{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T19:35:06Z","timestamp":1785440106818,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":93,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmn.com","cell.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trends in Cognitive Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T03:21:35Z","timestamp":1751426495000},"page":"13-25","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Repairing cognitive distortions in political divides"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7996-8580","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luiza","family":"A. Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Garton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamil","family":"Zaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1017\/XPS.2020.28","article-title":"How affective polarization shapes Americans\u2019 political beliefs: a study of response to the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"8","author":"Druckman","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Exp. Polit. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/19485506221083811","article-title":"Incivility is rising among American politicians on Twitter","volume":"14","author":"Frimer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soc. Psychol. Personal. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1177\/0002716218813895","article-title":"The political nature of ideological polarization: the case of Hungary","volume":"681","author":"Vegetti","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Am. Acad. Polit. Soc. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1177\/1368430217737855","article-title":"Do partisanship and politicization undermine the impact of a scientific consensus message about climate change?","volume":"21","author":"Bolsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Group Process. Intergroup Relat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0025","series-title":"Democracies Divided: The Global Challenge of Political Polarization","author":"Carothers","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0030","series-title":"Uncivil Agreement: How Politics Became Our Identity","author":"Mason","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6765.12351","article-title":"\u2018Fear and loathing across party lines\u2019 (also) in Europe: affective polarisation in European party systems","volume":"59","author":"Reiljan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. J. Polit. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaq1433","article-title":"The effect of partisanship and political advertising on close family ties","volume":"360","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s41109-022-00474-y","article-title":"Network loss following the 2016 Presidential Election among LGBTQ+ adults","volume":"7","author":"Facciani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Netw. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1080\/10584609.2020.1799124","article-title":"How the politicization of everyday activities affects the public sphere: the effects of partisan stereotypes on cross-cutting interactions","volume":"38","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Polit. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0055","first-page":"357","article-title":"The political is personal: the costs of daily politics","volume":"112","author":"Ford","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgac011","article-title":"The harmful effects of partisan polarization on health","volume":"1","author":"Fraser","year":"2022","journal-title":"PNAS Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1093\/poq\/nfab029","article-title":"How affective polarization undermines support for democratic norms","volume":"85","author":"Kingzette","year":"2021","journal-title":"Public Opin. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-022-01442-3","article-title":"Interventions to reduce partisan animosity","volume":"6","author":"Hartman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adh4764","article-title":"Megastudy testing 25 treatments to reduce antidemocratic attitudes and partisan animosity","volume":"386","author":"Voelkel","year":"2024","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-022-01466-9","article-title":"Interventions reducing affective polarization do not necessarily improve anti-democratic attitudes","volume":"7","author":"Voelkel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2018.01.004","article-title":"The partisan brain: an identity-based model of political belief","volume":"22","author":"Van Bavel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.68.3.404","article-title":"Actual versus assumed differences in construal: \u201cnaive realism\u201d in intergroup perception and conflict","volume":"68","author":"Robinson","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1963.01720160014002","article-title":"Idiosyncratic content and cognitive distortions","volume":"9","author":"Beck","year":"1963","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.21831","article-title":"Collaboration in cognitive-behavioral therapy","volume":"68","author":"Dattilio","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000378","article-title":"The psychology of asymmetric zero-sum beliefs","volume":"123","author":"Roberts","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550616678456","article-title":"The political domain appears simpler to the politically extreme than to political moderates","volume":"8","author":"Lammers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc. Psychol. Personal. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550617731501","article-title":"Ideological responses to the EU refugee crisis: the left, the right, and the extremes","volume":"9","author":"Van Prooijen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soc. Psychol. Personal. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0120","first-page":"1","article-title":"American partisans vastly under-estimate the diversity of other partisans\u2019 policy attitudes","author":"Dias","year":"2024","journal-title":"PSRM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abe1715","article-title":"Political sectarianism in America","volume":"370","author":"Finkel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgae244","article-title":"People believe political opponents accept blatant moral wrongs, fueling partisan divides","volume":"3","author":"Puryear","year":"2024","journal-title":"PNAS Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1177\/09567976211040803","article-title":"Moral frames are persuasive and moralize attitudes; nonmoral frames are persuasive and de-moralize attitudes","volume":"33","author":"Kodapanakkal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psych. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1111\/pops.12787","article-title":"Moral polarization predicts support for authoritarian and progressive strong leaders via the perceived breakdown of society","volume":"43","author":"Crimston","year":"2022","journal-title":"Polit. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-018-0353-0","article-title":"Moralization in social networks and the emergence of violence during protests","volume":"2","author":"Mooijman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-021-01092-x","article-title":"The general fault in our fault lines","volume":"5","author":"Ruggeri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2116851119","article-title":"Correcting inaccurate metaperceptions reduces Americans\u2019 support for partisan violence","volume":"119","author":"Mernyk","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgae394","article-title":"Positive beliefs about cross-partisan empathy can strengthen Americans\u2019 support for democracy","volume":"3","author":"Santos","year":"2024","journal-title":"PNAS Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2024.01.008","article-title":"Improving intergroup relations with meta-perception correction interventions","volume":"28","author":"Moore-Berg","year":"2024","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1257\/jel.48.1.3","article-title":"Civil war","volume":"48","author":"Blattman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Econ. Lit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4926","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-31667-9","article-title":"Young generations\u2019 hopelessness perpetuates long-term conflicts","volume":"13","author":"Hasler","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1177\/0002764207302462","article-title":"Sociopsychological foundations of intractable conflicts","volume":"50","author":"Bar-Tal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.49.3.577","article-title":"The hostile media phenomenon: biased perception and perceptions of media bias in coverage of the Beirut massacre","volume":"49","author":"Vallone","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1007\/s11109-011-9176-7","article-title":"The role of partisanship in aggregate opinion","volume":"34","author":"Enns","year":"2012","journal-title":"Polit. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1111\/pops.12841","article-title":"Filling in the gaps: false memories and partisan bias","volume":"44","author":"Armaly","year":"2023","journal-title":"Polit. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1111\/nejo.12299","article-title":"Psychological barriers to resolving intergroup conflict: an extensive review and consolidation of the literature","volume":"35","author":"Friend","year":"2019","journal-title":"Negot. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abn0083","article-title":"Quantifying partisan news diets in Web and TV audiences","volume":"8","author":"Muise","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055421000885","article-title":"The psychology of online political hostility: a comprehensive, cross-national test of the mismatch hypothesis","volume":"116","author":"Bor","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. Polit. Sci. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abe5641","article-title":"How social learning amplifies moral outrage expression in online social networks","volume":"7","author":"Brady","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7313","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1618923114","article-title":"Emotion shapes the diffusion of moralized content in social networks","volume":"114","author":"Brady","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2024292118","article-title":"Out-group animosity drives engagement on social media","volume":"118","author":"Rathje","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0230","article-title":"People overestimate how many social media users post harmful content","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"PsyArchXiv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0235","article-title":"Inside the funhouse mirror factory: how social media distorts perceptions of norms","volume":"60","author":"Robertson","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1353\/lar.2016.0022","article-title":"Elite polarization and the electoral impact of left-right placements: evidence from Latin America, 1995\u20132009","volume":"51","author":"Singer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lat. Am. Res. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1080\/10584609.2024.2312867","article-title":"Polarization all the way down: how coverage of elite and partisan polarization spills over to perceptions of the U.S. mass public","volume":"41","author":"Ploger","year":"2024","journal-title":"Polit. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1080\/10714421.2021.1938464","article-title":"The strategic use of incivility in contemporary politics. The case of the 2018 Italian general election on Facebook","volume":"24","author":"Rega","year":"2021","journal-title":"Commun. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/pops.12699","article-title":"Reducing affective polarization: warm group relations or policy compromise?","volume":"42","author":"Huddy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Polit. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2117543119","article-title":"Politicians polarize and experts depolarize public support for COVID-19 management policies across countries","volume":"119","author":"Flores","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055412000500","article-title":"How elite partisan polarization affects public opinion formation","volume":"107","author":"Druckman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. Polit. Sci. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electstud.2023.102639","article-title":"Elite communication and affective polarization among voters","volume":"84","author":"B\u00e4ck","year":"2023","journal-title":"Elect. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0275","series-title":"Populism: A Very Short Introduction","author":"Mudde","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0280","article-title":"They are selling themselves out to the enemy! The content and effects of populist conspiracy theories","volume":"33","author":"Hameleers","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Public Opin. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-021-01066-z","article-title":"The measurement of partisan sorting for 180 million voters","volume":"5","author":"Brown","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2013.10.010","article-title":"How ideological migration geographically segregates groups","volume":"51","author":"Motyl","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Exp. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0295","first-page":"1","article-title":"Endorsements from Republican politicians can increase confidence in U.S. elections","volume":"10","author":"Clayton","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res. Polit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2106559118","article-title":"Elite party cues increase vaccination intentions among Republicans","volume":"118","author":"Pink","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1706800115","article-title":"Testing the impact and durability of a group malleability intervention in the context of the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict","volume":"115","author":"Goldenberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002713492636","article-title":"Emotion regulation and the cultivation of political tolerance: searching for a new track for intervention","volume":"58","author":"Halperin","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Confl. Resolut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.1177\/09567976221098594","article-title":"Belief in the utility of cross-partisan empathy reduces partisan animosity and facilitates political persuasion","volume":"33","author":"Santos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7786","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-35235-z","article-title":"Using performance art to promote intergroup prosociality by cultivating the belief that empathy is unlimited","volume":"13","author":"Hasson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1177\/09567976241230005","article-title":"Misplaced divides? Discussing political disagreement with strangers can be unexpectedly positive","volume":"35","author":"Wald","year":"2024","journal-title":"Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055419000923","article-title":"Reducing exclusionary attitudes through interpersonal conversation: evidence from three field experiments","volume":"114","author":"Kalla","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. Polit. Sci. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-023-01655-0","article-title":"Reducing political polarization in the United States with a mobile chat platform","volume":"7","author":"Combs","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abn5515","article-title":"The promise and pitfalls of cross-partisan conversations for reducing affective polarization: evidence from randomized experiments","volume":"8","author":"Santoro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/ajps.12657","article-title":"Which narrative strategies durably reduce prejudice? Evidence from field and survey experiments supporting the efficacy of perspective-getting","volume":"67","author":"Kalla","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J. Polit. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgae304","article-title":"Correcting misperceptions of partisan opponents is not effective at treating democratic ills","volume":"3","author":"Dias","year":"2024","journal-title":"PNAS Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0355","article-title":"Correcting misperceptions of the other political party does not robustly reduce support for undemocratic practices or partisan violence","volume":"120","author":"Druckman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1037\/pspa0000366","article-title":"Listening to understand: the role of high-quality listening on speakers\u2019 attitude depolarization during disagreements","volume":"126","author":"Itzchakov","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1177\/10888683211061037","article-title":"Receptiveness to opposing views: conceptualization and integrative review","volume":"26","author":"Minson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Personal. Soc. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0370","series-title":"Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Basics and Beyond","author":"Beck","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-071620-030619","article-title":"Prejudice reduction: progress and challenges","volume":"72","author":"Paluck","year":"2021","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2018.09.006","article-title":"The upside of outrage","volume":"22","author":"Spring","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1037\/pspp0000200","article-title":"Using reappraisal to regulate negative emotion after the 2016 U.S. Presidential election: does emotion regulation trump political action?","volume":"117","author":"Ford","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1093\/jhuman\/huv011","article-title":"Burnout in social justice and human rights activists: symptoms, causes and implications","volume":"7","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Hum. Rights Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1177\/09567976211031895","article-title":"Fighting violent extremism with narrative intervention: evidence from a field experiment in West Africa","volume":"33","author":"Bilali","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1037\/amp0001289","article-title":"Intergroup psychological interventions: the motivational challenge","volume":"80","author":"Landry","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0405","article-title":"Defusing political animosity in the United States with a cooperative online quiz game","author":"Woodley","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0410","article-title":"Correcting misperceptions of out-partisans decreases American legislators\u2019 support for undemocratic practices","volume":"120","author":"Druckman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-56538-x","article-title":"Emotion regulation contagion drives reduction in negative intergroup emotions","volume":"16","author":"Pinus","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1037\/a0030015","article-title":"The salience of social referents: a field experiment on collective norms and harassment behavior in a school social network","volume":"103","author":"Paluck","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-023-01594-w","article-title":"Why voters who value democracy participate in democratic backsliding","volume":"7","author":"Braley","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-019-0766-4","article-title":"Inaccurate group meta-perceptions drive negative out-group attributions in competitive contexts","volume":"4","author":"Lees","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1177\/19485506221099146","article-title":"Reducing explicit blatant dehumanization by correcting exaggerated meta-perceptions","volume":"14","author":"Landry","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soc. Psychol. Personal. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.5964\/jspp.8217","article-title":"Bridging the divide: the effect of individuating information on attitudes toward political outgroup members","volume":"11","author":"Koetke","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Soc. Polit. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1202925","article-title":"Promoting the Middle East Peace Process by changing beliefs about group malleability","volume":"333","author":"Halperin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036738","article-title":"Addressing the empathy deficit: beliefs about the malleability of empathy predict effortful responses when empathy is challenging","volume":"107","author":"Schumann","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-024-02043-y","article-title":"Interacting as equals reduces partisan polarization in Mexico","volume":"9","author":"Greene","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2023.104555","article-title":"You versus we: how pronoun use shapes perceptions of receptiveness","volume":"110","author":"Hussein","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Exp. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.obhdp.2020.03.011","article-title":"Conversational receptiveness: improving engagement with opposing views","volume":"160","author":"Yeomans","year":"2020","journal-title":"Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process."}],"container-title":["Trends in Cognitive Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1364661325001536?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1364661325001536?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T16:25:21Z","timestamp":1767716721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1364661325001536"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":93,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1364661325001536"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1364-6613"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-6613","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Repairing cognitive distortions in political divides","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2025.06.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}