repbio.2020.07.002","article-title":"A review on the stem cell therapy and an introduction to exosomes as a new tool in reproductive medicine","volume":"20","author":"Kharazi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Reprod. Biol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s11912-022-01204-4","article-title":"Current status of stem cell transplant in treatment of testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"24","author":"King","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr. Oncol. Rep."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2192","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dew211","article-title":"Specific immune cell and cytokine characteristics of human testicular germ cell neoplasia","volume":"31","author":"Klein","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.70196","article-title":"Current progress of tissue engineering with stem cells in urology updated review in 2025","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Urol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1038\/bmt.2010.264","article-title":"Plerixafor is effective and safe for stem cell mobilization in heavily pretreated germ cell tumor patients","volume":"46","author":"Kobold","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bone Marrow Transplant."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3094","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2019.12.20","article-title":"Radical inguinal orchidectomy: the gold standard for initial management of testicular cancer","volume":"9","author":"Koschel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl. Androl. Urol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1097\/CAD.0000000000000100","volume":"25","author":"Kosmas","year":"2014","journal-title":"AntiCancer Drugs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1080\/09546634.2020.1800574","article-title":"The management of penile intraepithelial neoplasia (PeIN): clinical and histological features and treatment of 345 patients and a review of the literature","volume":"33","author":"Kravvas","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Treat."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/s12943-025-02233-w","article-title":"Extracellular vesicles in tumor immunity: mechanisms and novel insights","volume":"24","author":"Kuang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mol. Cancer"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2012.117","article-title":"Cancer\/testis antigens and urological malignancies","volume":"9","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Urol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-015-0121-1","article-title":"Very small embryonic-like stem cells (VSELs) detected in azoospermic testicular biopsies of adult survivors of childhood cancer","volume":"13","author":"Kurkure","year":"2015","journal-title":"Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib116","series-title":"Testicular Cancer","author":"Laguna","year":"2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clgc.2018.10.007","article-title":"Testicular cancer biomarkers: a role for precision medicine in testicular cancer","volume":"17","author":"Le\u00e3o","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Genitourin. Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2009.04.020","article-title":"Genetic reconstruction of mouse spermatogonial stem cell self-renewal in vitro by Ras-cyclin D2 activation","volume":"5","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cell stem Cell"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/jitc-2020-001111","article-title":"Antigen processing and presentation in cancer immunotherapy","volume":"8","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Immunother. Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1038\/s41392-025-02360-2","article-title":"Cancer stem cells: landscape, challenges and emerging therapeutic innovations","volume":"10","author":"Lee","year":"2025","journal-title":"Signal Transduct. Target. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canlet.2017.02.031","article-title":"Roles of cancer\/testis antigens (CTAs) in breast cancer","volume":"399","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cancer Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib122","first-page":"1","article-title":"Racial differences in testicular cancer in the United States: descriptive epidemiology","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024906","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2022.1024906","article-title":"Characteristics and outcomes of pediatric testicular yolk sac tumor","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Pediatr."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2858","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers15102858","article-title":"Immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with targeted therapy: the recent advances and future potentials","volume":"15","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.4103\/aja2022126","article-title":"The emerging role of exosomes in the development of testicular","volume":"25","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Asian J. Androl."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2023.02.009","article-title":"Advancing cell-based cancer immunotherapy through stem cell engineering","volume":"30","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3944","DOI":"10.21037\/tcr-23-2302","article-title":"The expression of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) involves in the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognostic implications of testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT): a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Transl. Cancer Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-605X\/add9db","article-title":"A testicular microfluidic organ-on-a-chip for mimicking spermatogenic epithelium","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Biomed. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25010060","article-title":"Fertility protection, a novel concept: umbilical cord mesenchymal stem Cell-derived exosomes protect against chemotherapy-induced testicular cytotoxicity","volume":"25","author":"Liakath Ali","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00194-23","DOI":"10.1128\/cmr.00194-23","article-title":"Review of BCG immunotherapy for bladder cancer","volume":"38","author":"Liatsos","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib131","first-page":"2820853","article-title":"Mesenchymal stem cells and cancer: clinical challenges and opportunities","volume":"2019","author":"Lin","year":"2019","journal-title":"BioMed. Res. Int."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016478","article-title":"Loss of pten causes tumor initiation following differentiation of murine pluripotent stem cells due to failed repression of nanog","volume":"6","author":"Lindgren","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2018.01.021","article-title":"Large-scale sequencing of testicular germ cell tumour (TGCT) cases excludes major TGCT predisposition gene","volume":"73","author":"Litchfield","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-024-03893-z","article-title":"Microenvironment of spermatogonial stem cells: a key factor in the regulation of spermatogenesis","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1186\/s13046-024-03164-y","article-title":"Molecular understanding and clinical aspects of tumor-associated macrophages in the immunotherapy of renal cell carcinoma","volume":"43","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Exp. Clin. Cancer Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canlet.2024.217155","article-title":"Advances in and prospects of immunotherapy for prostate cancer","volume":"601","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancer Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib137","series-title":"Uncovering novel prognostic and predictive epigenetic biomarkers in malignant testicular germ cell tumors","author":"Lobo","year":"2021"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2654","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22052654","article-title":"Liquid biopsies in the clinical management of germ cell tumor patients: state-of-the-art and future directions","volume":"22","author":"Lobo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2045","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers13092045","article-title":"Targeting cancer stem cells with differentiation agents as an alternative to genotoxic chemotherapy for the treatment of malignant testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"13","author":"Loehr","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.4081\/rt.2017.6867","article-title":"Novel therapies in platinum-refractory metastatic germ cell tumor: a case report with a focus on a PD-1 inhibitor","volume":"9","author":"Loh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rare Tumors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pharmthera.2017.03.008","article-title":"Current modalities in cancer immunotherapy: immunomodulatory antibodies, CARs and vaccines","volume":"178","author":"Lohmueller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.8395","article-title":"Outcomes and patient tolerability of radical inguinal orchiectomy under deep intravenous sedation","volume":"18","author":"Lu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Can. Urol. Assoc. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib143","article-title":"Promising immunotherapy targets: TIM3, LAG3, and TIGIT joined the party","volume":"32","author":"Lu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mol. Ther. Oncol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199909000-00020","article-title":"Interdigitating dendritic cell tumor of the testis: a novel testicular spindle cell neoplasm","volume":"23","author":"Luk","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg. Pathol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib145","first-page":"5975893","article-title":"Tex10 promotes the tumorigenesis and radiotherapy resistance of urinary bladder carcinoma by stabilizing xrcc6","volume":"2021","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Immunol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2022.08.035","article-title":"LBA38 BNT211-01: a phase I trial to evaluate safety and efficacy of CLDN6 CAR t cells and CLDN6-encoding mRNA vaccine-mediated in vivo expansion in patients with CLDN6-positive advanced solid tumours","volume":"33","author":"Mackensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2022.08.035","article-title":"LBA38 BNT211-01: a phase I trial to evaluate safety and efficacy of CLDN6 CAR t cells and CLDN6-encoding mRNA vaccine-mediated in vivo expansion in patients with CLDN6-positive advanced solid tumours","volume":"33","author":"Mackensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina59071305","article-title":"Male infertility and the risk of developing testicular cancer: a critical contemporary literature review","volume":"59","author":"Maiolino","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1007\/s11912-024-01511-y","article-title":"Lymph node dissection in testicular cancer: the state of the art and future perspectives","volume":"26","author":"Ma\u0142kiewicz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Oncol. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.2164\/jandrol.110.011601","article-title":"Effects of chemotherapeutic agents for testicular cancer on rat spermatogonial stem\/progenitor cells","volume":"32","author":"Marcon","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Androl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12943-019-0991-5","article-title":"Exosomes: composition, biogenesis, and mechanisms in cancer metastasis and drug resistance","volume":"18","author":"Mashouri","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mol. Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"oyaf117","DOI":"10.1093\/oncolo\/oyaf117","article-title":"Adverse health outcomes in testis cancer survivors\u2014the price for our success?","volume":"30","author":"Mazhar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2019.09.013","article-title":"Fertility preservation in patients undergoing gonadotoxic therapy or gonadectomy: a committee opinion","volume":"112","author":"Medicine","year":"2019","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0182835","article-title":"All-trans retinoic acid suppresses malignant characteristics of CD133-positive thyroid cancer stem cells and induces apoptosis","volume":"12","author":"Mei","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1080\/01913123.2019.1572256","article-title":"Therapeutic effect of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on cisplatin induced testicular damage in adult male albino rat","volume":"43","author":"Meligy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrastruct. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2021.107889","article-title":"A novel era of cancer\/testis antigen in cancer immunotherapy","volume":"98","author":"Meng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Immunopharmacol."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11862","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms241411862","article-title":"Intranasally administered MSC-Derived extracellular vesicles reverse cisplatin-induced cognitive impairment","volume":"24","author":"Milutinovic","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2016.02.029","article-title":"The 2016 WHO classification of tumours of the urinary system and male genital organs\u2014part A: renal, penile, and testicular tumours","volume":"70","author":"Moch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6153","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-16-1260","article-title":"Humanized mouse xenograft models: narrowing the tumor\u2013microenvironment gap","volume":"76","author":"Morton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cancer Res."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35224","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.9109","article-title":"Androgen suppresses testicular cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo","volume":"7","author":"Nakagawa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euros.2022.06.010","article-title":"Stage II seminoma: why chemotherapy should remain a standard","volume":"49","author":"Naoun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur. Urol. Open Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib162","series-title":"An Open-label, Single-group, Phase 2 Study of Brentuximab Vedotin as Salvage Therapy for Males with Relapsed Germ-cell Tumors (GCT): Results at the End of First Stage (FM12GCT01)","author":"Necchi","year":"2016"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2019.05.012","article-title":"Genomic features of metastatic testicular sex cord stromal tumors","volume":"5","author":"Necchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur. Urol. Focus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2018.07.013","article-title":"Genomic characterization of testicular germ cell tumors relapsing after chemotherapy","volume":"6","author":"Necchi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. Urol. Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcell.2022.861995","article-title":"Epigenetics and testicular cancer: bridging the gap between fundamental biology and patient care","volume":"10","author":"Nicu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Cell Dev. Biol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2019.01.42","article-title":"NK-mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity in solid tumors: biological evidence and clinical perspectives","volume":"7","author":"Nigro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Transl. Med."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3650","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13133650","article-title":"Effects of chemotherapy on aneuploidy rates in sperm from Male patients with testicular cancer or Hodgkin\u2019s Lymphoma\u2014a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Nissi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.17305\/bb.2024.10745","article-title":"PD-L1 expression in testicular germ cell tumors undergoing spontaneous regression","volume":"24","author":"Novak","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biomol. Biomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2023.103538","article-title":"Determination of hippo signaling pathway in human testis, embryonal carcinoma and seminoma","volume":"47","author":"Onel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Reprod. Biomed. Online"},{"issue":"2-4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1387\/ijdb.130141jo","article-title":"Patient with two secondary somatic-type malignancies in a late recurrence of a testicular non-seminoma: illustration of potential and flaw of the cancer stem cell therapy concept","volume":"57","author":"Oosterhuis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J. Dev. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1159\/000541588","article-title":"Sustained response to anti-PD-1 therapy in combination with nab-paclitaxel in metastatic testicular germ cell tumor harboring the KRAS-G12V mutation: a case report","author":"Pan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Urol. Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12943-025-02265-2","article-title":"Cancer stem cells and niches: challenges in immunotherapy resistance","volume":"24","author":"Pan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mol. Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib173","article-title":"Oncological treatments have limited effects on the fertility prognosis in testicular cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Pape","year":"2024","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000012390","article-title":"Recent global trends in testicular cancer incidence and mortality","volume":"97","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2023.04.010","article-title":"European association of urology guidelines on testicular cancer: 2023 update","volume":"84","author":"Patrikidou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2853","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-022-03959-8","article-title":"First-line salvage treatment options for germ cell tumor patients failing stage-adapted primary treatment: a comprehensive review compiled by the German testicular cancer study group","volume":"40","author":"Pfister","year":"2022","journal-title":"World J. Urol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1896","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2017.10.078","article-title":"Chemotherapy-induced depletion of OCT4-positive cancer stem cells in a mouse model of malignant testicular cancer","volume":"21","author":"Pierpont","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clgc.2024.102083","article-title":"High dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplant for patients with advanced germ cell tumors: real-world evidence from a tertiary cancer center in Brazil","author":"Polho","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin. Genitourin. Cancer"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.2018.197194","article-title":"PD-L1+ tumor-associated macrophages and PD-1+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes predict survival in primary testicular lymphoma","volume":"103","author":"Pollari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib180","first-page":"1222","article-title":"High dose chemotherapy with stem cell support in the treatment of testicular cancer","volume":"7","author":"Popovic","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J. Stem Cells"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trecan.2024.05.003","article-title":"B7-H3: a robust target for immunotherapy in prostate cancer","volume":"10","author":"Pulido","year":"2024","journal-title":"Trends Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib182","unstructured":"P\u00fcschl, D., Testicular Neoplasia: Functional Polarization of Macrophages and Dendritic Cells. 2018."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2460","DOI":"10.3390\/cells10092460","article-title":"The role of stem cells and their derived extracellular vesicles in restoring female and male fertility","volume":"10","author":"Qamar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/eci.14146","article-title":"Sperm mitochondria dysfunction in response to testicular cancer","volume":"54","author":"Qasemi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Investig."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.07.014","article-title":"Management of undescended testes: european association of urology\/european society for paediatric urology guidelines","volume":"12","author":"Radmayr","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Urol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina60040586","article-title":"Testicular cancer treatments and sexuality: a narrative review","volume":"60","author":"Raffo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.3390\/cells13110958","article-title":"Exploring importance and regulation of autophagy in cancer stem cells and stem cell-based therapies","volume":"13","author":"Rahman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40425-018-0458-z","article-title":"Oncolytic virus immunotherapy: future prospects for oncology","volume":"6","author":"Raja","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Immunother. Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib189","first-page":"9","volume":"7","author":"Rebello","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prostate Cancer Nat. Rev. Dis. Prim."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5208","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22105208","article-title":"MAGEA4 coated extracellular vesicles are stable and can be assembled in vitro","volume":"22","author":"Reinsalu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2015.00578","article-title":"The application of natural killer cell immunotherapy for the treatment of cancer","volume":"6","author":"Rezvani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1038\/s41409-018-0188-3","article-title":"Role of one, two and three doses of high-dose chemotherapy with autologous transplantation in the treatment of high-risk or relapsed testicular cancer: a systematic review","volume":"53","author":"bin Riaz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bone Marrow Transplant."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib193","unstructured":"Rimmer, M.P., Impact of Chemotherapy on the Release and Function of Extracellular Vesicles in the Pre-pubertal Testis. 2023."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib194","article-title":"New insights on testicular cancer prevalence with novel diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic approaches","volume":"7","author":"Sadek","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancer Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/aqz184","article-title":"Differences in PD-L1\u2013Expressing macrophages and immune microenvironment in testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"153","author":"Sadigh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65170-1","article-title":"Dendritic cell infiltration in a patient with seminomatous germ cell tumor of the testis: is there a relationship with infertility and tumor stage?","volume":"167","author":"Saint","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1080\/08820139.2016.1197241","article-title":"Cancer\/testis antigens: expression, regulation, tumor invasion, and use in immunotherapy of cancers","volume":"45","author":"Salmaninejad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Immunol. Investig."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-021-02887-4","article-title":"Centrosome dysfunction associated with somatic expression of the synaptonemal complex protein TEX12","volume":"4","author":"Sandhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Commun. Biol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.2174\/1568009617666170222123925","article-title":"The development of oncolytic adenovirus therapy in the past and Future-for the case of pancreatic cancer","volume":"18","author":"Sato-Dahlman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Cancer Drug Targets"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1159\/000321509","article-title":"Plerixafor enables successful hematopoietic stem cell collection in an extensively pretreated patient with testicular cancer","volume":"124","author":"Saure","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Haematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118610","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1118610","article-title":"Immune checkpoint inhibitors and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy: potential treatment options against testicular germ cell tumors","volume":"14","author":"Schepisi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4103\/aja20254","article-title":"Microfluidic systems in testicular in vitro culture: a powerful model tool for spermatogenesis and reprotoxicity studies","author":"Schneider","year":"2025","journal-title":"Asian J. Androl."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.4161\/epi.2.1.4067","article-title":"Transcription factor networks in embryonic stem cells and testicular cancer and the definition of epigenetics","volume":"2","author":"Schulz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epigenetics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2024.103692","article-title":"High-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplants in adult primary non-seminoma mediastinal germ-cell tumors. A report from the cellular therapy and immunobiology working party of the EBMT","volume":"9","author":"Secondino","year":"2024","journal-title":"ESMO Open"},{"issue":"02","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1731516","article-title":"Autologous stem cell transplantation in testicular germ cell Tumor\u2014Preliminary experience from a single center","volume":"10","author":"Selvarajan","year":"2021","journal-title":"South Asian J. Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.2217\/fon-2018-0571","article-title":"Immunotherapy: last bullet in platinum refractory germ cell testicular cancer","volume":"15","author":"Semaan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Future Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"a018713","DOI":"10.1101\/cshperspect.a018713","article-title":"Erasers of histone acetylation: the histone deacetylase enzymes","volume":"6","author":"Seto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3892\/mi.2024.137","article-title":"Immune checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic melanoma therapy","volume":"4","author":"Shah","year":"2024","journal-title":"Med. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.720359","article-title":"Promising immunotherapy in metastatic testicular sex cord stromal tumours after first-line chemotherapy","volume":"12","author":"Shang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.2174\/0113894501320281240822052657","article-title":"Revolutionizing skin cancer treatment: the rise of PD-1\/PDL-1 and CTLA-4 as key therapeutic targets","volume":"25","author":"Sharma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Drug Targets"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1039\/D4LC00780H","article-title":"Development and evaluation of a microfluidic human testicular tissue chip: a novel in vitro platform for reproductive biology and pharmacology studies","volume":"25","author":"Shen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lab a Chip"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-018-0946-6","article-title":"The role of mesenchymal stem cells in chemotherapy-induced gonadotoxicity","volume":"9","author":"Sherif","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1038\/nrd.2016.193","article-title":"Tumour-associated mesenchymal stem\/stromal cells: emerging therapeutic targets","volume":"16","author":"Shi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Drug Discov."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.8009","article-title":"Testicular cancer survivorship: long-term toxicity and management","volume":"16","author":"Shrem","year":"2022","journal-title":"Can. Urol. Assoc. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.01.104","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of local and metastatic testicular sex cord-stromal tumors","volume":"192","author":"Silberstein","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1582-4934.2010.01242.x","article-title":"Spermatogonial stem cells, infertility and testicular cancer","volume":"15","author":"Singh","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Cell. Mol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib217","series-title":"Impact of Hospital Volume on Outcomes of Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT) in Patients with Testicular Cancer","author":"Singh","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-19761-9","article-title":"Chemotherapy drugs cyclophosphamide, cisplatin and doxorubicin induce germ cell loss in an in vitro model of the prepubertal testis","volume":"8","author":"Smart","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib219","series-title":"Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations","article-title":"Incident testicular cancer in relation to using marijuana and smoking tobacco: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies","author":"Song","year":"2020"},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2101155","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202101155","article-title":"Acidity-activatable dynamic nanoparticles boosting ferroptotic cell death for immunotherapy of cancer","volume":"33","author":"Song","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"35","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2301148","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202301148","article-title":"Self-assembled copper-based nanoparticles for glutathione activated and enzymatic cascade-enhanced ferroptosis and immunotherapy in cancer treatment","volume":"19","author":"Song","year":"2023","journal-title":"Small"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1080\/14728222.2022.2067040","article-title":"Tenosynovial giant cell tumors (TGCT): molecular biology, drug targets and non-surgical pharmacological approaches","volume":"26","author":"Spierenburg","year":"2022","journal-title":"Expert Opin. Ther. Targets"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocel.2017.03.004","article-title":"Germ cell neoplasia in situ: the precursor cell for invasive germ cell tumors of the testis","volume":"86","author":"Spiller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/biom11060916","article-title":"Lab-on-a-chip platforms as tools for drug screening in neuropathologies associated with Blood-Brain barrier alterations","volume":"11","author":"Staicu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000003694","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of early-stage testicular cancer: AUA guideline amendment 2023","volume":"211","author":"Stephenson","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e27306","article-title":"Urine-derived stem cells: promising advancements and applications in regenerative medicine and beyond","volume":"10","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib227","first-page":"209","article-title":"Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries","volume":"71","author":"Sung","year":"2021","journal-title":"CA a cancer journal clinicians"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers17050883","article-title":"Immunotherapy in the management of penile Cancer\u2014A systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Taghizadeh","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1007\/s00262-018-2152-x","article-title":"Quantitative T-cell repertoire analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from lung cancer patients following long-term cancer peptide vaccination","volume":"67","author":"Takeda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Immunol. Immunother."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2440165","DOI":"10.1080\/21645515.2024.2440165","article-title":"State of the art of adjuvant immunotherapy in urothelial cancer: new developments and upcoming changes","volume":"21","author":"Tassinari","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hum. Vaccin. Immunother."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2024.10.023","article-title":"Epidemiology and risk factors for testicular cancer: a systematic review","volume":"87","author":"Tateo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"7631","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1038\/nature20596","article-title":"Genomic evolution and chemoresistance in germ-cell tumours","volume":"540","author":"Taylor-Weiner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb2314","article-title":"Embryonic stem cells require wnt proteins to prevent differentiation to epiblast stem cells","volume":"13","author":"Ten Berge","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib234","article-title":"Mesenchymal stem cells and prostate cancer: a concise review of therapeutic potentials and biological aspects","volume":"63","author":"Tesiye","year":"2022","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/den240","article-title":"Tumour necrosis factor-\u03b1 released by testicular macrophages induces apoptosis of germ cells in autoimmune orchitis","volume":"23","author":"Theas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s12026-011-8223-0","article-title":"Hepatic antigen-presenting cells and regulation of liver transplant outcome","volume":"50","author":"Thomson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Immunol. Res."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.5858\/2002-126-1527-TNKTCL","article-title":"Testicular natural killer\/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, of true natural killer\u2013cell origin","volume":"126","author":"Totonchi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib238","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0314093","article-title":"Extracellular vesicles therapy alleviates cisplatin-\u0131nduced testicular tissue toxicity in a rat model","volume":"20","author":"Tozak Y\u0131ld\u0131z","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1609279","article-title":"T-cell transfer therapy targeting mutant KRAS in cancer","volume":"375","author":"Tran","year":"2016","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1002\/onco.13682","article-title":"Pembrolizumab in patients with advanced metastatic germ cell tumors","volume":"26","author":"Tsimberidou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib241","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2022.146448","article-title":"Nanog, as a key cancer stem cell marker in tumor progression","volume":"827","author":"Vasefifar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gene"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib242","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1007\/s12015-024-10701-x","article-title":"Alternatives of animal models for biomedical research: a comprehensive review of modern approaches","volume":"20","author":"Vashishat","year":"2024","journal-title":"Stem Cell Rev. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib243","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.4103\/jmas.jmas_141_22","article-title":"Robot-assisted retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for post-chemotherapy residual mass in testicular cancer: long-term experience from a tertiary care centre","volume":"19","author":"Vasudeo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Minimal Access Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib244","article-title":"A review on exosome-based cancer therapy","volume":"6","author":"Von Schulze","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Cancer Metastas.. Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s13402-018-0373-9","article-title":"Expression and function of immune ligand-receptor pairs in NK cells and cancer stem cells: therapeutic implications","volume":"41","author":"Voutsadakis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2015.00368","article-title":"NK cell-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in cancer immunotherapy","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib247","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbi.2017.04.024","article-title":"Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells repair cadmium-induced rat testis injury by inhibiting mitochondrial apoptosis","volume":"271","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Biol. Interact."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4327","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1700162","article-title":"Characterization of the micro-environment of the testis that shapes the phenotype and function of testicular macrophages","volume":"198","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib249","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1002\/cac2.12178","article-title":"Advancing to the era of cancer immunotherapy","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591379","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2025.1591379","article-title":"Immunotherapeutic strategies for invasive bladder cancer: a comprehensive review","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib251","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-015-0551-5","article-title":"Stem cell therapy: current applications and potential for urology","volume":"16","author":"Wiafe","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Urol. Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1111\/his.13102","article-title":"The world health organization 2016 classification of testicular germ cell tumours: a review and update from the international society of urological pathology testis consultation panel","volume":"70","author":"Williamson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib253","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilson, M., et al., Stem Cell-Derived Cell Therapy for Cancer. 2023.","DOI":"10.1007\/16833_2023_196"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib254","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487792","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2024.1487792","article-title":"CD56neg CD16+ cells represent a distinct mature NK cell subset with altered phenotype and are associated with adverse clinical outcome upon expansion in AML","volume":"15","author":"Wlosik","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e341","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(17)30327-3","article-title":"Evolving adoptive cellular therapies in urological malignancies","volume":"18","author":"Wong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib256","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2395","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2012.03603.x","article-title":"European data on stem cell mobilization with plerixafor in patients with nonhematologic diseases: an analysis of the european consortium of stem cell mobilization","volume":"52","author":"Worel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib257","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1038\/s41417-021-00295-8","article-title":"A new immunotherapy strategy targeted CD30 in peripheral T-cell lymphomas: CAR-modified T-cell therapy based on CD30 mab","volume":"29","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cancer Gene Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib258","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0297076","article-title":"Roles of adipose-derived stem cells and derived exosomes in therapeutic applications to testicular injury caused by cisplatin","volume":"19","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"PLOs One"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7378","DOI":"10.7150\/thno.113727","article-title":"Focusing on the interplay between tumor-associated macrophages and tumor microenvironment: from mechanism to intervention","volume":"15","author":"Wu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Theranostics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1186\/s12943-020-01278-3","article-title":"Exosome-based immunotherapy: a promising approach for cancer treatment","volume":"19","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Cancer"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib261","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines13071775","article-title":"GRK5 as a novel therapeutic target for immune evasion in testicular cancer: insights from Multi-Omics analysis and immunotherapeutic validation","volume":"13","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib262","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trecan.2020.02.013","article-title":"Immune cell-derived exosomes in the cancer-immunity cycle","volume":"6","author":"Yan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib263","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s00011-009-0087-6","article-title":"Suppression of ongoing experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis by transfer of RelB-silenced bone marrow dentritic cells is associated with a change from a t helper Th17\/Th1 to a Th2 and FoxP3+ regulatory T-cell profile","volume":"59","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Inflamm. Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib264","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0022517","article-title":"Tumor-derived exosomes confer antigen-specific immunosuppression in a murine delayed-type hypersensitivity model","volume":"6","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2017-0644","article-title":"Panobinostat and multiple myeloma in 2018","volume":"23","author":"Yee","year":"2018","journal-title":"oncologist"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib266","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina61060951","article-title":"Survival outcomes in metastatic germ cell tumors: a multicenter study from Turkey","volume":"61","author":"Yildiran Keskin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib267","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167975","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1167975","article-title":"Immune-related adverse events of immune checkpoint inhibitors: a review","volume":"14","author":"Yin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib268","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1158\/2326-6066.CIR-18-0487","article-title":"The balancing act between cancer immunity and autoimmunity in response to immunotherapy","volume":"6","author":"Young","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Immunol. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib269","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182. e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtct.2020.10.020","article-title":"Impact of allogeneic stem cell transplantation on testicular and sexual function","volume":"27","author":"Zavattaro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transplant. Cell. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib270","series-title":"Primer on Urology","first-page":"363","article-title":"Testicular cancer: diagnosis and initial management","author":"Zengerling","year":"2025"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib271","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-023-03239-1","article-title":"Tumor stemness score to estimate epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer stem cells (CSCs) characterization and to predict the prognosis and immunotherapy response in bladder urothelial carcinoma","volume":"14","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib272","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbcan.2019.04.004","article-title":"Exosomes in cancer development, metastasis, and immunity","volume":"1871","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta (BBA)Rev. Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib273","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1186\/s12957-024-03611-2","article-title":"Diagnostic features of pediatric testicular yolk sac tumors: a 13-year retrospective analysis","volume":"22","author":"Zheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"World J. Surg. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib274","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1038\/s41392-021-00572-w","article-title":"Small molecules in targeted cancer therapy: advances, challenges, and future perspectives","volume":"6","author":"Zhong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Signal Transduct. Target. Ther."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.21037\/tau-2025-394","article-title":"Tracking and analysis of testicular cancer burden in adolescents and young adults globally in Asia and in China: 1990\u20132021 epidemiological trends","volume":"14","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Transl. Androl. Urol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169_bib276","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.11.004","article-title":"International variations and trends in testicular cancer incidence and mortality","volume":"65","author":"Znaor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."}],"container-title":["Tissue and Cell"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0040816625004513?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0040816625004513?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T04:18:40Z","timestamp":1785298720000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0040816625004513"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":276,"alternative-id":["S0040816625004513"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169","relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-8166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-8166","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Advances in cell therapy for testicular cancer: a comprehensive overview of immunotherapy and stem cell therapy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Tissue and Cell","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103169","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103169"}}