{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T17:14:32Z","timestamp":1792689272337,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,11]],"date-time":"2023-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1683763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004606","name":"Chang Gung Medical Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CMRPG3K0541"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CMRPG3K0541"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004606","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007404","name":"Clinical Trial Center, China Medical University Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007404","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008903","name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOHW107-TDU-B-212-123005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOHW107-TDU-B-212-123005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008903","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012553","name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012553","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,3]],"date-time":"2023-07-03T10:31:02Z","timestamp":1688380262000},"page":"553-558","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Clinical outcomes in women with endometrial polyps underwent conservative management"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Kit-Sum","family":"Mak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi-Ting","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Ying","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Bin","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Shan","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cindy Hsuan","family":"Weng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai-Yun","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"An-Shine","family":"Chao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chin-Jung","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2016.09.005","article-title":"Endometrial Polyps and Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB-P): what is the relationship, how are they diagnosed and how are they treated?","volume":"40","author":"Clark","year":"2017","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1080\/13697137.2020.1742107","article-title":"To treat or not to treat? An evidence-based practice guide for the management of endometrial polyps","volume":"23","author":"Sheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2008.11.004","article-title":"Are diabetes, hypertension, and obesity independent risk factors for endometrial polyps?","volume":"16","author":"Nappi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dew307","article-title":"The natural history of endometrial polyps","volume":"32","author":"Wong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000000616","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome as a predictor of endometrial polyps in postmenopausal women","volume":"23","author":"Bueloni-Dias","year":"2016","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2004.06.002","article-title":"The role of hormone replacement therapy in endometrial polyp formation","volume":"50","author":"Oguz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.002","article-title":"Body mass index is an independent risk factor for the development of endometrial polyps in patients undergoing in\u00a0vitro fertilization","volume":"91","author":"Onalan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001566","article-title":"Atypical endometrial polyps and concurrent endometrial cancer: a systematic review","volume":"128","author":"de Rijk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1080\/13697137.2020.1784870","article-title":"Removal of uterine polyps: clinical management and surgical approach","volume":"23","author":"Ludwin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181940892","article-title":"Technology assessment in Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 5: sonohysterography","volume":"112","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e138","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003712","article-title":"The use of hysteroscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of intrauterine pathology: ACOG committee opinion, number 800","volume":"135","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2019.05.012","article-title":"Vaginoscopic hysteroscopy in management for women with post-menopausal vaginal bleeding","volume":"58","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1097\/JCMA.0000000000000519","article-title":"Outcome comparison between vaginoscopy and standard hysteroscopy: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"84","author":"Tien","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chin Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib14","first-page":"3","article-title":"Natural history of uterine polyps and leiomyomata","volume":"100","author":"DeWaay","year":"2002","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2009.04.005","article-title":"Prevalence, 1-year regression rate, and clinical significance of asymptomatic endometrial polyps: cross-sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Lieng","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-021-02982-4","article-title":"Predictive factors of spontaneously regressed uterine endometrial polyps during the waiting period before hysteroscopic polypectomy","volume":"15","author":"Okamura","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.5468\/ogs.20242","article-title":"Endometrial polyps: is the prediction of spontaneous regression possible?","volume":"64","author":"Yuksel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib18","first-page":"2319","article-title":"Levonorgestrel-impregnated Intrauterine device reduces occurrence of hyperplastic polyps: a population-based follow-up cohort study","volume":"34","author":"Arnes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590.2020.1840546","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective, open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the efficacy of dydrogesterone in the treatment of endometrial polyps","volume":"37","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2011.05.018","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of endometrial polyps: a critical review of the literature","volume":"18","author":"Salim","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.3109\/09513590.2010.492884","article-title":"Sessile polyps and pedunculated polyps respond differently to oral contraceptives","volume":"27","author":"Wada-Hiraike","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-3804(05)60579-8","article-title":"Accuracy of hysteroscopy in predicting histopathology of endometrium in 1500 women","volume":"8","author":"Garuti","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Assoc Gynecol Laparoscopists"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2004.02.009","article-title":"Immunohistochemical expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors in endometrial polyps and adjacent endometrium in postmenopausal women","volume":"49","author":"Sant'Ana de Almeida","year":"2004","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828 e11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.04.054","article-title":"The natural course of endometrial polyps: could they vanish when left untreated?","volume":"92","author":"Haimov-Kochman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)03099-6","article-title":"Oral contraceptives suppress cell proliferation and enhance apoptosis of eutopic endometrial tissue from patients with endometriosis","volume":"77","author":"Meresman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.02.016","article-title":"Novel finding of high density of activated mast cells in endometrial polyps","volume":"92","author":"Al-Jefout","year":"2009","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2004.00406.x","article-title":"Ki-67, Bcl-2 and p53 expression in endometrial polyps and in the normal endometrium during the menstrual cycle","volume":"111","author":"Maia","year":"2004","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2012.10.013","article-title":"Long-term outcomes after intrauterine morcellation vs hysteroscopic resection of endometrial polyps","volume":"20","author":"AlHilli","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2006.07.008","article-title":"Polypectomy in premenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding: effectiveness of hysteroscopic removal","volume":"14","author":"Henriquez","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0144857","article-title":"Factors influencing the recurrence potential of benign endometrial polyps after hysteroscopic polypectomy","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib31","first-page":"77","article-title":"Variation of the human menstrual cycle through reproductive life","volume":"12","author":"Treloar","year":"1967","journal-title":"Int J Fertil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2019.11.013","article-title":"Specific hysteroscopic findings can efficiently distinguish the differences between malignant and benign endometrial polyps","volume":"59","author":"Ngo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2006.05.002","article-title":"Validation of hysteroscopic view in cases of endometrial hyperplasia and cancer in patients with abnormal uterine bleeding","volume":"13","author":"Lasmar","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/4074975","article-title":"Office Hysteroscopy as a valid tool for diagnosis of genital tract lesions in females with intact hymen","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2017.11.029","article-title":"High number of endometrial polyps is a strong predictor of recurrence: findings of a prospective cohort study in reproductive-age women","volume":"109","author":"Gu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"}],"container-title":["Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1028455923001304?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1028455923001304?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T18:21:20Z","timestamp":1760898080000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1028455923001304"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1028455923001304"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022","relation":{},"ISSN":["1028-4559"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1028-4559","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical outcomes in women with endometrial polyps underwent conservative management","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.08.022","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Taiwan Association of Obstetrics & Gynecology. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}