{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T05:24:54Z","timestamp":1773379494921,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769040000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020953","name":"Taiwan Centers for Disease Control","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOHW112-CDC-C-315-000103"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOHW112-CDC-C-315-000103"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020953","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T16:27:31Z","timestamp":1769099251000},"page":"102956","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on travel medicine services in Taiwan, 2019\u20132022"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Szu-Hsuan","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1328-1641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yung-Ching","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi-Li","family":"Shih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiun-Shian","family":"Kuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li-Li","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1086\/508782","article-title":"The practice of travel medicine: guidelines by the infectious diseases society of America","volume":"43","author":"Hill","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib2","series-title":"Statement on the second meeting of the international health regulations (2005) emergency committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib3","series-title":"Statement on the fifteenth meeting of the IHR (2005) emergency committee on the COVID-19 pandemic","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib4","series-title":"International tourism highlights, 2023 edition \u2013 the impact of COVID-19 on tourism","year":"2023"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib5","article-title":"COVID-19 and the impact on travel health advice","volume":"36","author":"Chiodini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trav Med Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taab143","article-title":"South Europe perspective of COVID-19 impact on travel medicine","volume":"28","author":"Gobbi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Trav Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib7","article-title":"Traveling before, during, and after the pandemic: impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the travel behavior and travel medicine practice","volume":"16","author":"Figueiredo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taac032","article-title":"Adaptation of travel medicine practitioners to the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey of ISTM members","volume":"29","author":"Acosta","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Trav Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss7207a1","article-title":"Travel-related diagnoses among US nonmigrant travelers or migrants presenting to US GeoSentinel sites-GeoSentinel network, 2012-2021","volume":"72","author":"Brown","year":"2023","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summarie"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1783","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1511.091147","article-title":"Multicenter EuroTravNet\/GeoSentinel study of travel-related infectious diseases in Europe","volume":"15","author":"Gautret","year":"2009","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/s40794-021-00160-4","article-title":"Characteristics and potential quality indicators for evaluating pre-travel consultations in Japan hospitals: the Japan Pretravel consultation registry (J-PRECOR)","volume":"8","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2022","journal-title":"Tropic Dis Travel Med Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib12","unstructured":"Ministry of the Interior Taiwan. Monthly bulletin of interior statistics https:\/\/statis.moi.gov.tw\/micst\/webMain.aspx?k=menume. (13 June 2025, date last accessed)."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib13","first-page":"265","article-title":"Strategy and development of border quarantine during COVID-19 pandemic, Taiwan, July 2020 to June 2022","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Taiwan Epidemiol Bull"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib14","first-page":"1","article-title":"A review of the development of travel medicine in Taiwan, 2007\u20132012","volume":"30","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Taiwan Epidemiol Bull"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Evaluation of travel medicine services in contract hospitals, Taiwan, 2006\u20132019","volume":"40","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Taiwan Epidemiol Bull"},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000027360","article-title":"Epidemiological features of domestic and imported cases with COVID-19 between January 2020 and March 2021 in Taiwan","volume":"100","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.022","article-title":"Epidemic trend of COVID-19 in Taiwan, May to June 2021","volume":"121","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2023.04.017","article-title":"Achievements of COVID-19 vaccination programs: taiwanese perspective","volume":"123","author":"Sheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib19","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2023.102583","article-title":"COVID-19 impact on EuroTravNet infectious diseases sentinel surveillance in Europe","volume":"53","author":"Grobusch","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trav Med Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib21","first-page":"23","article-title":"COVID-19 and intentions to study abroad: evidence from overseas university applications to the UK","volume":"17","author":"Di","year":"2023","journal-title":"High Educ Eval Dev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1080\/14760584.2023.2245467","article-title":"National and regional differences in meningococcal vaccine recommendations for individuals at an increased risk of meningococcal disease","volume":"22","author":"Burman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Expet Rev Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2020.104180","article-title":"Beyond fragmentary: a proposed measure for travel vaccination concerns","volume":"83","author":"Adongo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Tour Manag"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taab118","article-title":"COVID-19 health passes: current status and prospects for a global approach","volume":"28","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Trav Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.3390\/standards3040024","article-title":"A digital certificate system that complies with international standards: taiwan digital COVID-19 certificate","volume":"3","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Standards"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956_bib26","series-title":"World health assembly agreement reached on wide-ranging, decisive package of amendments to improve the international health regulations","year":"2024"}],"container-title":["Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1477893926000062?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1477893926000062?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T21:14:15Z","timestamp":1773350055000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1477893926000062"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S1477893926000062"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956","relation":{},"ISSN":["1477-8939"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1477-8939","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on travel medicine services in Taiwan, 2019\u20132022","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tmaid.2026.102956","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102956"}}