{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:21:16Z","timestamp":1787235676675,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Tissue and Cell"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T16:42:33Z","timestamp":1765471353000},"page":"103273","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Mast cell characterization, density, and distribution in placenta accreta spectrum: A histological, histochemical and immunohistochemical analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"99","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-2364-2316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thaer","family":"Bahjat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Malak","family":"AL-Yawer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haydar","family":"Al- Shamaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib1","article-title":"Evaluation of morphological (macroscopic and microscopic) parameters of placentas in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia, diabetes and preeclampsia and diabetes","volume":"15","author":"Al-yawer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Forensic Med. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib2","series-title":"Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques","author":"Bancroft","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.00649","article-title":"Immunobiology of Acute Chorioamnionitis","volume":"11","author":"Capp elletti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib4","article-title":"Mast cell\u2013induced immunopathology in recurrent pregnancy losses","volume":"82","author":"Derbala","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Reprod. Immunol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.1966.66.3.289","article-title":"Mast cells in rat gastrointestinal mucosa","volume":"66","author":"Enerb\u00e4ck","year":"1966","journal-title":"I. Eff. Fixat. Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.1966.66.3.303","article-title":"Mast cells in rat gastrointestinal mucosa. 2. Dye-binding and metachromatic properties","volume":"66","author":"Enerb\u00e4ck","year":"1966","journal-title":"Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib7","first-page":"1244","article-title":"Mast cells are key players in the regulation of immune responses at mucosal barriers","volume":"9","author":"Frossi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1038\/nri2327","article-title":"Immunomodulatory mast cells: negative, as well as positive, regulators of immunity","volume":"8","author":"Galli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Immunol."},{"issue":"7203","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07204","article-title":"The development of allergic inflammation","volume":"454","author":"Galli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib10","first-page":"N0.4","volume":"13","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iraqi Postgrad. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-9533-9_2","article-title":"Mast cell progenitor trafficking and maturation","volume":"716","author":"Hallgren","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adv. Exp. Med. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hallgren, J., Pejler, G., 2006. Biology of mast cell tryptase. Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology. 2006; 288A (9), pp. 954\u2013962.","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.a.20358"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4464","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.83.12.4464","article-title":"Two types of human mast cells that have distinct neutral protease compositions","volume":"83","author":"Irani","year":"1986","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5414","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23105414","article-title":"Interactions between macrophages and mast cells in the female reproductive system","volume":"23","author":"Lampiasi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s00011-025-02015-6","article-title":"The landscape of decidual immune cells at the maternal\u2013fetal interface in parturition and preterm birth","volume":"74","author":"Lv","year":"2025","journal-title":"Inflamm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s00011-025-02015-6","article-title":"The landscape of decidual immune cells at the maternal\u2013fetal interface in parturition and preterm birth","volume":"74","author":"Lv","year":"2025","journal-title":"Inflamm. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina60071180","article-title":"Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS): diagnosis, clinical presentation, therapeutic approaches, and clinical outcomes","volume":"60","author":"Markfeld Erol","year":"2024","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-065X.2000.917305.x","article-title":"Mast cells in innate immunity","volume":"173","author":"Mekori","year":"2000","journal-title":"Immunol. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Mast cells in the human decidua: effects of cytokines and interactions with other immune cells","volume":"94","author":"Menzies","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Reprod. Immunol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2007-11-078097","article-title":"Mast cells and mastocytosis","volume":"112","author":"Metcalfe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cpcb.52","article-title":"Isolation of human placental mast cells","volume":"80","author":"Mezouar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Protoc. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coi.2013.12.005","article-title":"Regulatory T cells in cancer immunotherapy","volume":"27","author":"Nishikawa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Immunol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0463.2002.100501.x","article-title":"Mast cells and angiogenesis","volume":"110","author":"Norrby","year":"2002","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib24","article-title":"Placenta accreta spectrum: risk factors, diagnosis and management with special reference to the Triple P procedure","volume":"15","author":"Pinas Carrillo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Women\u2019s. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2010.11.010","article-title":"Mast cells, angiogenesis, and tumour growth","volume":"1822","author":"Ribatti","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta (BBA) Mol. Basis Dis."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib26","first-page":"567","article-title":"Therapeutic targeting of tumor-associated mast cells","volume":"14","author":"Ribatti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Expert Opin. Ther. Targets"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib27","unstructured":"Romeis, Dr. Habil. Maria Mulisch und Prof Dr. Peter B\u00f6ck, Spektrum Akademischer Verlag Heidelberg 2010, Mikroskopische Technik (2010, achttiende druk), Hoofdstuk 3, pag. 185, 'Farbstoffe', par. 3.2.6, F\u00e4rbevokabular, ISBN 3-541-11227-1."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.placenta.2022.10.007","article-title":"Distribution of decidual mast cells in fetal growth restriction and stillbirth at (near) term","volume":"129","author":"Schoots","year":"2022","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib29","first-page":"9","article-title":"Toluidine blue: A review of its chemistry and clinical utility in histological staining","volume":"8","author":"Shukla","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Diagn. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/307189","article-title":"Mast cells and histamine: do they influence placental vascular network and development in preeclampsia?","volume":"2012","author":"Szewczyk","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mediat. Inflamm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2013.00029","article-title":"Mast cells as novel mediators of reproductive processes","volume":"4","author":"Woidacki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib32","first-page":"207","article-title":"Mast cell proteases and their roles in tissue remodeling","volume":"87","author":"Wolters","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chem. Immunol. Allergy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI25702","article-title":"Mast cells can promote the development of multiple features of chronic asthma in mice","volume":"116","author":"Yu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Clin. Investig."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.3390\/cells11071158","article-title":"Insights into early-pregnancy mechanisms: mast cells and chymase CMA1 shape the phenotype and modulate the functionality of human trophoblast cells, vascular smooth-muscle cells and endothelial cells","volume":"11","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.3390\/cells11071158","article-title":"Insights into early-pregnancy mechanisms: mast cells and chymase CMA1 shape the phenotype and modulate the functionality of human trophoblast cells, vascular smooth-muscle cells and endothelial cells","volume":"11","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cells"}],"container-title":["Tissue and Cell"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0040816625005555?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0040816625005555?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T05:21:20Z","timestamp":1769577680000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0040816625005555"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S0040816625005555"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273","relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-8166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-8166","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Mast cell characterization, density, and distribution in placenta accreta spectrum: A histological, histochemical and immunohistochemical analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Tissue and Cell","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tice.2025.103273","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103273"}}