{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T14:02:02Z","timestamp":1792677722643,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]],"date-time":"2010-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291161600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]],"date-time":"2010-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291161600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,16]],"date-time":"2011-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1300233600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":105,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Toxicon"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,17]],"date-time":"2010-03-17T05:13:38Z","timestamp":1268802818000},"page":"1267-1274","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":230,"title":["Metarhizium anisopliae enzymes and toxins"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Augusto","family":"Schrank","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marilene Henning","family":"Vainstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.03.030","article-title":"Evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae (Hyphomycetes) for the control of Boophilus microplus (Acari:Ixodidae) on naturally infested cattle in the Mexican tropics","volume":"147","author":"Alonso-D\u0131az","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-005-3818-6","article-title":"Morphological alterations of Metarhizium anisopliae during penetration of Boophilus microplus ticks","volume":"37","author":"Arruda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Exp. Appl. Acarol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2003.09.031","article-title":"Reconstructing the diversity of subtilisins in the pathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"324","author":"Bagga","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gene"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.05.011","article-title":"Compatibility of the fungus Metarhizium anisopliae and deltamethrin to control a resistant strain of Boophilus microplus tick","volume":"141","author":"Bahiense","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-006-0078-6","article-title":"Isolation, characterization, and transcriptional analysis of the chitinase chi2 gene (DQ011663) from the biocontrol fungus Metarhizium anisopliae var. anisopliae","volume":"53","author":"Baratto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1139\/w03-085","article-title":"Expression and characterization of the 42kDa chitinase from the biocontrol fungus Metarhizium anisopliae in Escherichia coli","volume":"49","author":"Baratto","year":"2003","journal-title":"Can. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-003-4063-z","article-title":"Distribution of chitinases in the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae and effect of N-acetylglucosamine in protein secretion","volume":"48","author":"Barreto","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbi.2004.05.001","article-title":"Genetic approaches to reducing losses of stored grain to insects and diseases","volume":"7","author":"Bergvinson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.3852\/07-202","article-title":"A multilocus phylogeny of the Metarhizium anisopliae lineage","volume":"101","author":"Bischoff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mycologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s002849900368","article-title":"A chitinase encoding gene (chit1 gene) from the entomopathogenic Metarhizium anisopliae: isolation and characterization of genomic and full-length cDNA","volume":"37","author":"Bogo","year":"1998","journal-title":"Curr. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1007\/s00294-009-0267-5","article-title":"Endochitinase CHI2 of the biocontrol fungus Metarhizium anisopliae affects its virulence toward the cotton stainer bug Dysdercus peruvianus","volume":"55","author":"Boldo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(02)00240-4","article-title":"Plant toxic proteins with insecticidal properties. A review on their potentialities as bioinsecticides","volume":"40","author":"Carlini","year":"2002","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9063(199801)52:1<81::AID-PS666>3.0.CO;2-H","article-title":"Natural cyclopeptides as leads for novel pesticides: tentoxin and destruxins","volume":"52","author":"Cavelier","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pestic. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-3542(97)01031-0","article-title":"Suppressive effects of destruxin B on hepatitis B virus surface antigene gene expression in human hepatoma cells","volume":"34","author":"Chen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Antiviral Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2004.10.013","article-title":"Cuticle-induced endo\/exoacting chitinase CHIT30 from Metarhizium anisopliae is encoded by an ortholog of the chi3 gene","volume":"156","author":"Da Silva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Res. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1017\/S0953756299001756","article-title":"A taxonomic revision of Metarhizium based on a phylogenetic analysis of rDNA sequence data","volume":"104","author":"Driver","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mycol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.2006.02092.x","article-title":"Development of a simple and rapid Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation system for the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum","volume":"44","author":"Duarte","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2002.2067","article-title":"Host\u2013pathogen interactions in a varying environment: temperature, behavioural fever and fitness","volume":"269","author":"Elliot","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc. Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.2006\/002105-0","article-title":"A regulator of a G protein signalling (RGS) gene, cag8, from the insect-pathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae is involved in conidiation, virulence and hydrophobin synthesis","volume":"153","author":"Fang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocontrol.2007.08.001","article-title":"Mycoinsecticides and mycoacaricides: a comprehensive list with worldwide coverage and international classification of formulation types","volume":"43","author":"Faria","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(00)00368-X","article-title":"In vitro assessment of Metarhizium anisopliae isolates to control the cattle tick Boophilus microplus","volume":"94","author":"Frazzon","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.25761-0","article-title":"Expressed sequence tag (EST) analysis of two subspecies of Metarhizium anisopliae reveals a plethora of secreted proteins with potential activity in insect hosts","volume":"149","author":"Freimoser","year":"2003","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2006.06.018","article-title":"Investigation of destruxin A and B from 80 Metarhizium strains in China, and the optimization of cultural conditions for the strain MaQ10","volume":"48","author":"Hu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mycres.2006.10.007","article-title":"The contribution of surface waxes to pre-penetration growth of an entomopathogenic fungus on host cuticle","volume":"111","author":"Jarrold","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mycol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010722914299","article-title":"Entomogenous fungi as promising biopesticides for tick control","volume":"24","author":"Kaaya","year":"2000","journal-title":"Exp. Appl. Acarol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1006\/jipa.1999.4843","article-title":"Purification and characterization of a novel chitinase from the entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"73","author":"Kang","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1006\/jipa.1999.4884","article-title":"The role of destruxins in the pathogenicity of Metarhizium anisopliae for three species of insect","volume":"74","author":"Kershaw","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2007.07.006","article-title":"Laboratory studies on Australian isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae as a biopesticide for the cattle tick Boophilus microplus","volume":"97","author":"Leemon","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.funeco.2008.09.002","article-title":"Evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae strains as potential biocontrol agents of the tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus and the cotton stainer Dysdercus peruvianus","volume":"1","author":"Lubeck","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fungal Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.4039\/entm129171313-1","article-title":"Characterization and virulence of a Brazilian isolate of Metarhizium flavoviride Gams and Rozsypal (Hyphomycetes)","volume":"171","author":"Magalh\u00e3es","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib31","first-page":"47","article-title":"Current status of Metarhizium as a mycoinsecticide in Australia","volume":"21","author":"Milner","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biocontrol News Inform."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-005-0292-3","article-title":"Development of an expression vector for Metarhizium anisopliae based on the tef-1alpha homologous promoter","volume":"72","author":"Nakazato","year":"2006","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2006.11.028","article-title":"Fighting the global pest problem: preface to the special Toxicon issue on insecticidal toxins and their potential for insect pest control","volume":"49","author":"Nicholson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cropro.2003.10.001","article-title":"Safeguarding production-losses in major crops and the role of crop protection","volume":"23","author":"Oerke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Crop Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8969","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M605927200","article-title":"Fungal peptide destruxin A plays a specific role in suppressing the innate immune response in Drosophila melanogaster","volume":"282","author":"Pal","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9452(00)00253-3","article-title":"Comparison of the phytotoxic activity of the phytotoxin destruxin B and four natural analogs","volume":"156","author":"Pedras","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9422(02)00016-X","article-title":"The destruxins: synthesis, biosynthesis, biotransformation, and biological activity","volume":"59","author":"Pedras","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1139\/m97-045","article-title":"Purification and characterization of an extracellular chitinase from the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"43","author":"Pinto","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib39","first-page":"85","article-title":"Nature and mechanism of resistance to Alternaria blight in rapeseed\u2013mustard system","volume":"2","author":"Saharan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann. Rev. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2009.09.012","article-title":"Differential immunoproteomics enables identification of Metarhizium anisopliae proteins related to Rhipicephalus microplus infection","author":"Santi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Res. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-003-1240-8","article-title":"Entomopathogenic fungi as biological control agents","volume":"61","author":"Shah","year":"2003","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procbio.2004.01.005","article-title":"Production and extraction of an extracellular lipase from the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"40","author":"Silva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib43","article-title":"Metarhizium anisopliae lipolytic activity plays a pivotal role in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus infection","author":"Silva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mycol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1017\/S0953756204001856","article-title":"Up-regulation of Prl, a subtilisin-like protease, during conidiation in the insect pathogen Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"109","author":"Small","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mycol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1480","article-title":"Insecticidal activity of destruxin, a mycotoxin from Metarhizium anisopliae (Hypocreales), against Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larval stages","volume":"64","author":"Sree","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-007-1043-4","article-title":"Gene inactivation mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens in the filamentous fungi Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"76","author":"Staats","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(87)90655-2","article-title":"Characterization of cuticle-degrading proteases produced by the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"253","author":"St. Leger","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch. Biochem. Biophys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2011(91)90188-V","article-title":"Characterization of chitinase and chitobiase produced by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"58","author":"St. Leger","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.62.3.907-912.1996","article-title":"Characterization and ultrastructural localization of chitinases from Metarhizium anisopliae, Metarhizium flavoviride, and Beauveria bassiana during fungal invasion of host (Manduca sexta) cuticle","volume":"62","author":"St. Leger","year":"1996","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6349","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.13.6349","article-title":"Construction of an improved mycoinsecticide overexpressing a toxic protease","volume":"93","author":"St. Leger","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt1207-1367","article-title":"Fungal bioinsecticide with a sting","volume":"25","author":"Thomas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1603\/0046-225X-29.5.1041","article-title":"Time\u2013concentration mortality of Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and Agrotis segetum (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae from different destruxins","volume":"5","author":"Thomsen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6647","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0601951103","article-title":"A collagenous protective coat enables Metarhizium anisopliae to evade insect immune responses","volume":"10","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11314.x","article-title":"Detection and characterisation of pr1 virulent gene deficiencies in the insect pathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae","volume":"213","author":"Wang","year":"2002","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1128\/EC.00409-06","article-title":"The MAD1 adhesin of Metarhizium anisopliae links adhesion with blastospore production and virulence to insects, and the MAD2 adhesin enable attachment to plants","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eukaryot. Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s00294-009-0254-x","article-title":"Identification of genes differentially expressed in vivo by Metarhizium anisopliae in the hemolymph of Locusta migratoria using suppression-subtractive hybridization","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1093\/jb\/mvj159","article-title":"Identification of an extracellular acid trehalase and its gene involved in fungal pathogenesis of Metarizium anisopliae","volume":"140","author":"Zhao","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Biochem."}],"container-title":["Toxicon"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S004101011000108X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S004101011000108X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T21:07:45Z","timestamp":1758575265000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S004101011000108X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S004101011000108X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0041-0101"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0041-0101","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Metarhizium anisopliae enzymes and toxins","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Toxicon","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxicon.2010.03.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}