{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T01:19:57Z","timestamp":1792977597301,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747008000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["INV-010612"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["INV-010612"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GNT2009047"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GNT2009047"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T11:32:51Z","timestamp":1747049571000},"page":"2398-2405","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Effects of Ferric Carboxymaltose on Pica among Pregnant Women in Malawi: A Substudy to a Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"155","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2570-7323","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leila M","family":"Larson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Mwangi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Harding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernest","family":"Moya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Ata\u00edde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Glory","family":"Mzembe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashley","family":"Thurber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sera L","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Braat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamija","family":"Phiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sant-Rayn","family":"Pasricha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib1","series-title":"Craving Earch: Understanding Pica - The Urge to Eat Clay, Starch, Ice, and Chalk","author":"Young","year":"2011"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2015.10.012","article-title":"A meta-analysis of the worldwide prevalence of pica during pregnancy and the postpartum period","volume":"133","author":"Fawcett","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8223(21)01058-0","article-title":"Pica practices of pregnant women","volume":"91","author":"Horner","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Am. Diet. Assoc."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.nutr.012809.104713","article-title":"Pica in pregnancy: new ideas about an old condition","volume":"30","author":"Young","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib5","first-page":"E8","article-title":"Pagophagia and restless legs syndrome are highly associated with iron deficiency and should be included in histories evaluating anemia","volume":"98","author":"Mandell","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J. Hematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib6","first-page":"9","article-title":"Pica associated with iron deficiency or depletion: clinical and laboratory correlates in 262 non-pregnant adult outpatients","volume":"10","author":"Barton","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Blood Disord"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2004.06.026","article-title":"Reemergence of pica following gastric bypass surgery for obesity: a new presentation of an old problem","volume":"104","author":"Kushner","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Am. Diet. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2017.08.033","article-title":"Pica is prevalent and strongly associated with iron deficiency among Hispanic pregnant women living in the United States","volume":"120","author":"Roy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0442","article-title":"Association of pica with anemia and gastrointestinal distress among pregnant women in Zanzibar, Tanzania","volume":"83","author":"Young","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(03)00045-2","article-title":"Effects of iron and multimicronutrient supplementation on geophagy: a two-by-two factorial study among Zambian schoolchildren in Lusaka","volume":"98","author":"Nchito","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trans. R Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"10388","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)00278-7","article-title":"Ferric carboxymaltose versus standard-of-care oral iron to treat second-trimester anaemia in Malawian pregnant women: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"401","author":"Pasricha","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-053288","article-title":"Protocol for a multicentre, parallel-group, open-label randomised controlled trial comparing ferric carboxymaltose with the standard of care in anaemic Malawian pregnant women: the REVAMP trial","volume":"11","author":"Mwangi","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1177\/0962280211427759","article-title":"Extension of the modified Poisson regression model to prospective studies with correlated binary data","volume":"22","author":"Zou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Stat. Methods Med. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1080\/08873639309478381","article-title":"Macroterme geophagy and pregnancy clays in southern Africa","volume":"14","author":"Hunter","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Cult. Geogr."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2024.100290","article-title":"Emerging evidence and critical issues with the use of single-drop capillary blood for the measurement of hemoglobin concentration in population-level anemia surveys","volume":"15","author":"Karakochuk","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Nutr."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.13057","article-title":"A path analysis of nutrition, stimulation, and child development among young children in Bihar, India","volume":"89","author":"Larson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.117.251231","article-title":"A cross-sectional survey in rural Bihar, India, indicates that nutritional status, diet, and stimulation are associated with motor and mental development in young children","volume":"147","author":"Larson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.26817","article-title":"Micronutrient supplementation affects maternal-infant feeding interactions and maternal distress in Bangladesh","volume":"90","author":"Frith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-019240","article-title":"Efficacy of iron supplementation on fatigue and physical capacity in non-anaemic iron-deficient adults: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials","volume":"8","author":"Houston","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.110950","article-title":"Effect of iron supplementation on fatigue in nonanemic menstruating women with low ferritin: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"184","author":"Vaucher","year":"2012","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S114","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601011","article-title":"Effects of an energy and micronutrient supplement on iron deficiency anemia, physical activity and motor and mental development in undernourished children in Indonesia","volume":"54","author":"Harahap","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Nutr."}],"container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316625002925?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316625002925?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T11:02:14Z","timestamp":1760007734000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022316625002925"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022316625002925"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3166","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of Ferric Carboxymaltose on Pica among Pregnant Women in Malawi: A Substudy to a Randomized Controlled Trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tjnut.2025.05.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society for Nutrition.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}